The jazz
drummer, pianist and composer Errol Parker, whose thick and highly arranged
music
doggedly confirmed
African connections in jazz, died at Cabrini Hospice in Manhattan on
Thursday.
He was 72 and lived in Manhattan.
The cause was liver cancer, said his daughter, the composer Elodie Lauten.
Parker was born Raphel Schecroun in Oran, Algeria, which was then French.
He fought in
the French Army in World War II, and in Paris he studied sculpture at the
École des
Beaux-Arts.
A self-taught
pianist, he played with Django Reinhardt while in Paris in his mid-20's
and later played
with James Moody,
Don Byas and Kenny Clarke.
In 1964 he wrote
the song "Lorre," a classical-jazz piece that became a hit in France. He
moved to
New York City
in 1967 and started his own record label (Sahara Records), on which he
issued
more than a
dozen records. He finally switched to drums to realize his vision of a
North African style
of jazz drumming,
with minimal cymbals and a conga drum in place of snare. In 1983, he formed
the
Errol Parker
Tentet, one of the more innovative bands of the 1980's. He wrote a memoir
published
by Cadence Books
in 1995 and by Filipacchi in France the next year.
Parker died shortly
after hearing his music performed by the Errol Parker Tentet at St. Peter's
Church, at a
benefit concert on Tuesday.
In addition to
his daughter, he is survived by his sister, Janine Beisson, of Gif-sur-Yvette,
France.