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| Plant Anatomy and Physiology
Click on underlined subject area to access reference • Basics, Introductions, Homepages, Hyperlinks • Carnivorous and Parasitic Plants • Classification, Taxonomy o Seedless Plants o Gymnosperms Angiosperms • Essential Elements, Soil • Growth • Hormones • Reproduction and Development • Plants: Structure, Physiology, Adaptations • Symbiosis • Transport • Tropisms, Plant Interactions • Unit Photos, Illustrations, GIF's Basics, Introductions, Homepages, Hyperlinks Agriculture: Web Resources — Very extensive hyperlinks, many areas and topics http://www.lib.iastate.edu/collections/eresourc/agricu.html American Phytopathological Society Education Center — Home page http://www.apsnet.org/education/ Biota Information, Systemics — NBII http://www.nbii.gov/search/sitemap.html Botanical Garden, NY: Herbarium — Catalog and image plant, fungi and lichen specimens http://www.nybg.org/bsci/hcol/ Botanical Image Database — Basel Univ. Switzerland (English & German/Deutsche) http://www.unibas.ch/botimage/ Botanical Links — Latest updates http://www.ou.edu/cas/botany-micro/bot-linx/ Botanical Terms http://www.bbg.org/gar2/topics/botany/parts_fruit.html Botanical Website Portal — Flora and vegetation of Switzerland (German/Deutsche) http://www.botanik.ch/ Botany — K12 thru College. 7 hyperlinks. NBII http://www.nbii.gov/education/botany.html Botany Hyperlinks http://www.ou.edu/cas/botany-micro/www-vl/ Botany Hypertextbook — Most extensive online source for botany/plant physiology topics. (German/English) http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e00/contents.htm Botany Online — Hypertextbook. English, German. Very extensive http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e00/contents.htm Botany Online — Hypertextbook. English, German. Extensive http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e00/contents.htm Botany Online: Biology Teaching: Topics, resources. Must read for teachers & students http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/snowbird/snowbird/non_majors.htm Botany Online: Hypertext-Dictionary — In depth, extensive. Alphabetically, English, German http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/dict/engdeufr.htm Botany Online: Internet Hypertextbook Search Engine http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e00/search.htm Botany Online: Teaching Information Source — "the ultimate information source" http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/snowbird/www.htm Dictionary: Botanical http:www.bbg.org/cgi/search.pl Dictionary, Glossary: Botany — Term directory http://www.flytrap.demon.co.uk/cpgloss.htm Ethnobotanical Resource Directory http://www.cieer.org/directory.html Ethnobotany http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/Ethnobotany/index.html Fast Plants (Wisconsin) I — Lab usage and hyperlinks http://genbiol.cbs.umn.edu/activities/WFP/WFP.html Fast Plants (Wisconsin) II — Information sheet http://extension.usu.edu/aitc/resources/pdf/heredity/fastPlant.pdf Fast Plants (Wisconsin) III — Background http://www.isat.jmu.edu/users/teutonra/wfp%20website/background-main.htm Fast Plants (Wisconsin): Curriculum http://www.isat.jmu.edu/users/teutonra/wfp%20website/curriculum-main.htm Fast Plants (Wisconsin): Background http://www.isat.jmu.edu/users/teutonra/wfp%20website/background-main.htm Fast Plants (Wisconsin): Research http://www.isat.jmu.edu/users/teutonra/wfp%20website/Research-main.htm Flower: Largest: Rafflesia arnoldi I — Photograph, world's largest flower http://www.logic.it/johndoe/a-m/RAFFLES.HTM Flower: Largest: Rafflesia arnoldi II — Information http://waynesword.palomar.edu/ww0602.htm#corpse Flowering Plant: Tallest http://home.vicnet.net.au/~woodlink/vicash.htm Food, Land, Population and the U.S. Economy http://dieoff.com/page55.htm GardenWeb Home Page — A to Z about garden plants and cultivation http://www.gardenweb.com/ Microbes in Agriculture http://commtechlab.msu.edu/sites/dlc-me/zoo/zdamain.html Organic Gardening — Principles, many topics hyperlinked http://www.organicgardening.com/steps/ Parenchyma Tissue — Food and water storage http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e05/05d.htm Plant Adaptations: Drought http://forums.gardenweb.com/forums/load/drought/msg0913110318207.html Plant Biology — For non-science majors http://www.life.umd.edu/classroom/BSCI124/main.html Plant Biology Course Links — 43 links arrangeed in subtopics http://www.ualr.edu/~biology/botany/Courselinks.html Plant Cells and Tissues http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e04/04a.htm Plant Cells: Water Potential Includes the free energy concept as well. http://www.winterwren.com/apbio/home/ Plant Database I — Select by planr, plant walks, keys, glossary http://www.hort.uconn.edu/plants/ Plant Database II — Information, many internal links http://plants.usda.gov/ Plant Divisions — Classification http://wwwmc.nhmccd.cc.tx.us/elc/learning_resource_center/taxonomy.html Plant Encyclopedia — Search by name or by other attributes http://hg.women.com/homeandgarden/refer/resor/00plen11.htm Plant Pathology Illustrated Glossary http://www.apsnet.org/education/IllustratedGlossary/ Plant Pathology Lessons and Labs: K - 12 — Bacteria, fungi, viruses, nematodes http://www.apsnet.org/education/K-12PlantPathways/Top.html#feature Plant Pathology Lessons and Labs: K - 12 — Teacher Guide http://www.apsnet.org/education/K-12PlantPathways/TeachersGuide/Top.html Plant Pathology Resources http://www.apsnet.org/education/IntroPlantPath/Top.html Plant Physiology http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/schedule.html Plant Physiology Websites Phttp://www.inform.umd.edu/PBIO/FindIT/plph.html Plant and Plant Cell Immage Database — 18 internal links of topical groups http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/plantcells.html Plant Structure: Monocots, Dicots — Very extensive discussion and illustrations http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Plants: Secondary Metabolism — Defense mechanisms http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e20/20.htm Poisonous Plants — US, common http://health.ucsd.edu/poison/plants.asp Polyphenol Oxidase — Browning reaction of cut apples, Potatos, mushrooms. etc http://www.howstuffworks.com/question168.htm Weed Ecology http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/education/weeds/weedinfoa-4.asp Wildflower Identification Keys I http://www.realtimerendering.com/flowers/flowers.html Wildflower Identification Keys II http://www.rdc.ab.ca/rdc/organic_chemistry/biology/don_wales/flower_keys/flowers.htm Xeriscape — Landscape water conservation http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/extension/xeriscape/xeriscape.html Carnivorous and Parasitic Plants Carnivorous Plants http://www.sarracenia.com/cp.html Carnivorous Plants and Their Habitats I — Info, classification, photos http://botany.org/newsite/publications/carnivorousPlants/carnivorousPlants.phparnivorous plants pages by the Botanical Society of America Carnivorous Plants and Their Habitats II — Info http://botany.org/newsite/publications/carnivorousPlants/carnivorousPlants.php Dodder: A Plant Parasite http://www.colostate.edu/Depts/CoopExt/TRA/dodder.html Parasitic Plants — Info, Links http://www.saburchill.com/chapters/chap0029.html Plant Pathology Links I — Many plant disease related links http://www.inform.umd.edu/PBIO/FindIT/plpa.html Plant Pathology Links II — Many plant disease related links http://plantpath.osu.edu/links.php Plant Pathology Links III — Many plant disease related links http://www.modernbio.com/plant_physiology_links.htm Plant Pathology Links IV http://www.esf.edu/efb/course/EFB530/EFB530Links.htm Plant Pathology Links V http://www.xs4all.nl/~plantdyn/links_plant_physiology.htm Classification, Taxonomy Families of Non-Flowering Plants — Hyperlinks with full descriptions http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/nfpfamilies.htm Flowering Plant Classification, Gateway — Many hyperlinks http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/newgate/gateopen.htm Flowering Plant Families I — Extensive links to plant families http://www.ualr.edu/~biology/botany/Courselinks.html Flowering Plant Families II — Extensive links to plant families http://home.iae.nl/users/linea/start.html Flowering Plants — Features with 7 links to structures. (English, German) http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e02/02.htm Non-Flowering Plant Families — Hyperlinks with full descriptions http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/carr/nfpfamilies.htm Nonvascular Plants and Nonseed Vascular Plants http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookDiversity_5.html Nonvascular and Vascular Plants — Excludes seed bearing plants http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookDiversity_4.html Plant Classification — Information, illustrations http://www.perspective.com/nature/plantae/ Plant Evolution: Key Factors http://www.biosci.uga.edu/almanac/archive/winter_97/bio_108/handouts/plant_evol.html Plant Kingdom I — Classification, internal links http://www.cloudnet.com/~djeans/ Plant Kingdom II http://www.perspective.com/nature/plantae/ Plants Kingdom III — Introduction http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/plantae.html Plant Kingdom Diversity — Interactive phylogenetic tree http://www.sidwell.edu/us/science/vlb5/Labs/Classification_Lab/Eukarya/Plantae/ Plant Name Finder — Search for common and scientific names http://www.garden.org/qanda/nga/name.html Plant Systematics — 12 plant group icon links http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/plantaesy.html Seed Plants http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookDiversity_6.htm Tree Facts: Family, Scientific and Common Names http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/trees/ Vascular and Nonvascular Plants — Excludes seed bearing plants http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookDiversity_4.html Seedless Plants Bryology Links I http://www2.una.edu/pdavis/bryology_links.htm Bryology Links II http://www.hio.hen.nl/~zielman/mossen/moslink.html Bryophyta Phylum http://www.perspective.com/nature/plantae/bryophytes.html Bryophytes http://www.efn.org/~onrcdoug/creatures.htm#Bryophytes Club Mosses (Lycophyta), Introduction http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/lycophyta/lycophyta.html Hornworts (Anthocerotophyta): Introduction http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/anthocerotophyta.html Horsetails (Sphenophyta), introduction http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/plants/sphenophyta/sphenophyta.html Mosses http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Biology/Mosses.html Mosses and Allies — Phylum Bryophyta http://www.perspective.com/nature/plantae/bryophytes.html Psilophyta I — Info, illustrations http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/PSILOTUM/Psilophyta-1.htm Psilophyta II — Extensive clickable Illustrations http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Fern_Allies/Psilophyta/Psilotum_nudum/ Psilophyta III — Description http://www.science.siu.edu/landplants/Psilophyta/PsiloDesc.html Gymnosperms Angiosperms Angiosperm Diversity http://www.hcs.ohio-state.edu/hort/biology/dangi.html Bristlecone Pine — Oldest living organism http://www.sonic.net/bristlecone/intro.html Conifers, Dichotomous Key Demo http://www.cof.orst.edu/cof/teach/for241/dk/start.html Cycad Introduction http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/seedplants/cycadophyta/cycads.html Ginkgo Trees http://www.xs4all.nl/~kwanten/ Monocots vs. Dicots I http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/201Manhart/mono.vs.di/monosvsdi.html Monocots vs. Dicots II — Very complete discussion http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/glossary/gloss8/monocotdicot.html Monocots vs Dicots III — Info, illustrations http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTANATII.html Monocots vs. Dicots IV — Extensive photos/info: roots, stems, leaves http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/Angiosperm/MagnoliophytaLab99/MagnoliosidaLab.htm Essential Elements, Soil Carbon and Trees http://esa21.kennesaw.edu/modules/biogeochem/exercise1/8-4.htm Compost http://commtechlab.msu.edu/sites/dlc-me/zoo/zdcmain.html Compost: C/N Ratio — Carbon to nitrogen ratio http://www.ranchomondo.com/compost/cnratio.htm Composting I — Benefits of, EPA http://www.epa.gov/compost/ Composting II — Science and engineering principles. Cornell Univ. http://compost.css.cornell.edu/Composting_homepage.html Diffusion: Gas Exchange in Organisms http://www.mrothery.co.uk/exchange/exchange.htm#GAS%20EXCHANGE%20IN%20PLANTS Essential Element List www.soils.wisc.edu/~barak/soilscience326/listofel.htm Fertilizers, Plant Nutrients http://www.ncagr.com/cyber/kidswrld/plant/nutrient.htm Hydroponics — Introduction http://www.hydromall.com/grower/suite101/hydroponics_introduction.html Hydroponic Systems http://www.ag.uiuc.edu/~vista/html_pubs/hydro/hydroponic.html Nitrogen Fertilizer — Importance, usage information Pyramids http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/facts-slides-self/facts/nit-el-grw89.html Mineral Nutrients — Requirements http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/minerals.html Nitrogen Fixation — Information, charts, graphs, illustrations http://helios.bto.ed.ac.uk/bto/microbes/nitrogen.htm Organic Gardening — Explained plus information and hyperlinks http://www.organicgardening.com/steps/ Organic Gardening: Pros and Cons http://www.nres.uiuc.edu/outreach/pubs/hfs/Organic_Gardening.pdf Soil Links http://ltpwww.gsfc.nasa.gov/globe/links.htm Soil pH: What it means http://www.esf.edu/pubprog/brochure/soilph/soilph.htm Soils and Mineral Requirements http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Physiology/minerals.html Soil notes http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/soillec.html Trees and Carbon http://esa21.kennesaw.edu/modules/biogeochem/exercise1/8-4.htm Worms Working Wonders http://www.midcoast.com.au/users/pritcken/welcome.html Growth Apical Dominance http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/apical/apical.html Hydroponics — Introduction http://www.hydromall.com/grower/suite101/hydroponics_introduction.html Hydroponic Syestms http://www.ag.uiuc.edu/~vista/html_pubs/hydro/hydroponic.html Invertase Activity in Root Growth — Lab exercise http://www.zoo.utoronto.ca/able/volumes/vol-15/6-peruma/6-peruma.htm Music, Sound: Effects on Plant Growth http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/music.html Plant Development: Protoplasts and Tissue Cultures http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e29/29.htm Plant Cell Growth: Stimulus and Response http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/cellgrowth.html Plant Growth, Differentiation, Pattern Formation http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e28/28.htm Plant Growth: Artificial Light http://www.bio.net//hypermail/PLANT-BIOLOGY/plantbio.199501/0377.html Plant Growth: Indoor Light http://muextension.missouri.edu/xplor/agguides/hort/g06515.htm Plant Growth: Lighting http://www.zone10.com/tech/lighting/PlantLighting.htm Plant Growth: Music and Sound — Poor choice for a science project http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/music.html Plant Growth and Structure I — Information and internal links http://home.earthlink.net/~dayvdanls/plant_structure.html Plant Growth and Structure II — Extensive info and links http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/BotanicalSciences/PlantReproduction/PlantGrowthStructure/PlantGrowthStructure.htm Plant Growth Substances — Info, Molecular structures http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Plant Hormones, Nutrition, Transport — Info, hyperlinks http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Seed Germination I http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/G/Germination.html Seed Germination II — Factors affecting http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/seedg/seed.html Seed Germination III — Seed diagram, plant hormone structure http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Seed Germination IV — Factors affecting http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/seedg/seed.html Seed Germination Table — Days to germination and soil temperatures http://www.heirloomseeds.com/germination.html Senescence http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/senescence.html Hormones Abscisic Acid I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/aba.html Abscisic Acid II — Information and molecular structure http://www.plant-hormones.info/abscisicacid.htm Absicic Acid Protein Receptors http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Biology/edwards/project/sara/frames/aba.htm Apical Dominance http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/apical/apical.html Auxins I — Information and molecular structure http://www.plant-hormones.info/auxins.htm Auxins II — Information and molecular structure http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e31/31b.htm Auxin Receptor Protein http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Biology/edwards/project/sara/frames/auxin.htm Auxin: Structure Function — Includes tropisms http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/A/Auxin.html Brassinosteroids: Plant Steroid Hormones I — Info, diagrams, references http://www.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=e&id=201 Brassinolides: Plant Steroid Hormones II — FAQ http://www.super-grow.biz/Brassinolide.jsp Cytokinin Receptors http://biology.kenyon.edu/edwards/project/sara/frames/cyt.htm Cytokinens I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/cytokinins.html Cytokinens II — Information and molecular structure http://www.plant-hormones.info/cytokinins.htm Ethylene I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/ethylene.html Ethylene II — Information and molecularstructure http://www.plant-hormones.info/ethylene.htm Ethylene Receptors http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Biology/edwards/project/sara/frames/eth.htm Gibberellin Receptors http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Biology/edwards/project/sara/frames/gib.htm Gibberellins I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/ga.html Gibberellins II — Information and molecularstructure http://www.plant-hormones.info/gibberellins.htm Plant Hormones and Growth Regulators http://extension.oregonstate.edu/mg/botany/hormones.html Hormone Signaling Pathways Receptor http://www2.kenyon.edu/Depts/Biology/edwards/project/sara/frames/intro.htm Hormones: Nutrition and More http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Plant Growth Substances — Info, Molecular structures http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Plant Hormones I — Function, chart of five http://www.plant-hormones.info/ Plant Hormones II http://www.hcs.ohio-state.edu/hcs300/hormone.htm Plant Hormones III http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e31/31a.htm Plant Hormones and Growth Regulators — 10 hyperlinks http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e31/31.htm Plant Hormones, Nutrition, Transport — Info, hyperlinks http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Plant Hormones: Structure — (Scroll down) http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Root Growth and Vitamin B1 — Enhanced growth http://newdeal.feri.org/library/j95.htm Plant Responses to Light — Phototaxis, photomorphogenesis, photoperiodism. http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e30/30.htm Seed Germination I http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/G/Germination.html Seed Germination II — Factors affecting http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/seedg/seed.html Seed Germination III — Seed diagram, plant hormone structure http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Seed Germination IV — Factors affecting http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/seedg/seed.html Seed Germination Table — Days to germination and soil temperatures http://www.heirloomseeds.com/germination.html Reproduction and Development Allopolyploidy I http://www.hort.wisc.edu/instruction/cytogenetics/lecture22-allopolyploidy.htm Allopolyploidy II — Development with illustrations http://fig.cox.miami.edu/Faculty/Dana/allopoly.html Angiosperm Reproduction — Labeled diagram http://personal.nbnet.nb.ca/trevgall/biology/angirepr.html Autopolyploidy And Somatic Polyploidy http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e12/12a.htm Alternation of Generations: Conifers http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/Plants.html#Conifers Alternation of Generations: Ferns I http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artmay00/altern.html Alternation of Generations: Ferns II http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/F/Ferns.html Alternation of Generations: Mosses I http://curriculum.calstatela.edu/courses/builders/lessons/less/les8/altgen.html Angiosperm Reproduction: Femaleness http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Biology/angiofemale.html Angiosperm Reproduction: Maleness http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Biology/angiomale.html Asexual Reproduction Methods http://www.pearson-college.uwc.ca/pearson/biology/asex/asex.htm Asexual Reproduction: Plants — Discussion of methods. Illustrations Ahttp://www.pearson-college.uwc.ca/pearson/biology/asex/asex.htm Fern Reproduction http://www.sbs.auckland.ac.nz/info/schools/nzplants/fern_sexual.htm Cloning Plants by Tissue Culture http://www.jmu.edu/biology/biofac/facfro/cloning/cloning.html Flower: Female Structures — Discussion and illustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Biology/angiofemale.html Flower Fertilization and Fruits http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowersII.html Flower and Fruit Image Database — Clickable labeled images Fhttp://www.ualr.edu/~botany/flowerstructure.html Flower: Male Structures — Discussion and illustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Biology/angiomale.html Flower Morphology — Notes http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/plants_human/flowerlab.html Flower Morphology of the Anthophyta http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/anthophyta/anthophytamm.html Flower Structure http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plants_Human/flowerstructure.html Flower Structure/Function — Info, illustrations http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/Wilson/tfp/repro/tfplec4.htm Flower Structure, Pea http://www.mendelweb.org/MWflower.html Flowering Plant Reproduction I http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowers.html Flowering Plant Reproduction II — Information, links http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowersII.html Flowering — Includes the flowering response http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/F/Flowering.html Flowering Plant Reproduction — Very extensive discussion and illustrations http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowers.html Flowers and Fruit — Clickable labeled illustrations http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/flowerstructure.html Fruit: Botanical Terms http://www.bbg.org/gar2/topics/botany/parts_fruit.html Fruit Growth and Ripening — Discussion and illustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plants_Human/fruitgrowripe.html Fruit Ripening http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/fruitripe.html Moss Reproduction I http://www.hiddenforest.co.nz/bryophytes/mosses/reproduction.htm Moss Reproduction II http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/biology/b103/f00/web1/smith.html Onion Root Tip Mitosis — Lab: Determining time spent in each phase of the cycle http://www.biology.arizona.edu/cell_bio/activities/cell_cycle/cell_cycle.html Photomorphogenesis, Phytochrome — Role of light in development http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e30/30b.htm Photoperiodism I — Described & illustration (scroll down) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Photoperiodism II — Flowering Response http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e30/30c.htm Photoperiodism III http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/photoperiodism1.htm Photoperiodism and Phytochrome — Flowering response http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/P/Photoperiodism.html Plant Chimeras — Tissue culture review http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/tisscult/chimeras/chimera.html Plant Hybrids — Includes polyploid numbers of fertile and sterile offspring http://waynesword.palomar.edu/hybrids1.htm Plant Life Cycle — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/lifecycles.html Plant Propagation I — 11 links to techniques http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/propagation/propagation.html Plant Propagation II — Extensive links, information http://www.uaf.edu/salrm/gbg/botanicallinks/propagation.html Plant Propagation III — Cuttings and hormones http://www.rooting-hormones.com/cuttype.htm Plant Propagation: Cuttings — The easy way http://www.backyardgardener.com/jmoore/Cuttings.html Plant Micropropagation — Tissue Culture. Broad and extensive hyperlinks http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/tisscult/microprop/microprop.html Plant Tissue Culture http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/tisscult/tcintro.html Plant Tissue Culture: Cell Protoblasts — Research. Extensive info http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/tisscult/pltissue/pltissue.html Pollination: Bees http://www.main.org/cahbs/why.htm Pollination: Self and Cross-pollination http://phase2media.doubleclick.net/adi/britannica.p2m.com/;kw=britannica_popup0401;sz=250x250;ord=14062512884? Pollination Adaptations — Discussion and illustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plants_Human/pollenadapt.html Polyploidy http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e12/12a.htm Propagation of Plant Chimeras http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/tisscult/chimeras/chimeralec/chimeras.html Protoplasts and Tissue Cultures — Plant development. 4 links Bhttp://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e29/29.htm Reproduction: Seed Plants http://www.mansfield.ohio-state.edu/~sabedon/biol3065.htm Seed Dispersal, Trees http://www.muohio.edu/Dragonfly/itb/seed_intro.html Seed Germination I — Info, diagrams http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/Seedgerm.html Seed Germination II http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/seedg/seed.html Seed Germination Database — Info and data on scores of species http://www.backyardgardener.com/tm.html Seed Germination and Development — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/seedgermination.html Seedless Watermelons I http://www.ianr.unl.edu/pubs/horticulture/nf127.htm Seedless Watermelons II http://www.ext.vt.edu/departments/envirohort/factsheets2/fruithome/mar94pr4.html Seed Plants: Reproduction http://www.mansfield.ohio-state.edu/~sabedon/biol3065.htm Seeds http://arnica.csustan.edu/boty1050/Seeds/seeds.htm Seeds and Seed Germination — Discussion andollustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plants_Human/seedgerm.html Senescence http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/senescence.html Vegetative Propagation I http://www.accessexcellence.org/AE/AEC/AEF/1995/iversen_vegetative.html Vegetative Propagation II http://www.discoveredmonton.com/devonian/getgro103.html Plants: Structure, Physiology, Adaptations Angiosperm Structure/Function Tutorials http://biog-101-104.bio.cornell.edu/BioG101_104/tutorials/botany.html Angiosperm Structures — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/angiosperms.html Anthocyanins and Flavonoides — Information and molecular structure http://www.friedli.com/herbs/phytochem/flavonoids.html Apple and Potato Browning — Tyrosinase http://www.howstuffworks.com/question168.htm Autumn Leaf Color I http://www.accessexcellence.org/WN/SUA06/leaves.html Autumn Leaf Color II http://www.esf.edu/pubprog/brochure/leaves/leaves.htm Autumn Leaves: Chemistry http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/fallcolr/fallcolr.html Cactus Survival Characteristics http://www.cactusmuseum.com/survival.asp Chloroplasts — Diagrams, photomicrographsm information http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/C/Chloroplasts.html Cytoplasmic Streaming — Elodea (Anacharis) lab http://www.woodrow.org/teachers/bi/1998/presentations/furtado/#Summary Dendrology — Tree structure http://www.urbanforestrysouth.org/pubs/ufmanual/dendro/#overview Dermal, Parenchyma and Assimilation Tissues http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e05/05.htm Dicot Stem Growth http://www.ri.net/schools/Narragansett/NHS/PerEwebpage/growthdicot.html Epidermis: Cell Types and Structure — Stoma, trichomes, hydathodes, etc. http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e05/05a.htm Flavonoides — Includes anthocyanin. Molecular structures http://www.friedli.com/herbs/phytochem/flavonoids.html Flowering Plant Features — Info, linked structures http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e02/02.htm Flowers — Strucctural parts defined. Diagrams http://www.botany.uwc.ac.za/sci_ed/grade10/anatomy/flowers.htm Gas Exchange in Plants http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/G/GasExchange.html Intercellular Structures — 4 links. (English, German) http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e07/07.htm Leaf Abscission — Falling tree leaves http://www.forestry.uga.edu/warnell/service/library/index.php3?docID=177 Leaf Abscission — High resolution image http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Leaf/Leaf_abscission_MC.html Leaf Anatomy Image Database — Clickable labeled images. http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/leafanatomy.html Leaf Identification I http://www.berksiu.k12.pa.us/webquest/LessWentzel/ Leaf Identification II http://www.cas.psu.edu/docs/CASDEPT/Hort/LeafID/ Leaf Identification III — Click on the leaf to start program http://www.fw.vt.edu/dendro/forsite/key/page1.htm Leaves http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/leaves.html Leaves: Angiosperms — Info, illustrations http://www.fw.vt.edu/dendro/dendrology/syllabus/angio.htm Leaves: C3 vs. C4 — Labeled illustration http://www.aw-bc.com/mathews/ch17/fi17p25.gif Leaves and Leaf Anatomy — Hyperlinked glossary, illustrations http://www.lima.ohio-state.edu/biology/leaves.html Leaves: Monocot, Dicot — Info, many illustrations, cross sections http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/library/webb/BOT410/anatweb/pages/LabLeaves.htm Leaves: Simple vs. Compound I — Labeled illustration http://zygote.swarthmore.edu/plantfig18.gif Leaves: Simple vs. Compound II — Info, illustrations http://www.virtualherbarium.org/treepuzzle/chars/LEAVES_SIMPLE_VS_CMPD.html Leaves, Stems: Monocot, Dicot — Brief info, illuatrations, cross sections http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/CellTissOrgan/CellTissOrgan-10.htm Leaves: Structure Function http://www.hcs.ohio-state.edu/hcs300/anat3.htm Light Intensity: Adaptations http://www.shef.ac.uk/aps/apsrtp/thomas/4-0.htm Monocot, Dicot: Structure and Growth http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTANATII.html Monocots vs. Dicots — Extensive photos/info: roots, stems, leaves http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/Angiosperm/MagnoliophytaLab99/MagnoliosidaLab.htm Phytoestrogens — New England Journal of Medicine (lignans, isoflavonoids) http://www.onhealth.com/women/in-depth/item/item,2503_1_1.asp Plant Adaptations http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/articles/anne1.html Plant Adaptations: Light Intensity — Sun and shade plants http://www.shef.ac.uk/aps/apsrtp/thomas/4-0.htm Plant Anatomy, Primary and Secondary Growth http://www.puc.edu/Faculty/Gilbert_Muth/botlec04.htm Plant Cells Image Database — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/plantcells.html Plant Cells and Tissues I http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e04/04.htm Plant Cell and Tissues II — Informationand hyperlinks to illustrations http://www.lima.ohio-state.edu/biology/images/collenchyma.jpg Plant Cell Types — Discussion, illustrations Phttp://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Physiology/celltypes.html Plant: Hair and Scales http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e05/05a.htm#trichome Plant Life Cycle Image Database — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/lifecycles.html Plant Membranes: Structure and function http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e23/23.htm Plant Pigments — Information, diagrams http://www.hort.wisc.edu/usdavcru/simon/publications/97hort0012.html Plant Pigments: Photosynthetic http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/glossary/gloss3/pigments.html Plants: Defenses, Attractants, Medicines — (Scroll down to secondary compounds) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Plant Structure — General plant organization, tissue structure, etc http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTANAT.html Plants: Structure, Function http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTANAT.html Plant Systemics and Evolution — Clickable labeled illustrations http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/systematics.html Plants: Water Loss Adaptations http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/articles/anne1.html Plant Tissues I — 46 illustrations; roots, stems, leaves with notes. Excellent http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/CellTissOrgan/201LabTypVascPlantTheme.htm Plant Tissues II — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/planttissues.html Plant Tissues Image Database — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/planttissues.html Plasmolysis I http://crystal.uah.edu/~carter/osmosis/plasmoly.htm Plasmolysis II Phttp://www.pgjr.alpine.k12.ut.us/science/whitaker/Cell_Chemistry/Plasmolysis.htmllasmolysisII Plasmolysis III — Lab, Elodea http://www.sciencenetlinks.com/lessons.cfm?BenchmarkID=5&DocID=106l Plastids I — Brief description http://personal.tmlp.com/Jimr57/textbook/chapter3/cyto3d.htm Plastids II — Description http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e23/23a.html Plastids III — Types, described http://sln.fi.edu/qa97/biology/cells/cell4.html Plastids: Chromoplasts, Leucoplasts http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/may96/829130241.Cb.r.html Plastids: Secondary Endosymbiotic Organelles I http://www.life.umd.edu/labs/delwiche/PSlife/lectures/plastids.html Plastids: Secondary Endosymbiotic Organelles II http://megasun.bch.umontreal.ca/cgi-bin/clever?91172294 Root Anatomy — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/rootanatomy.html Roots I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/roots.html Roots II http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/R/Roots.html Roots III — Structure, function, x-section (Scroll down) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Roots, Stems, Leaves — Outlined notes http://fig.cox.miami.edu/Faculty/Dana/105F00_8.html Secondary Compounds http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Stem Anatomy — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/stemanatomy.html Stem Anatomy Image Database — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/stemanatomy.html Stems http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/stemslec.html Stems: Herbaceous — Structure described vs. woody stems http://www.ri.net/schools/Narragansett/NHS/PerDwebpage/herbstem.html Stems, Leaves: Monocot, Dicot — Brief info, illuatrations, cross sections http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/webb/BOT201/CellTissOrgan/CellTissOrgan-10.htm Stem and Root Anatomy http://waynesword.palomar.edu/trjune99.htm Stem Structure http://biog-101-104.bio.cornell.edu/BioG101_104/tutorials/botany/stems.html Stems: External — Info, diagrams http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/plants/notes/extstem.htm Stems: Internal — Info, diagrams http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/plants/notes/intstem.htm Stem Tissues — Structure, function many diagrams http://forest.wisc.edu/forestry415/TreeStructure/Stems/STEMS.HTM Stomata: Bioindicators of Environmental Change http://www.accessexcellence.org/AE/AEC/AEF/1994/case_leaf.html Stomata: Gas Exchange in Plants http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/G/GasExchange.html Stomata Investigation http://www.courseworkbank.co.uk/coursework/stomata_investigation_1448/ Stomatal Regulation http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e32/32f.htm Stomatal Control of Photosynthesis and Transpiration http://jxb.oupjournals.org/cgi/reprint/49/suppl_1/387.pdf Stomata Responses to Microenvironmental Conditions — Lab exercise http://www.zoo.utoronto.ca/able/volumes/vol-13/3-brewer/3-brewer.htm Stomata: Structure, Function, Illustration http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Tissues: Dermal, Parenchyma and Assimilation Tissues — 6 links. (English, German) http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e05/05.htm Tissues: Supporting, Conducting — 11 links. (English, German) http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/biologie/b_online/e06/06.htm Tissues: Supporting and Vascular http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e06/06.htm Tissue Types http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/tissuetypes.html Vegitative Morphology — Info, extensive diagrams http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/Wilson/tfp/veg/tfplec2.htm Weed Ecology http://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/education/weeds/weedinfoa-4.asp Wood Anatomy — Info, illustrations http://waynesword.palomar.edu/trjuly99.htm Xylem and Phloem Cells — GIFS http://www.humboldt.edu/~dll2/bot105/xylphol.htm Symbiosis Nitrogen Fixation I — Organisms: anatomy, physiology, ecology http://academic.reed.edu/biology/Nitrogen/ Nitrogen Fixation II — Plant-bacterial interactions http://www.sci.wsu.edu/mbio/Kahn Nitrogen Fixation III — Rhizobia http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/N/NitrogenFixation.html Plants and Fungi Interactions — 5 internal links http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e33/33.htm Plants and Bacteria Interactions http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e34/34.htm Transport Cyclosis — Columbia encyclopedia http://www.bartleby.com/65/cy/cyclosis.html Cyclosis: Plant Cells — Chloroplast movement, cytoplasmic streaming http://www.bartleby.com/65/cy/cyclosis.html Phloem — Sieve & companion cells http://www.botany.uwc.ac.za/SCI_ED/grade10/plant_tissues/phloem.htm Phloem Translocation I http://courses.forestry.ubc.ca/frst200/lectures/Phloem.htm Phloem Translocation II http://www.hort.purdue.edu/hort/courses/HORT301/MikesLectures/TranslPhloem.html Phloem Translocation III — diagrams, pressure flow hypothesis http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/P/Phloem.html Phloem Transport Illustration — (Scroll down to transport) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.htm Plant Cell Interactions http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e27/27.htm Plant Hormones, Nutrition, Transport http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Plant Transport Mechanisms — Notes, illustrations, hyperlinks http://home.earthlink.net/~dayvdanls/plant_transport.html Plasmodermata I — Scroll down http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/J/Junctions.htmlS Plasmodermata II — Cell junctions http://biology.kenyon.edu/edwards/project/greg/pd.htm Plasmodermata: Secondary — Defined http://botany.ru.ac.za/FACTFILE/MODPLAS1.htm Translocation: Xylem, Phloem http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e28/28d.htm Transpiration I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/transpiralec.html Transpiration II — Basic discussion http://www.factmonster.com/ce6/sci/A0 Transpiration III http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/Transpiration.html Transpiration Cohesion Theory — Illustration, (scroll down to transport) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Transpiration and Evaporation http://www.geog.ouc.bc.ca/physgeog/contents/8i.html Transpiration Rate: Factors Affecting http://library.thinkquest.org/22016/trans/?tqskip1=1 Transport, Nutrition and Hormones http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Transport: Water and Minerals — Complete info. Charts, diagrams http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/xylem.html Transport: Water, Redwoods — ScientificAmerican article http://www.sciam.com/askexpert_question.cfm?articleID=000EE0FE-66F1-1C72-9EB7809EC588F2D7 Transport: Xylem — Select xylem and transport hyperlink http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Transport: Xylem and phloem — (Scroll down) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Water and Mineral Transport in Plants http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/X/Xylem.html Water and Mineral Uptake by Roots — Select water and mineral uptake hyperlink http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Water Regulation: Plants http://www.biology-online.org/5/2_plant_water_regulation.htm Water Transport: Trees http://www.sciam.com/askexpert_directory.cfm Tropisms, Plant Interactions Circadian Rhythms and Turgor Movements http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e32/32.htm Geotropism (gravitrotropism) — Scroll down to tropisms, illustration http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Gravitrotropism http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/gravitropism.html Gravitrotropism: Space study — NASA experiment http://weboflife.ksc.nasa.gov/currentResearch/currentResearchFlight/sowingSeeds.htm Phototaxis http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e30/30a.htm Phototropism I http://149.152.32.5/Plant_Physiology/morephototropism.html Phototropism II — (Scroll down to tropisms) Illustration http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Thigmotropism — (Scroll down to tropisms) Illustration http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Tropisms and Nastic Movements — (Scroll down) http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTHORM.html Turgor, Movements and Circadian Rhythms http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/e32/32.htm Unit Photos, Illustrations, GIF's Alternate Generations: Conifers — Labeled chart http://www.sirinet.net/~jgjohnso/lifecycconifers.jpg Alternation of Generations: Ferns I http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artmay00/altern.html Alternation of Generations: Ferns II http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/F/Ferns.html Angiosperm Reproduction — Labeled diagram http://personal.nbnet.nb.ca/trevgall/biology/angirepr.html C3 & C4 Leaves Cross Section I — Labels http://omega.dawsoncollege.qc.ca/ray/Photo/c3%20vs%20c4%20(leaf%20+%20label).jpg C3 & C4 Leaves Cross Section II — Labels http://www.esb.utexas.edu/mabrybio211/chapter10/35-Comparison-of-Leaf-Anato.jpg Chloroplast Grana — Labels http://generalhorticulture.tamu.edu/lectsupl/Physiol/P21f1.gif Coleoptile: Phototropism — Labels http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/phototrop_1.gif Dicot Stem Vascular Bundle — Labels http://www.esb.utexas.edu/mauseth/weblab/webchap11stem/web11.5-1.jpg Flower Cross Section — Labels http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/ge02/12a.gif Flower Fertilization and Fruits — Info labeled diagram http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowersII.html Fruit and Flower Image Database — Clickable labeled images Fhttp://www.ualr.edu/~botany/flowerstructure.html Guard cell I — Labels http://www.lima.ohio-state.edu/biology/images/clivia3.jpg Guard cell II — Labels http://home.earthlink.net/~dayvdanls/guardcell.gif Leaf C3 http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/C3leaf.gif Leaf C4 http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/C4leaf.gif Leaf Cross Section I — Labels http://www.borg.com/~lubehawk/lflayrs.jpg Leaf Cross Section II — Labels http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/L/leaf.gif Leaf, Stomata, Guard Cell — Labels http://www.fairchildgarden.org/EduProfDev/Images/leaf_cross_section_labled.jpg Leaf Types I — Labels http://www.lib.ksu.edu/wildflower/drawing/leaftype.jpg Leaf Types II http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/201Manhart/veg/leaf.types/leaftypes.html Leaves: C3 vs. C4 — Labeled illustration http://www.aw-bc.com/mathews/ch17/fi17p25.gif Leaves and Leaf Structure: C3, C4 http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/BotanicalSciences/Photosynthesis/Photosynthesis/Photosynthesis.htm#Leaves%20and%20Leaf%20Structure Leaves: Simple vs. Compound I — Labeled illustration http://zygote.swarthmore.edu/plantfig18.gif Leaves: Simple vs. Compound II — Info, illustrations http://www.virtualherbarium.org/treepuzzle/chars/LEAVES_SIMPLE_VS_CMPD.html Monocot Stem Cross Section — Labels http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/science/biological_sciences/lab9/images/monstem2.gif Monocot Stem Vascular Bundle I — Labels http://www.umanitoba.ca/faculties/science/biological_sciences/lab9/images/monstemx.gif Monocot Stem Vascular Bundle II — Labels http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/nlc_biology/1411/lab/Stemlab/slide4.jpgl Monocots vs. Dicots I — Info, illustrations http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/201Manhart/mono.vs.di/monosvsdi.html Monocots vs Dicots II — Info, illustrations http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookPLANTANATII.html Ovary, Pollen Tube, Fertilization — Labels http://www.waycross.edu/faculty/gcook/ecology/evolution/pollen%20tube.jpg Plant Cell Types — Discussion, illustrations http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plant_Physiology/celltypes.html Plant Life Cycle — Clickable labeled images http://www.ualr.edu/~botany/lifecycles.html Root Cross Section I — Labels http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/plants/pics/rootxs3.gif Root Cross Section II — Labels http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/BotanicalSciences/PlantReproduction/PlantGrowthStructure/root.gif Root Longitudinal Section — Labels http://www.sirinet.net/~jgjohnso/partsofroots.jpg Roots — Labels http://www.ultranet.com/~jkimball/BiologyPages/R/Roots.html Seed Structure Cross Section — Labels http://www.science.siu.edu/plant-biology/PLB117/JPEGs%20CD/0521.JPG Stem Structure — 7 internal links http://biog-101-104.bio.cornell.edu/BioG101_104/tutorials/botany/stems.html Vascular Transport http://harvardforest.fas.harvard.edu/research/transport.html Xylem and Phloem Cells — labels http://www.humboldt.edu/~dll2/bot105/xylphol.htm |