Welcome to the Real World

by Russ_UK


If you spend any length of time on-line, or read any of the popular computer press, or increasingly any of the main stream press then you will no doubt have come across the word "virtual-reality". Everything it seems that happens on-line is "virtual". There are virtual worlds inhabited by virtual people living in virtual reality.

So what is this word "virtual" all about. What does it mean? The dictionary defines virtual as "so in effect though not in name". This definition actually surprised me as to how accurate it then makes the term "virtual reality", however in more general usage the term "virtual reality" is used to mean "not reality". It implies that whatever happens on-line is not real, and that the inhabitants of these virtual world are in some way detached from the real world.

If you have ever seen the film Lawnmower Man, or read the book Neuromancer, then you will understand what I mean. Both of these works make the computer the environment. In some way the user of the terminal becomes engulfed in the environment, transported away to this "virtual world". This separation of what is real and tangible, with what happens whilst on-line is what the term "virtual reality" means to me.

Is this concept true? Is what happens on-line really detached from the real world, and what is the real world anyway?

Over the last year or so I have spent a considerable amount of time inhabiting one of these so called virtual worlds. If you have found this page then you will already know what virtual world I am talking about, but just in case you need to have it spelt out, I am talking of the world of CU-SeeMe (CU).

For those of you who have never experienced CU then some of the following will no doubt make little sense. For those who have experienced it, you may see things in a totally different way, all I am doing here is expressing my own views and experiences.

If I go look back at the time I have spent on CU, I can see that I was initially taken in by the theory that whilst on-line, I was indeed in a different world. The medium of CU itself adds to the sense of unreality, most people use nicknames, when I started CU colour video was unheard of, and even now most of the inter-activity is conducted in a primitive text based interface. This is far removed from sitting face to face with a friend having a chat over a beer.

However very quickly I became aware that the people on CU are indeed real people.

I have seen on CU just about the whole range of human emotions. I have seen people laughing so much that they cry, I have seen friendships formed as strong as any made in person. I have seen arguments that would surely have ended in a fight if those concerned were within reach of each other. I have seen people talk about their innermost thoughts, and their deepest secrets. Some people I am sure though do not appreciate that the other participants on a conference are real people. I have seen many crude, hurtful, spiteful, and vindictive things said.

It is partly this that convinces me that the world of CU is an integral part of "real life". If I see someone on CU get offended or become upset by the behaviour or actions of another participant then what have I witnessed? Have I witnessed something real or not? My answer to this is of course I have seen something real. CU is only the communications medium. The people on it are real people with real feelings and real thoughts. I have seen people who refuse to stay on the same conference as one another due to them falling out over one thing or another. The opposite of course is also true is that I have made friends via CU whom I would value and trust as much as any I have made in person.

I have had evenings on CU that I would count as some of the most entertaining experiences of my life, gone to bed grinning and still be chuckling to myself the next day. Equally I have had many times when I have left a conference in disgust at the behaviour of some of the participants.

Another thought that occurs to me is what if you arrange to meet a fellow CUer in person? At what point do they change from being "virtual" to "real"? My answer to this is that they do not change at all. They always have been real. The fact that their behaviour when you meet them in person may differ to their behaviour on-line is irrelevant to me. There are different standards of acceptable behaviour everywhere you look, at work, at home, in the pub, with close friends, with casual acquaintances, with your family, in front of the children, etc. etc. etc.

There are of course grey areas. CU has no tactile quality. Nor does it have any aural content that is worth mentioning. Is it these things that add to the sense of unreality? I am sure it is in part. But does this lack of touch and sound focus the available senses even sharper? Is it this that makes the words you use and the way you use them even more important?

This is a very difficult subject that I have thought about a lot. One problem in trying to describe this subject is that the conventional usage of words does not always seem to apply. The world of CU is still quite new; those of us who are involved in it are very much in the minority. Although I would not say that the things we experience are still unique, they are far from common place. Someone once said that "Language expands to fit the experience of the race" (Possibly a line from one of Robert Heinlein's novels). This is very true in respect of CU. The way words are used and perhaps the words themselves used to describe online events may not yet exist.

So there you have it. My own personal opinion that CU is a real experience experienced by real people. I always try and keep that in mind when I am on the reflectors.

One last comment though, even my own opinions seem to change regularly, so I will probably read this again in a month or so and disagree with myself. If nothing else I hope that this has got you thinking.


July 1997