Omlettes tips
Always use the same proportions: 2 large eggs to 2 tablespoons water. Water produces a lighter, fluffier omelet than milk does; it also makes the eggs more fluid and speeds up cooking.
Whisk eggs and water with your choice of seasonings (salt and pepper, Tabasco or Worcestershire sauce, curry powder, even soy sauce if you're filling an omelet with leftover Chinese food, .
Use a nonstick 10-inch skillet, nothing smaller; the eggs will cook faster and the omelet will look larger. .
Preheat the pan over medium-high heat, then add 1 tablespoon margarine or butter or 1 teaspoon olive or vegetable oil. The pan should be so hot that the butter or margarine melts immediately. .
The instant the egg mixture hits the skillet (and begins to set at edges), use an inverted pancake turner to carefully push cooked portion at edges toward center of pan, constantly tilting pan so raw egg fills any spaces. .
As soon as the egg stops flowing, spoon filling onto half of the omelet (don't worry if egg mixture still looks moist, it continues cooking after folding). .
With pancake turner, fold omelet in half, and place upside-down on plate.
Serve with a side of hash browns or a green salad
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By unknown:Need to clean up your glass topped outdoor furniture? Rub in a little lemon juice (can be from a bottle) Dry with paper towels and make it shine by rubbing with a newspaper! If you have any scratches on the glass top, try rubbing in some toothepaste and this should remove the scratches
Cleaning Pots and Pans
Do you have pans and pots with stubborn burnt on food?
Sprinkle baking soda and add a little water. Let sit for about 1/2 hour. Now, wash with dishwashing liquid. Makes it much easier to clean!
Ammonia Clean Up
For quick and easy cleanups, get a spray bottle and fill 1/2 with water and 1/2 with ammonia. Why pay a fortune for other cleaners, when this works just as well (and kills germs) I use this for cleaning counters, and wiping down appliances. Spray on, wipe off! Also good for cleaning wastebaskets and garbage cans.
By unknown:Do I need to use a wok for deep-frying? No. Some people feel safer sticking with a deep-fat fryer. If you do use a wok make sure it is securely in place - flat-bottomed woks work best for electric ranges; round bottomed for gas stoves. (Make sure the round bottomed wok is securely in place in the wok stand).
What is a good temperature for deep-frying? It depends on the recipe, but most suggest you heat the oil to somewhere between 350 degrees and 375 degrees Fahrenheit. (Partly this depends on the size of the food being cooked, as larger items can be deep-fried at a lower temperature). Remember, though, the temperature will drop slightly when you put in the food.
What type of oil should I use for deep-frying? Peanut oil is good, as are other vegetable oils. One of the advantages of peanut oil is that it does not burn easily even at high temperatures. Sesame oil, on the other hand, is not used for frying as it has a low smoking point.
How much oil should I add? Most recipes will call for a specific amount of oil, although some just list "oil for deep-frying," under the ingredients, while others give a range such as 2 to 4 cups. How much oil to add depends on the item being deep-fried. Basically, you need enough to make sure that it is submerged completely. To be safe, however, it's important to leave several inches clear at the top of the wok, as the oil level will rise when the food is dropped in.
However, it takes a bit of practice to know just when the oil reaches the right temperature. Add to that the fact that you need to adjust for a drop in temperature when placing the food in the wok, and the novice is better off relying on a thermometer.
How can I reduce splattering? The food you are going to deep-fry should be at room temperature. This reduces the drop in the temperature of the oil when you put it in, lessening the chance of splattering. You might want to dry the food with a paper towel. If the food to be deep-fried is in a sauce, use a slotted spoon to let it drain before adding it to the wok. Similarly, if the food is batter-coated, make sure all the excess batter has dripped off before placing it in the hot oil.
You can reuse cooking oil? Yes, you can reuse cooked oil up to five times (five may be stretching it a bit). Just let the oil cool, strain it and store in the refrigerator. When the oil is no longer usable the color will darken and it may start to smell rancid. Oil smoking at normal temperatures is another sign that it has gone bad.
How can I reduce the amount of fat? First, by keeping the temperature up. Food cooked at too low a temperature will be greasy. Secondly, by not overcrowding the wok, which again lowers the temperature, leading to greasy food. Finally, using a wok actually helps - the unique shape of the wok means that you actually use less oil to cook with than is the case with a deep-fat fryer.
By unknown:Keep your cut flowers longer!
Want to keep your cut flowers for a longer period of time? Take 2 tablespoons of white vinegar and 2 tablespoons of sugar and mix in a quart of water. Use this water in your flower vase. It should extend the life of your flowers for a few days longer! And, before you place the flowers in the vase, be sure to cut each stem at the bottom at an angle.
Kitchen uses for Baking Soda:
Did you burn your favorite pan? Put 1/2 cup of baking soda in the pan and fill it 1/2 full with water. Set the pan on the stove, and let boil, till the burnt particles float to the top!
Do you have coffee, tea or cigarette burns on your china and ceramic ware? Just rub the stained sections with a damp cloth that has been dipped in baking soda!
Have stuck food on your casserole dishes? Fill with boiling water and add 3 tablespoons of baking soda or salt and let sit for an hour.
Have a drain in your sink that is clogged? Pour 1/2 cup of
baking soda over the drain, and then pour a cup of vinegar over it. Let set for a minute till it foams, then run your hot water or pour boiling water down the drain! You may need to repeat the process. Works in most simple clogs.
Have silver? Polish it to a shine with a soft cloth and some
dampened baking soda placed on the cloth.
Counters or stove have stuck on grease splatters or dried food? Sprinkle baking soda on the areas, and then rub with a wet sponge. Rinse with clean sponge.
Do-It-Yourself Peanut Butter
Recipe By :unknown
Serving Size : 8
Amount Measure Ingredient -- Preparation Method: 1 cup Freshly roasted peanuts
Peanut oil
1/2 teaspoon Salt
In the container of a blender put the peanuts and 1-1/2 tablespoons
peanut oil. Blend the mixture until it is smooth, adding another
1-1/2 tablespoons oil gradually, or enough to make the peanut
butter the proper consistency.
Add 1/2 teaspoon salt if the peanuts are unsalted.
Holiday Spice Potpourri
Recipe By : unknown
Serving Size : 6
Ingredient -- Preparation Method 4 Oranges
1/2 cup Whole cloves
1/2 cup Whole allspice
10 Cinnamon Sticks -- broken
10 Bay leaves -- crumbled
8 ounces Decorated jelly jars with -- bands & lids
using a vegetable peeler, peel fruit carefully, removing only
the peel, not any of the white pith. cut or tear into one inch
pieces.
spread peel on paper towel lined pan. place in preheated oven
to 175, or set oven to WARM. dry in oven for 1 1/2 hours, tossing
occasionally. Peels should be leathery and/or slightly crunchy.
spread peels on dry paper towels and let air dry for 24 hours.
combine with remaining ingredients. fill jars with mixture,
place lids on and screw bands on tightly. yield: 3 or 4 half
pint jars.
to use: remove lid and leave band on for decoration to fragrance
a room. OR put one Tblsp into a jar and fill jar with boiling
water to release fragrance.
Cat home made (Sardines and Rice)
Recipe By : unknown:
Ingredient -- Preparation Method: 2 Flat cans of sardines in oil
2/3 cup Cooked rice
1 tablespoon Liver
1/4 cup Parsey -- chopped
Combine all ingredients. Stir with a wooden spoon to break up
sardines into bite-sized pieces.
Store unused portion in refrigerator, tightly covered.
2 - 3 servings.
Oven Cleaner
Recipe By : unknown
Ingredient -- Preparation Method: 1 cup Ammonia
2 cups Boiling water
1/2 cup Baking soda
1 cup White vinegar
Pre-heat oven to 200 degrees. Leave oven on for 15 minutes; turn
off and leave the door closed.
Fill a shallow baking pan with ammonia and place on the top shelf
of your oven. fill another pan with 2 cups boiling water and
place on the bottom shelf. Close oven and leave pans in for at
least 2 hours or overnight.
Remove ammonia and make a past of ammonia, baking soda and vinegar.
Spread paste on oven surfaces, leave on for 15 minutes, and then
scrub off with a sponge or steel wool.
Note: Clean up spills as they happen and you won't have to do
this job very often.
No Bake" Cookie Crumble Cheesecake
Recipe By : unknown
Cheesecakes No Bake
Ingredient -- Preparation Method
1 Env Gelatin -- plain
1/2 C Mini-Chocolate Chips
1/4 C Cold Milk
1 Graham Cracker Pie Crust, 9 Inch
1 C Milk -- heated to boiling
2 8-Oz Pkgs Cream Cheese
1 C Cookie Crumbs
1/2 C Sugar
1 tsp Vanilla Extract
In blender, sprinkle gelatine over cold milk; let stand 2 min.
Add hot milk and process at low until dissolved, about 2 min.
Add cream cheese, sugar and vanilla and process until blended.
Arrange chocolate in bottom of crust. Pour in gelatine mixture;
sprinkle with crushed cookies. Chill until firm, about 2 hrs
15 Min Lemon Cheesecake
Recipe By : unknown
Ingredient --
-----CRUST-----
1/3 cup Powdered sugar
1/2 cup Butter/oleo -- melted
1 1/2 cups Graham cracker crumbs
-----FILLING-----
8 ounces Cream cheese
1 package Instant lemon pudding
2 cups Milk
Mix sugar; crumbs, and oleo. Bake as for crumb crust. Mix cream
cheese until smooth. Gradually blend in 1/2 cup milk until smooth
and creamy. Add remaining milk and pudding mix. Beat slowly with
egg beater for 1 minute.
Do not overbeat. Pour into cooled crust. Chill
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Spring Cleaning
Spring cleaning Check List
Have a family garage clean-out.
The best day for this is a Saturday. Schedule it in advance so the whole crew knows about and doesn't plan anything for that day. Make a sign and put it on your refrigerator. Don't forget to delegate jobs- this way everyone knows what is expected of them, knows what to do and can't poop out by saying they have nothing to do!
During the garage clean out- create efficient storage for sporting goods, camping equipment, recreational vehicles, and garden tools. Gather up sporting equipment ( swimming goggles, skateboards, tennis rackets etc...) and put them in easy to reach places.
Inspect, clean and repair outdoor furniture. You can easily clean non-metal patio furniture with a mixture of white vinegar and water- a half cup of vinegar for every gallon of warm water. Don't forget to use scrub brushes and sponges.
Look carefully at your house's exterior and grounds.
Pay particular attention to the gutters, paint job and potential areas where little woodland creatures (like squirrels and other bugs like hornets) can make their homes in your home.
Make a list of any needed seasonal maintenance. Inspect the roof for winter damage: leaks, missing or broken shingles or tiles. Arrange for any needed repairs early; roofing contractors can be hard to find during summer's construction season.
Use a sunny Saturday to scrape, prime and paint peeling spots on trim or woodwork. You'll protect wood against summer's heat and moisture--and prevent a more difficult paint job come fall.
Clear away any remaining dead foliage, branches, and weeds from beds and lawn.
Begin major Spring landscaping projects.
Spring's the time to put in shrubs and trees, but check with your local extension office for specific planting recommendations for your area.
Clothes
with the changing seasons you'll wan to pack away the heavy winter clothes to make room for the lighter spring and summer wear. Hold a family wardrobe check as you bring out warm-weather clothing. Sort winter clothing for discards and donations before you store.
Have a garage sale!
You might want to ask a few neighbors that are bear to you, to join in. This helps in advertising costs and parking. Have a little bake sale the kids can run while folks browse. By decluttering your house and garage you can turn cash to trash.
Wash windows inside and out.
Take down screens and exam them for any holes that may need repairing . While at the window area, check drapes and window treatments. Vacuum any dust; send dirtier drapes to the cleaners.
Inspect your cooling and heating systems.
Clean and change the air filters. Not only are clean filters more efficient for heat and cooling they help prevent allergens from getting into the air. The filters should be checked every 6 weeks. By examining your cooling system early in spring you'll be able to get service folks to your house faster and get the jump on the heat. When the weather warms, deactivate heat system humidifiers. Check the system manual for instructions on how to power down for the summer. Don't forget to drain sediment from hot water heaters.
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Electric |
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Gas |
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Celsius |
Fahrenheit |
|
Centigrade |
Fahrenheit |
120 |
250 |
Very Slow |
120 |
250 |
150 |
300 |
Slow |
150 |
300 |
160-180 |
325-350 |
Moderately Slow |
160 |
325 |
190-200 |
375-400 |
Moderate |
180 |
350 |
210-230 |
425-450 |
Moderately Hot |
190 |
375 |
240-250 |
475-500 |
Hot |
200 |
400 |
260 |
525-550 |
Very Hot |
230 |
450 |
Equivalent Measurements
It shows Equivalent Measurements that you may need when cooking.
Tips to remember
Correct measuring is essential to good successful cooking!
Always measure dry ingredients level!
This measurement equals this and equals this
3 teaspoons 1 Tablespoon 1/2 ounce
2 Tablespoons 1/8 cup 1 ounce
4 Tablespoons 1/4 cup 2 ounces
5 1/3 Tablespoons 1/3 cup 2 2/3 ounce
8 Tablespoons 1/2 cup 4 ounces
12 Tablespoons 3/4 cup 6 ounces
16 Tablespoons 1 cup 8 ounces
2 cups 1 pint 16 ounces
4 cups 1 quart 32 ounces
4 quarts 1 gallon 64 ounces
Other Handy Cooking References
Ingredient Substitution List
USEFUL KITCHEN MEASUREMENTS
1 pinch = 1/8 teaspoon 1/2 cup solid butter - 1/4 lb.
60 drops = 1 teaspoon
3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon 2 cups solid butter = 1 lb.
2 tablespoons = 1 fluid ounce 1 sq. baking chocolate = 1 ounce
4 tablespoons = 1/4 cup 1 pkg. unflavored gelatin = 1 tablespoon
8 tablespoons = 1/2 cup 1 cup shelled walnuts = 1/4 lb.
16 tablespoons = 1 cup 1 cup shelled pecans = 1/3 lb.
2 cups = 1 pint 1 pkg. dry yeast = 1 ounce
4 cups = 1 quart Juice of 1 lemon = Approx. 3 tablespoons
16 ounces = 1 lb. juice of 1 orange = 5 - 6 tablespoons
4 tablespoons flour = 1 ounce 1 tablespoon cornstarch = 1/2 ounce
4 cups flour = 1 lb. 1 tablespoon potato starch = 1/2 ounce
2 cups granulated sugar = 1 pound
8 - 10 egg whites = 1 cup
2 tablespoons butter = 1 ounce |
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