TECA 1303
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Influences on Children page 3
Structure and Routine:
Modeling and teaching order, structure, and daily routine in the home are essential for the development of good school work habits in children.

Suggestions for providing positive structure, routine, and limits on children in early childhood include
regulating television and videotape viewing, enforcing regular bedtime hours, assigning age-appropriate chores, providing regular physical exercise, and monitoring non nutritious snacking.Ê

Suggestions for providing positive structure, routine, and limits on children in early childhood include
A 1989 study to investigate the relationship between paternal childrearing practices and motivation to achieve in preschoolers found that fathers who structured specific rules and regulations in their homes appeared to have preschool children who demonstrated greater achievement and motivation in school.
Family Attitudes Toward School and Learning
Academic Attitudes and Expectations:
Parent's attitudes and expectations influence children's attitudes about achievement.
This has been found to be especially true for girls.


Family Attitudes Toward School and Learning

When parents show an interest in their child's education, set high expectations, and provide support and help as needed, children are motivated to learn and achieve.

School Related Attitudes

When family members support school action or take part in a young child's school life in a positive way, it positively affects the child's self-esteem because it sends a message to the child that the family endorses school and deems it important.

The child is more likely to respect teachers and schoolwork and experience less conflict in school when the parents exhibit positive attitudes toward school and learning.

Family Involvement

The respect between teacher and parent is a critical element in helping a child develop positive self esteem.
While the amount of time parents spend involved with their child's school is important, research shows that if a child knows that the family and school agree and respect one another, the impact on the child's evolving self-image is greatest.

Active family involvement in early childhood education shows a demonstrable effect on a preschooler's mastery of basic skills needed for elementary school success.
Less active forms of family involvement, including attendance at special events, parent organizations, and parent teacher conferences, show little impact on behavior or progress reports that measure mastery of basic skills.

However, when parents are actively involved in instruction through class visits or helping with class activities involving their children, their child's behavior and basic skill scores are higher.
It is possible that teachers rate children as a result of familiarity with parents who appear interested in their child's education.

Such parental interest may influence the teacher's willingness to work with children, resulting in an enriched school experience for the child.
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