Recording of the Month
September 98


Franz Liszt
Pianoconcerto no. 1 in E-flat-major

Pianoconcerto no.2 in A-major
Totentanz (Danse macabre) for piano and orchestra

Krystian Zimerman, piano
Boston Symphony Orchestra, Seiji Ozawa
1988. Deutsche Grammophon 423 571-2 GH full price


There aren't many composers who have left a legacy of pianism; compositionwise or in execution, that can match the one of Hungarian composer Franz (Ferenc) Liszt. He left a formidable bulk of works, consisting of compositions of his own as well as transcripions of works of predecessors and contemporary colleagues. The Beethoven symphonies and several of Schubert's lieder are examples of Liszt's great fascination for the piano as medium for the most diverse musical expressions.

The composer-musician Franz Liszt was regarded as the greatest of all pianists of his time, which says quite a bit considering one of his most ardent admirers was friend, rival and colleague Frédéric Chopin: a most able pianist himself.
However it is as composer he has made his distinguished mark in music history. Franz Liszt is nothing less than one of the most original among composers, in his highly personal and experimental music. When one is confronted with the works of Liszt it becomes apparent that this man did not find the excisting musical conventions sufficiently developed or quite simply inadequate as frameworks for his compositions. Of the staggering amount of works he produced, only an extremely maginal number are written in the sonata form; two of which are presented here. Other composers naturally also have a fair portion of their opus, written in forms alternative to the sonata, but with Liszt this form is hardly ever in use, and when it is, it is always challenged.

The first concerto in E-flat is a condensed and intense work of music, which perhaps takes the form of a two movement piece, rather than the three movements given in the score. Krystian Zimerman's approach is direct and fiery, with marvelous presision and sting. The Boston Symphony's warm unison sound and very concise playing under the experienced command of maestro Ozawa, offer their part in the complex and experimental interaction with the soloist, in the most convincing way.

The second concerto in A-major is somewhat larger, although not much, and "takes the form of a single multi-section movement", as it is stated in the brief and informative CD-booklet. This, as the great B-minor sonata, is an examle of the internal fragmentation of a one movement unity. Krystian Zimerman follows the constant changes in mood, tempo and temperament, with brilliance, subdued gloom, or raging virtuosity. His approach is as extraverted and raw as Leif Ove Andsnes' (Virgin) is introverted and subdued. Zimerman's is undoubtedly the finest version, although Andsnes gives us a very personal and finely tuned performance. Richter is an other contender with his higly acclaimed recordings with The London Symphony Orchestra and Kirill Kondrashin (Philips), but in my opinion Zimerman's version stands unrivalled even from the Russian titan.

The last work on the disc is a version for piano and orchestra of the Totentanz. This work consists of six variations on the theme "Dies Irae", and harbours the most extreme of expressions. Krystian Zimerman's reading and execution of the Danse Macabre is as spinechilling as it is unique. The darkness, the brutality contrasted with the most delicate raffinement, the gloom, the playful mockery, the triumphance, are all elements vowen together brilliantly by a pianist who has few rivals beside Martha Argerich in this repertoire. This is quite simply stunning pianism. In Naxos' ambitious Liszt series (Vol. 1), Brazilian pianist Arnaldo Cohen offers a very interesting and laudable account of the Totentanz version for solo piano. But if you are searching for the ONE Liszt-concerto disc to have, look no further.


Deutsche Grammophon




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© 1998 Arne.Mork@hum.uit.no


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