Glossary for the Third Part - Gluais don Tríú Cuid

faisiún Oblómov: is tagairt é seo d'Oblómov, an príomhlaoch ins an úrscéal a scríobh an clasaiceach Rúiseach, Gointsearov. Leisceoir a bhí in Oblómov a chaitheadh na laetha ag déanamh a scíste agus ag fanúint sa bhaile gan ach fallaing shíoda air.

fóideoga a bhaint to start a conversation

Cuitilíocht is my own attempt to create an Irish name for the Lovecraftian Cthulhu mythos. Cf. Artúraíocht = King Arthur's stories; Fiannaíocht = Fenian stories; Rúraíocht = Ulster cycle

bréagshanasaíocht folk etymology

ar comhfhuaimniú sounding the same in pronunciation

ag dul anonn sna blianta getting older

dúisitheach suggestive

cosmach cosmic(al)

na Seanóirí Móra the Great Old Ones

céimseata geometry

réaltbhuíon constellation (of stars)

deasghnáthaí ceremonies, rituals

adharcán tentacle; feeler

seantaicí (Lovecraft-speak) shantaks, a kind of fantasy bird

ramallae dubh a dhéanamh to become black slime. Déanamh can, idiomatically, mean "to become, to turn into sth", too: Máirtín Ó Cadhain's short story Ag Déanamh Páipéir can be interpreted either as "Making Paper" or "Turning into Paper".

cultas cult

imeacht le ceann sreinge to run wild, to have free rein

fáil réitithe de to get rid of

íoladhradh, gen. íoladhartha idolatry

scairp scorpion; An Scairp Scorpio (zodiac)

daonchosúil human, looking like a human being

ionathar bowels, intestines

sreangscéal telegramme

éabhlóid evolution

tríthoiseach three-dimensional

seitgháirí sniggering laughter

túis incense, frankincense

ábhartha material (ADJ)

corpartha corporal

ag dul in anás scamhaird starting to feel the need for nutriment, becoming able to experience hunger

anás need, want

scamhard nutrition, nourishment. This word is part of the standard, but I have actually only come upon it in Munster Irish as part of natural dialect. It is true that Foclóir Póca recommends the pronunciation [skau@rd], but in Munster it has a long vowel before -ard: [sk@'va:rd]. Thus, it might be advisable to pronounce it as [skaua:rd] or suchlike in standard Irish or the more central dialects.

fadálach long-suffering

bhí sé barúlach he was of the opinion

réamhstairiúil pre-historic

ceap/ceapadh means usually "to think", but especially in the north, the meaning "catch, stop, capture" is common. Even in other languages, the semantic development to catch -> to understand is common.

tátal a bhaint as rud to conclude

fiosraigh/fiosrú to enquire

dospíonta inexhaustible

Heilléineachas Hellenism

deacán - the Finnish word is dekaani. I think it means the ten brightest stars of a constellation.

an Saigheadóir Sagittarius. The zodiacal signs are in Irish as follows:

Aries An Reithe
Taurus An Tarbh
Gemini An Cúpla
Cancer An Portán
Leo An Leon
Virgo An Mhaighdean
Libra An Mheá
Scorpio An Scairp
Sagittarius An Saighdeoir
Capricorn An Gabhar
Aquarius An tUisceadóir
Pisces Na hÉisc

The zodiac is in Irish an stoidiaca, a constellation is réaltbhuíon, and it should also be noted that the constellation Orion is in Irish An Bodach. Funnily enough, belief in astrological influences upon man is in Irish expressed usually by using the word pláinéad, especially the unlucky star is frequently called (droch)p(h)láinéad. Muiris Ó Súilleabháin, in fact, called the Sun an pláinéad beannaithe, the blessed planet. He seems to have had little idea of astronomy.

It might be worth pointing out that the new astronomical dictionary suggests Iompróir an Uisce as the Irish for Aquarius. This is as may be, but in my opinion, An tUisceadóir has wide currency and there is no real need for another term. In fact, Iompróir an Uisce is a too obvious translation of the English Water-bearer.

fuinneamh síceach "psychic energy"; a pseudo-scientific term, of course. The writer of the short story is actually a prominent member of Finnish skeptics.

tá sé ag cur le seo...well, leis seo would be the standard, but Ulster writers have this curious way of writing le seo, le sin, le siúd. I am not sure if it is a simple orthographical quirk or if it has some significance for the pronunciation. But anyway, cur le has many meanings, and here we have what means "it is consistent with this".

seachmall hallucination

fóidín mearaí a haunted place, where you might go astray

samhailteach imaginary