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| IRISH JOURNAL--2002 #7--EQUINOX AT LOUGHCREW Last month our travelers enjoyed being "Irish For A Day," and now looked forward to the primary purpose of the trip--a visit to the Loughcrew Cairns. * * * * Four years ago, Michele and Bob visited stone circles and passage tombs throughout Ireland. At the Loughcrew Cairns in the Irish Midlands Michele had discovered some fascinating energy manifestations that she wanted to investigate further. At that time she had also learned that, just as the passage at Newgrange is penetrated by the sun on Winter Solstice, Cairn T at Loughcrew is penetrated by the sun on the Autumn Equinox. The primary purpose of this year's dowsing tour was to discover just what happens when the sun enters the passage and strikes the carved symbols on the cave walls. Loughcrew is a fascinating complex of over forty sites located on three hills in County Meath. The highest of these hills--Cairnbane East--is also known as Sliabh na Caillighe--or Mountain of the Hag--and Cairn T, the site of the Equinox phenomenon, is also the site of "The Hag's Chair," a large stone "seat" just north of the passage. Our trip was planned so that we would be at Cairn T on the Equinox. But what if cloudy skies prevented the sun from appearing? Would we have come all this way for nothing? Rain is always more likely than sunshine in Ireland, but we did have a three-day window. The sun's rays enter the passage the day before the Equinox, on the Equinox itself, and on the day after. We arrived two days early to orient ourselves before the actual event. * * * * We park at the base of Cairnbane East and don hiking boots. I look at the Cairn, the top of which is hidden by mists. Concrete steps and a skinny metal gate mark the beginning of the path. Can I climb this hill--much higher and steeper than Newgrange or Knowth? I don't know but start trudging up ahead of the others. Rain silvers the valley below and muddies the slope already slippery from the feet of hundreds of other pilgrims. A few early risers are already coming down. "What did you find?" I ask, and they eagerly pull out their maps to show me their energy discoveries. I continue up the path, and now there are no other hikers. I walk alone. I walk and walk--but the top is nowhere in sight. I think I should be there by now, but as long as I'm following a well-trod path, I must be on the right track. It's just me and the mountain and the mists--onward, upward, through the slippery mud and grass--until suddenly I hear a voice--"Up here!" I can barely make out Bob standing above me like a ghost in the mists. I'm disoriented. He started walking after I did. How could he be above me without having passed me? He is wondering the same thing, and we discover that I've been following a cow path around the Cairn instead of the people path straight to the top. How many times would I have spiraled around the hill if the group hadn't wondered where I was? I slog up the slippery slope. When I reach the rest of the party, I sing a line from Amazing Grace--"I once was lost, but now I'm found...." The top of the hill is an alien world--separated from the rest of the Universe by mists below and clouds above. We are suspended out of time in this strange realm--joined by other pilgrims who wander about the bizarre landscape exploring cairns and circles and passages and pits. Just how many separate features are there in this complex known as The Loughcrew Cairns? They are identified alphabetically and on top of this hill alone are Features R1, R2, S, T, U, V, and W. A through L are located on Cairnbane West which we will explore another day. A locked gate prevents access to the Cairn T Passage, but Bob has obtained the key. We enter and are surprisingly alone inside the dark passage. Armed with flashlights and dowsing rods, we are astounded by the myriad symbols covering the walls. And each seems to have a distinctive energy--some produce dizziness, others a sense of wellbeing. When we leave the passage, perhaps an hour later, we feel attuned--to each other and to the place itself. The trip down the slippery hill is worse than the hike up--especially dangerous for a recent hip replacement survivor who dares not chance falling. But we reach the bottom and leave the mysteries of Cairn T behind while we engage in the Irish-For-A-Day experience described in last month's newsletter. * * * * As mentioned at the end of the Irish-For-A-Day piece, we slept well that night after the many activities on the Murtagh Family Farm. One of the trip's rituals as we gathered for breakfast each morning was to report and discuss our previous night's dreams. Michele would determine the nature of the dreams--whether prophetic or the result of "energetic attachments"--and we would either "clear the energy" or discuss the dream's relevance to the purpose of our trip. On this particular morning I reported having dreamed of Charles, the American student who, with his parents, had participated in the Irish-For-A-Day activities. I had noticed him, not only because he was an American, but because he was a skilled bodhran player and had sung Amazing Grace at the Ceilidh. In my dream, however, he did nothing--merely sat in a chair. "He had something to say to you," announced Michele. "Did you talk to him after the Ceilidh?" "No, not really, I just said 'good-bye.'" "You should have talked to him, he had something to tell you." "Well, I didn't know that, and I guess it's too late now," I said, feeling somehow remiss and regretting that I had even brought it up. The conversation went to other topics and we prepared for our second journey up the hill. This was the day before the Equinox, but the sun was completely hidden by clouds. Still we slogged up the hill, making sure that I followed the correct path. Once at the top, there was no point in going into the passage since there was no hope of seeing any sun rays, but Michele had planned other activities. She sent one person following the energy from Cairn T to the east. She sent another to look for missing stones. "And what should I do?" I asked. "Ask where it is most advantageous to be at this particular moment." I did and moved to where I was guided. "Now what?" "Ask what you should be paying attention to." As I did that, the rods zipped around to point at a figure in the mist. I strained to see who it was. "It's Charles!" I said in surprise, "Charles and his parents!." Michele nodded and went off to pursue her own inquiries. I approached Charles and asked what they were doing up here. His father answered, "We were interested in what you said about this place yesterday. We came to see what it is you people do." I laughed, made small talk, and could think of no way to ask Charles what he was supposed to tell me. Soon we all left the hill, and on the way down I found myself once again with Charles and his parents. Desperate to fulfill my dowsing duty, whatever it was, I blurted out to Charles, "I dreamed about you last night." "I'm not surprised," he responded. "That happens all the time. That's probably why I'm up here now." We walked in silence, and I could think of nothing to ask. At the bottom we parted company, our party settling at the small cafe for coffee and food. Once again we recounted our experiences. I related my experience with Charles, and was again asked, "And what did he tell you?" "Nothing. I didn't know what to ask." "You should have learned something." Once again I felt remiss, but looked up at the door in surprise and announced, "Well, there he is now!" Heather called him to our table, announced that one of our party had dreamed about him, and said that we were attempting to discover the meaning of the "James Redfield Celestine moment." She then began firing questions. "What are you doing in Ireland?" "I'm a student at Trinity University." "What are you taking?" "Physics." "What classes did you take last semester?" He enumerated his classes, and Heather, well-read in the area of physics, grilled him for details of what he'd studied. Finally she asked, "What are you taking next semester?" He gave a class number. "What's the subject?" "Teleportation," We all stared at him astounded, until he, uncomfortable under our gaze, said "We have to go," and rushed out of the restaurant. Someone turned to me and said, "Now you know what your part in all this was." "Ummm, yeah...." We were left to ponder the news that "Teleportation" is no longer confined to the Woo Woo realms of Science Fiction but is an accepted branch of study in the physics department of a highly respected Irish university. So what did all this have to do with the purpose of our study of the Equinox phenomenon at Cairn T? We didn't know, but it certainly turned our attention to new possibilities. On the Equinox itself--September 22--we rose early and skipped breakfast to be on the hill by sunrise. And we were not alone. We had been told that people from around the world gather at Cairn T on the Equinox, and with each trek to the top, we were joined by greater numbers of people. One group consisted of four German women who didn't speak to anyone but sat in the various cairns and circles meditating or writing. On this day, even though there was no sun, there was a growing excitement among the 30-35 people gathered on the top. Children ran about, climbing over the cairn, trying out the "Hag's Chair." One young woman in her twenties sat with no jacket on this chilly morning, meditating with a stick of incense in front of Cairn T. She had a small dog on a leash, and the dog yapped incessantly when anyone approached, at which point the woman would open her eyes and proclaim that she was an Irish witch. Once again I couldn't think of anything to ask. Several meditators were drawn to the stones of Cairn W directly east of Cairn T. These stones seemed to hold heat and I found that I could stay pleasantly warm sitting on the ground and leaning against one of them. Since there was no sun, we descended the hill and once again entered the small cafe for breakfast. In the afternoon, we made yet another trip to the top of the Cairn. On this trip we met Matt and a few others from the Irish-For-A-Day family. They too had been enticed by our accounts of the Equinox energy and were eager for a crash course in dowsing. I loaned them my rods, taught them what I knew, and they proceeded to a more advanced lesson with Bob and Heather. Matt, at least, was very successful with the rods, but I never learned their impressions of their guests' strange proclivities. The mysterious German women were again silently wandering among the cairns. The Irish tradition of rain had persisted for three days. We had one more chance--September 23, the day following the Equinox. We awoke early and discovered that there wasn't a cloud in the sky! We again set to climbing the hill before breakfast, but my physical problems suddenly came to the fore. I had been up and down the hill four times but knew that now, at this critical visit to Cairn T, I could not do it a fifth time. I stayed at the bottom and therefore must rely on what the others reported. When they reached the top, before sunrise, they were glared at by the German women who demanded "What are you doing here?" "The same as you. We're here to see the sun enter the passage." "You can't. We've paid for exclusive rights to it" "This is a public monument. No one has exclusive rights." "You'll see. The Heritage Society guide will be here with the key and tell you that you have to leave." "I have the key," said Bob, showing it to them. Grumbling in German, they acquiesced to the reality that they would have to share the morning's experience. All eagerly awaited the first rays of sun that peaked over the eastern horizon, crept along the passage, and illuminated the spiral on the left side of the back wall. The minute this happened all again felt dizzy and nauseated. One of our party had to leave the cairn. The others located the petroglyph that produced the sense of wellbeing and so could remain inside during the 17 minutes that sunlight was in the passage. The light crept along the back wall until, just before exiting, it illuminated another spiral on the right side of the wall. Frustrated at not being with the others, I picked up trash in the parking lot and tried to imagine what was happening on top. The German women were the first to descend. They looked at me curiously and, for the first time, responded to my greeting, but they left quickly, and I could tell they were not happy. I expected our group to be exuberant when they came down, having finally seen what we came to see, but they seemed subdued as they attempted to analyze the phenomenon. I listened, trying to learn what had happened in the cairn at sunrise. It seemed, they reported, as if a switch had been turned "on" when the first spiral was illuminated--and "off" when the second was--as if a great machine had been switched on, then off. Drawing on their knowledge of physics, they determined that photons had activated something in the rocks. Not far from our awareness was the idea of "teleportation," but we would visit this idea again in the future. It was a pensive group that returned to the hotel, and prepared for our next journey to the Cairns and dolmens of County Sligo. To be continued Martha Shideler TO HAVE & HAVE NOT Moving forward to a discussion of what characterizes the Modern Celtic Languages, one of the salient features is that none of them have a simple verb "to have." For this and forthcoming discussions, I will limit my use of phonetics, and I will draw my examples chiefly from Irish and Welsh. The reason for this is that these two typify the Gaelic and British languages in general. I will point out, however, when Scottish differs radically from Irish, and I may make passing comments on Manx, Cornish, and Breton. The typical modern Celtic construction for "I have" is to say "There is at/with/to me." Irish: Ta carr agam. Welsh: Mae gen I gar. Breton: Gwetur am-eus. "I have a car." The Breton example seems distinctive, but it can be analyzed as coming originally from "To-me there-is." What distinguishes these languages from the others of Europe is the total absence of a basic verb "to have." Similar constructions can be found in Classical Latin, and also in Russian, but both these languages also have verbs meaning "to have." In the case of Russian, use of this verb is very limited, but Russian is unique among the Slavic languages in this respect. Even closely related Ukranian uses this verb regularly. The Celtic languages have another distinctive feature in regard to possession. This is the so-called "construct pattern." As described last time, all of the Modern Celtic languages have definite articles, while they are generally without indefinite ones. But another characteristic of these languages is that said articles are only used once in a series of items in a possessive relationship. In other words, if you wish to say "the door of the house," you only use the article before the last item: Irish: doras an ti Welsh: drws y ty This rule can become even more complicated. First of all, you could have a whole string of nouns, and only the last one will take the article: "the color of the paint of the door of the house." Irish: dath peint doras an ti Welsh: lliw paent drws y ty And if the last item in the series is a proper noun, even that will not take the article: "the door of John's house." Irish: doras teach Sheain Welsh: drws ty Sion Note that, when using a proper noun, we really say "the house of John." Note also that the Gaelic and British languages part company in the way they express possession, in that the former have an inflected genitive case, while the latter use only word order to show the relationship between the nouns. I will elaborate on this in a later article. But let me close this one with some news and a mystery. The news is that I am retiring from my State job at the end of March, though I will continue to work as a part-time language teacher, and as the Irish language examiner at the University of Arizona in Tucson. This will give me more time to travel, though, and my trips to Arizona will not be as rushed. Which means I may get to spend more time in the Flagstaff area. And now for the mystery. Both of the features of the modern Celtic languages described in this month's and last month's articles (the presence of only a definite article, and the use of this article only before the last item in a possessive construction) are unique among the languages of Europe. And yet both these features are very characteristic of the Semitic languages. More on this next month. Walter Stock WATERLOGGED Another Spring has come. The buzzards have returned promptly on the first day of the season, lumbering up from the lowlands, and they circle and swoop with Sophie barking and nipping at their tail feathers. The Bňgus Mór Eclectic Electric Quasi-Celtic ensemble has been playing little gigs all around the area including the little towns of Congress and Bagdad. Now we tell people that we have played in Congress and in Bagdad (ha ha) when we send out our resumé. Some of us brought a love of snorkeling back from our jaunt to Mexico last month. The closest site for snorkeling happens to be Oswald's catfish breeding pond down behind Darby McGraw's Pub. The temperature had been getting close to eighty degrees so Oswald and I decided to give it a try with The Evil Dr. Beth Sue standing by for moral and medical support and to replenish our beers. The pond is rather large and it is about 15 feet deep. The water is kept clear by the use of a clever filtration system using a solar powered pump. During warm weather, the water is pumped to the top of a tall canvas tower where it is allowed to run down the sides. The resulting evaporation causes cooling and a downdraft which is carried through ductworks into the pub and to the Culpepper dwelling above. We donned our snorkels and lowered ourselves into the chilly water. It was kind of relaxing floating above the dormant catfish. Occasionally one of the large fish would stir, causing a commotion that spread across the bottom of the pond like ripples on the surface. Then Virginia showed up and tossed in a bucket of catfish chow. The resulting maelstrom was amazing. The beasts rose in a frenzy and swirled all about us. We watched in wonder, once our fear subsided, as the catfish glided through the water. We stayed a long time, mesmerized. Rehearsal that night was fun. Vlad tried out some Russian folk songs which went well with our group and the small audience. Afterwards we sat and discussed the nature of fish and eels over too many pints. "I'll bet them eels is good eatin'!" "Once you get them off the damned hook!" "Russian eel pie is delicious!" "Yuh know, I heard them varmints communicates using electricity." "You mean 'eel-ectricity. Har! har! har!" Oswald became silent. You knew he was pondering something to do with eels or catfish or chickens. We left him and continued with our inebriated banter. A few days later he showed up at the pond with a laptop computer, some pvc pipes, and long wires. The wires were wrapped around the pipes which were then suspended over the pond. Oswald rotated the pipes so that the wires unwrapped themselves and slipped below the water's surface. He connected the wires to a hub which connected to the laptop. He explained as he tapped at the keys. "Beth Sue and I have both done some graduate work on electric fishes. They seem to prefer tropical climates, but we became curious about these guys after watching them swim after their food. They seem to swarm but never run into each other. They must use some kind of location system other than just their eyes." The Evil Dr. Beth Sue tossed some catfish chow into the water and we all watched the glowing screen. Some meaningless numbers flashed by as we stared stuporously. In the meantime, Virginia came down from the pub in a two piece swim suit with a cigar, glass of bourbon, towel, soap, and shampoo. She set everything on the bank except for the cigar and she popped into the water. She laid the cigar carefully on the bank and went under. She surfaced, sipped her bourbon, put the cigar back in her mouth, and proceeded to shampoo her wild gray hair. She then gulped the rest of the bourbon, flicked the cigar into the middle of the pond, and swam a lap, rinsing her hair at the same time. We watched with the same morbid fascination that one would view an accident scene. Oswald popped a CD disk out of the laptop and started back towards the pub. We all grabbed a pint and followed upstairs where Oswald popped the CD into his big computer and started some programs. The Evil Dr. Beth Sue seemed to understand what was going on and she interpreted for us. "Right now Ozzie is searching the data for signs of EOD's." Ozzie is her pet name for Oswald. "EOD's are short for electric organ discharges. "Bingo!" said Oswald. "He's found the discharges. That's significant because these catfish aren't supposed to be able to generate electricity. They're only supposed to be able to sense it. We might be able to write a paper together." She seemed thrilled as she smiled at her Ozzie with admiration. "Now we have to find out if the EOD's are in the form of pulses like electric eels or in continuous wave forms. Normally, fast water fish make the waves, except in the Sudan." "Fantastic!" shouted Oswald. The Evil Dr. Beth Sue glowed. "Wave generating fishes use electrical waves to communicate their positions to each other. Each fish has its own frequency and harmonics. They're like distinct musical instruments. I think Ozzie is going to amplify the sound so we can hear." She was bursting with excitement. Oswald clicked a key and the room was suddenly filled with glorious sound. It was like being surrounded by a giant pipe organ. Notes were coming in and out, growing and fading like some vast Wagnerian soundscape. The harmonies were rich and full and there seemed to almost be a pulsating rhythm. We listened for only a few moments, but our sense of the time was suspended until a single note shattered the celestial sounds. It was a single note that did not blend with anything else. It was like the shattering of a crystal vase. Just then Virginia, hair still wet from her swim, walked in. "What the hell was that noise?" Oswald explained in simple terms. He also explained the significance of the finding in the academic world. Both he and The Evil Dr. Beth Sue were ecstatic. I looked at Virginia and stared hard at her wild mane of hair and thought of Argyle Dick's famous bag seasoning, polar bear nutritional supplement, genetic armageddon, and hair tonic. "What's in your shampoo?" I asked Oswald. His smile melted as he turned to look at Virginia, wet from her dip in the pond, hair standing out as if she had been electrocuted. The catfish had evidently evolved electrical organs as a result of Virginia bathing (apparently all winter) in the pond. Virginia had also developed the capacity for EOD's. Hers did not harmonize with the catfish. Oswald and The Evil Dr. Beth Sue were shattered. After the disastrous experiments with chickens and catfish a few years back, Oswald was forbidden to make the stuff. Any research would have to be secret. Myself, I was inspired. I asked to hear the catfish songs again. They were haunting, ethereal, heavenly. "Can you put that on an audio CD? Up to the point where Virginia jumps in the water. And loop it." "Sure." I dragged the rest of the group downstairs where we set up the sound equipment for the band. Oswald brought the CD down and loaded it into the player. Soon we were playing Swallowtail and Rakes of Kildare to the background of singing catfish. We had found a new sound! * * * * Meanwhile, up in Bearpit, Saskatchewan, Argyle had plans. He was going to build the biggest hot tub he could. He was out in back of The Tartan Bear digging away at the partially frozen ground with a pick ax and shovel, cussing up a storm. Alexander MacTaggart walked out of the pub with a pint, followed by Ruby the Bagpipe Tuning Dog. Ruby had a duck on her back. The ducks, incidentally, were still living in the pub, drinking beer, and generally being nuisances. They did provide an element of primitive amusement, though, somewhat like the Three Stooges. Al shook his head and told poor Argyle to stop a while. Al left and came back an hour later with a sack full of dynamite. "I used to be an expert with the stuff." Everyone wondered but no one asked where he got the "stuff." "Now, do you want the ground softened up so you can dig it or do you want me to just blast it out of there?" Argyle, being an adolescent at heart, wanted it blasted out. Al proceeded to drill holes with his augur and drop the sticks in one by one. He tamped them all down and connected the wires to an old plunger style detonator. Everyone moved back and covered their beers with their hands. The plunger went down and the dirt went up and out, showering everyone. What was left was a perfectly rectangular crater six feet wide and twenty feet long, five feet deep. Everyone cheered. Argyle got right to work installing the plumbing, placing forms, and pouring concrete. The ducks lined up at the edge of the hole, watching and chuckling. It took Argyle a week of hard labor to finish the tub and paint it a deep blue. Mary Elizabeth, his lovely wife, painted smiling golden suns and lovely mermaids around the edge. It took an entire day to fill the tub from the garden hose. Once filled, it took a few hours to heat up. The entire band brought swim suits in anticipation. When the water was ready, they changed and headed out into the chilly air armed with towels and several beers each. The night was spent talking about the upcoming competition season and the mental capabilities of pipers versus drummers, drum majors, and pipe majors. The ducks enjoyed themselves, waddling around, sucking up beer, and quacking. After a long while, everyone grew silent. They put their heads on the edge and stared into the night sky. The ducks jumped into the water and fell asleep with their heads under their wings. Shooting stars flashed by in the clear night sky. The ducks, tired of bumping into each other, found that they could nestle under the chin of their favorite human. Many awoke that morning with duck feathers in their mouths and the smell of duck in their nostrils. The hot tub was a success! Everyone got out carefully without waking the ducks. They dried off and went inside to change and to sip hot chocolate supplied by Argyle. ©2003, Mike McKee |
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