This presents an overview--with graphics--of various
historical stage depictions of Shylock from the 16th Century
to the early 20th Century. What these stage depictions reveal
is that the character of Shylock has been presented along a continuum from
hostility and hatred to sympathy and respect. The variance in these depictions
does little to resolve the issue of how anti-semitism relates to Shakespeare's
text. But this variance does reveal how an actor's interpretation of the
play-text, and how the particular circumstances of a theatrical production,
can inflect the characters in the play-text in such a way that the audience's
responses are manipulated either to empathize with or to revile a particular
character.
Depictions of Shylock
(click on actor's name or graphic for larger
image and additional information)