Dafne Gonzalez
Category |
Purpose |
Characteristics | Moderator's role | Example | Subcategories |
Free-topic chats |
Practice
language,
Learn
about and explore web tools.
|
Shared
with friends.
No
pre-established agenda.
Different
threads are going on at the same time.
Each
one joins the conversational thread of his/her interest.
Free
turn taking. |
Free
moderation. Distributed leadership
|
Webheads’
Sunday meetings at Tapped In.
Students practice English during week-ends.
|
|
(Collaborative) task-oriented chats |
Participants get together in a chat to accomplish a real-life task, | Participants
share a common goal.
There is a need for a product |
There
is not need for a moderator
The
same group establishes the norms, and handles the situation to complete
the task in the time they have available.
|
Discussion
after a video viewing lesson. Cooperative
Group activities (jig-saw). Students
get together online to discuss a final project. |
|
Presentation
or
Academic
Seminar Chat
|
Presenting
material to an audience: Program
to be presented Research
results Methodologies
The
goal is not to inform, but to educate, that is, |
The
moderator has prepared the material beforehand and
the topic to be discussed has been previously announced to the
audience. Guest
presenters may be invited.
The
moderator could prepare 3-4
questions to consider and try to keep audience into focus on those Reflections:
-Could
one chat be intended within one of the subcategories turn into another
through the process in-action?
|
Reflections:
Should
the moderator keep on track despite side issues that arise, or
anticipated questions asked by the audience?
Latecomers
to the chat do not know the approach set, and being eager to participate,
the discussion may take different roads and not get where it was
supposed .
What should the moderator do?
-Establish
procedure at the beginning- negotiated with participants?
-Inform
that the question will be answered later?
-Evaluate
the importance of keeping on track by reverting to
original topic, against the weight of the unexpected query? |
Students
present final project. Presenting
this taxonomy to an audience of teachers.
|
Workshop
Moderator
shows how to do something and audience completes the task too. |
Demonstration Presentation followed by questions and discussion |
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Swap All or some participants bring topic, questions or materials to share and discuss about.
|
|||||
Presentation
Moderator
presents information and audience listens and asks questions. |
|||||
Discussion Presenter brings a question or topic to discuss about |
|||||
Practice chats
|
Participants,
using the chat, practice a skill or strategy with other participants and
the moderator
eg.
a given function of a language
|
very closed-topic chats | Moderator usually establishes the rules and turn taking style. |
Role
playing an interview
Practicing
reporting genre Individual or group tutoring
|
|
Evaluation
Chat
|
Asses
students’ learning gains. |
Teacher
prepares questions to give to student(s). |
Moderator / teacher can give immediate feedback |
Written
questions or topics to be developed by individual learners. Debates
on a given topic with a group of students. |
Less Directed = more freedom | More directed = less freedom |
Discussed on article at: http://www.iatefl.org.pl/call/j_review15.htm
Last Update: March 27, 2004
February 20, 2003.
Dafne