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Did you know the Long
Haired Chief?
Sitting
Bull-No.
What! Had you never
seen him?
Sitting
Bull-No. Many of
the chiefs knew him.
What do they think of
him?
Sitting
Bull- He was a
great warrior.
Was he
brave?
Sitting
Bull- He was a
mighty chief.
(At this point the
interviewer produced a map of the battlefield and briefed
Sitting Bull on it's major points.)
Sitting
Bull- We thought
we were whipped.
Ah! Did you think the
soldiers were too many for you?
Sitting
Bull- Nat at
first; but by-and-by, yes. Afterwards, no.
Tell me about the
battle, where was the Indian camp first attacked?
Sitting
Bull- Here
(pointing to Reno's crossing on the map).
About what time in the
day was that?
Sitting
Bull- It was some
two hours past the time when the sun is in the center of the
sky.
What white chief was
it who came over there against your warriors?
Sitting
Bull- The Long
Hair.
Are you
sure?
Sitting
Bull- The Long
Hair commanded.
But you did not see
him?
Sitting
Bull- I have said
that I never saw him.
Did any of the chiefs
see him?
Not here, but there.
(pointing yo Medicine Tail Coulee- Ford B).
Why do you think it
was the Long Hair who crossed first and charged you here at
the right side of the map?
Sitting
Bull- A chief
leads his warriors.
Was there a good fight
here, on the right side of the map? Explain it to
me.
Sitting
Bull- It was so;
I was lying in my lodge, some young men ran into me and
said: The Long Hair is in the camp. They are firing in the
camp. I said, all right, and jumped up and stepped out of my
lodge.
Where was your
lodge?
Sitting
Bull- Here, with
my people. (pointing to the group of Uncpapa lodges,
designated as abandoned lodges on the map).
So the first attack
was made, then, on the right side of the map, and upon the
lodges of the Uncpapas?
Sitting
Bull-
Yes.
Here the lodges are
said to have been deserted.
Sitting
Bull- The old
men, the squaws, and the children were hurried
away.
Toward the other end
of the camp?
Sitting
Bull- Yes. Some
of the Minneconjou women and children also left their lodges
when the attack began.
Did you retreat at
first?
Sitting
Bull- Do you mean
the warriors?
Yes, the fighting
men.
Sitting
Bull- Oh, we fell
back, but it was not what warriors call a retreat; it was to
gain time. It was the Long Hair who retreated. My people
fought him here in the brush (designating the timber behind
which the indians pressed Reno) and fell back across here
(placing his finger on the line of Reno's retreat to the
northern bluffs).
So you think that was
the Long Hair whom your people fought in the timber, and who
fell back afterwards to those heights?
Sitting
Bull- Of
Course.
What occurred
afterward? Was there any heavy fighting after the retreat of
the soldiers to the bluffs?
Sitting
Bull- Not then;
not there.
When?
Where?
Sitting
Bull- Why, down
here (pointing at Ford B). That was where the big fight was
fought a little later. After the Long Hair was driven back
to the bluffs he took this road (tracing with his finger the
line of Custer's march on the map), and went down to see if
he could not beat us there.
When the fight
commenced here (pointing to the spot where Custer advanced
behind the Little Big Horn) what happened?
Sitting
Bull-
Hell!
You mean I suppose, a
fierce battle?
Sitting
Bull- I mean a
thousand devils.
The village was by
this time thoroughly aroused?
Sitting
Bull- The squaws
were like flying birds; the bullets were like humming
bees.
You say that when the
first attack was made off here on the right of the map, the
old men and squaws and the children ran down the valley
towards the left. What did they do when this second attack
came from up here toward the left?
Sitting
Bull- They ran
back again to the right, here and there (pointing to the
abandoned lodges reference on the map).
And where did the
warriors run?
Sitting
Bull- They ran to
the fight, the big fight.
So that in the
afternoon, after the first fight, on the right hand side of
the map, was over, and after the big fight on the left side
began, you say the squaws and children all returned to the
right hand side, and that the warriors, the fighting men of
all the Indian Camps, ran to the place where the big fight
was going on?
Sitting
Bull-
Yes
Why was that? Were not
some of the warriors left in front of the intrenchments on
the bluffs, near the right side of the map? Did not you
think it necessary, did not your war chiefs think it
necessary,- to keep some of your young men there to fight
the troops who had retreated to these
intrenchments?
Sitting
Bull-
No.
Why?
Sitting
Bull- You have
forgotten.
How?
Sitting
Bull- You forgot
that only a few soldiers were left by the Long Hair on those
bluffs. He took the main body of his soldiers with him to
make the big fight down here on the left.
So there were no
soldiers to make a fight left in the intrenchments on the
right hand bluff?
I have spoken! It is
enough. The squaws could deal with them. There were none but
squaws and papposes in front of them that
afternoon.
Well then, did the
Cavalry, who came down and made the big fight;
fight?
Sitting
Bull- They
fought. Many young men are missing from our lodges. But it
is there an American squaw who has her husband left? Were
there any Americans left to tell the story of that
day?
 
Interigation
Continues
 
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