A point of view from an expert.

E-mail sent by Jonathan D. Amith, a Nahuatl language scholar, to Atl-Tlachinolli2012

This e-mail was originally sent in English.


Dated as of Wednesday, Feb 27, 2002 14:26:12

Just briefly...

The key phrase here is /cohuatl izomocayan/. The second construction is an obligatorily possessed noun. Launey (Introduccion a la lengua nahuatl...) treats these on p. 225; Andrews (Introduction to Classical Nahuatl) has a slightly different (and erroneous) analysis on pp. 306 ff. You can see also look in Sullivan (Compendium...).

Anyway, the construction is made up of -ya:n added to a shortened (perfective) verb stem, e.g., from kochi 'he sleeps' one has /i:kochiya:n/ 'his customary place of sleeping (i.e., bedroom)' Launey gives the meaning as 'the place or moment in which X (possessor) Verbs'.

Considering that /i-/ is the possessor prefix and /-yan/ the locative, one is left with cohuatl i-zomoca-yan 'Snake, the place in which it Verbs'.

...I would suspect that /tesomoka/ is intended. Here are my notes on /tesomoka/:

30/Jan/2002

V1

V1-b

Class 4a

To snort (a pig)

Tesomokatok un pitso pampa kwala:ni. Xetiktlakwaltia.

That pig is snorthing because it is mad. You haven't fed him yet.

To hiss (a snake)

In general <na>tesomoka</na> refers to the sound made by breathing out through ones throat and nose. Consultants mentioned that the only animals to which this verb can apply are pigs and snakes.


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