Is the gospel something to be offered to the unregenerate? A great many
Christians believe so. It has long been maintained that Christ himself, or
eternal life is to be offered unto the lost for their rejection. However, we are
convinced that the very concept of the gospel being an offer unregenerate
represents a departure from the Scriptures in at least the following four
things: first, what the gospel is; secondly, the purpose or utility of the
gospel; thirdly, the doctrine of total depravity; and fourthly, a proper
understanding of God's justice.
First, the notion that the gospel is an offer represents a misunderstanding
and perversion of what the gospel is. The word gospel represents the greek word
euaggelion, which literally means "good news.' But what is the good news?
Essentially, the good news is that Christ Jesus came into the world to save his
people from their sins (Mt. 1:21, Lk. 2:10,11;1 Tim. 1-15). The very heart of
the gospel is the person and work of Jesus Christ. And the gospel itself
declares that the incarnation of the Son of God had a definite end in view,
namely, the salvation of the elect, and none else. Yet the view that the gospel
is an offer contravenes this Scriptuxal fact. Underlying the premise that the
gospel is to be offered unto the unregenerate for their acceptance or rejection
is the belief that the atoning work of Christ had no definite end in view. That
is, Christ's death on ticle Cross was not intended to procure the salvation of
any, but simply to make salvation possible for all. Thus, the concept of the
gospel being an offer is founded upon an Arminian, and hence anti-scriptural,
view of the atonement. Clearly, how can the gospel be an indicriminate offer
unto all since the atonement is restricted to God's elect? Ultimately, the idea
that the gospel is an offer rests upon a false gospel.
Secondly, aince the concept that the gospel is an offer represents a
migunderstanding and perversion of what the gospel is, it naturally follows that
this same concept misunderstands and perverts the purpose or utility of the
gospel. Such who hold to the offer concept are under the impression that the
preaching that gospel is the means by which the unregenerate become elect or
reprobates, whether such become one or the other depends upon their use or abuse
of their imagined free will. Christ and eternal life are offered by gospel
preachers to sinners for their acceptance or rejection. However, nowhere in the
New Testament can it be shown that the good news of Jesus Christ was ever
offered to sinners. The good news, as earlier noted, is that Christ Jesus came
into the world to save his people from their sins. In examining the various
sermons and speeches in the book of Acts, it is demonatrated throughout that the
gospel is not something offered, but rather something which is proclaimed and
explained. It ought also to strike the reader, that to offer Christ and eternal
life unto sinners is something not committed to preachers.
Such who proclaim the gospel are ambassadors of Christ. Their business is
simply to declare the facts of the good news. Christ and eternal life are not in
the hands of preachers to offer unto any. Eternal life is a gift residing solely
with God, and such a gift is not offered but is given to all his elect at the
appointed time for each indlvidual. The preaching of the gospel the means by
which God gathers his elect unto himself. The proclamation of the good news was
never intended to alter the status of the elect or reprobate, nor so much to be
the means by which sinners could become elect or reprobate. Many, of course,
stumble over what the Lord intended when he commanded that the gospel should be
preached unto every creature (Mk. 16:15). To preach the gospel unto every
creature does not entail that salvation is possible for all, but that the elect
are scattered all over the world, and that no gospel preacher can distinguish
the elect from the reprobate while the former are still unregenerate. The
intention of the true gospel preacher is to call forth the elect to repentance.
And the apostle Paul well understood this fact when he wrote, "Therefore I
endure all things for the sake of the elect in order that they also may obtain
the salvation which is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory" (2 Tim. 2:10).
Thirdly, the view that the gospel is an offer is a denial of the doctrine of
total depravity. The very practice of offering the gospel to the unregenerate
for their acceptance or rejection clearly implies an,ability within the
unregenerate to exercise saving faith prior to regeneration. Inviations to the
ungodly to close with the tenders of the gospel not only denies total depravity,
but also undermines the very necessity of God's grace in salvation. If an
unregenerate man can savingly believe in Christ, what need of -grace is there?
Yet the Scriptures represent unregenerate man in an entirely different light
than do the proponents of the offer system. In Romans 8:7,8 the apostle Paul
notes that "the fieshly mind is enmity against God, for it does not subject
itself to the law of God, for it is not able to; and those who are in the flesh
cannot please God." Yet the offer system completely contradicts Paul's
statements. While Paul declares the unregenerate are hostile toward God, the
offer system implies some are not hostile toward God. Paul declares the
unregenerate cannot please God, while the offer system implies some can please
God by accepting the gospel offer. It goes without saying that the offer concept
is synergistic in its view of salvation, thus leading to the heretical doctrine
of salvation by works. It completely destroys the truth of sola gratia (solely
by grace).
Many, of course, will set forth texts like Matthew 111:28 and Revelation
22.17 as proof that the gospel is to be offered. Yet these texts, and whatever
other ones might be added, will never support the notion that the gospel is an
offer or invitation. Let us consider Matthew 11:28. It is interesting to note
first of all that the word 'come' is imperative, and thus represents an-
exhortation or command. But just who is it that the Lord exhorts to come unto
him? Mt anyone and everyone, but such who are "weary and heavy-laden." Weary and
heavy-laden over what? Sin. But how does a sinner, while unregenerate, become
weary and heavy-laden over sin? Suchen cannot have a true sense of their sin who
have not had their eyes open their ears unstopped; and their hearts of stone
removed by the Spirit in his regenerating work. The Lord is addressing his sheep
for such only match the description "weary and heavy-laden." The same can be
said for Revelation 22:17. The exhortation is restricted to such who "hear" and
"thirst". None while unregenerate have any ability to hear and thirst for the
water of life. For if such could hear and thirst prior to regeneration, how did
their ears become stopped, or how could they thirst for something, they were
simultaneously hostile to? The only answer is that such sinners are only
partially depraved. Thus, the very notion of the gospel being an offer Is
palpably self-condemning in light of the Scriptural doctrine of total depravity.
Fourthly, the offer concept represents a misunderstanding of God's justice.
Wny argue that the gospel must be offered so that God will be just in condemning
to hell those who reject the gospel. Such a notion has surprisingly been
espoused by many, yet it is an utterly ridiculous view. First, if the gospel is
to be offered to all so that God will be just in condemning to hell all who
reject it, what is the logical conclusion concerning such who never heard the
gospel, and thus never rejected it? God is not just in condemning them. This
alone demonstrates the puerility of the offer concept. The fact is, sinners are
worthy of damnation from the moment of conception when original sin is imputed
to them. Infants die before committing any actual sin, and the scriptures make
it quite clear that 'the wages of sin is death" (Rom. 6:23). Sinners in Old
Testament times never heard the gospel; the Lord set them go their own ways. The
same can be said for multitudes who have lived since the first century A.D. le
it to be surmised that God is unjust in damning such? The offer concept leads to
such a conclusion. Further, rejecting the gospel is all that the unregenerate
can do; indeed, the reprobate will always reject the good news of Jesus Christ.
Their rejection of the gospel is one sin which aggravates their condemnation,
but such a rejection is not the ground of their condemnation. In the end God
will be found to be just in all his dealings with the reprobate, whether they
have heard the gospel or not.
In conclusion, there is a need for all professors of Christ who believe the
gospel is an offer to study afresh the Scriptural teachings concerning man in
his unregenerate state, what the gospel is, and what the purpose and end of the
good news is. Since Christ became incarnate in order to save his people from
their sins, then everything which proceeds from this fact must be co-extensive
with it, and this includes the very preaching of the gospel.
Please direct your comments to Mike
Krall.