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Selamat Aidil Fitri Happy Aidil Fitri
Kepada saudara serta saudari To
gentlemen and ladies
Setahun, hanya sekali Only once a year
Merayakan hari yang mulia ini.
Celebrating this special day
Di masa, Bulan Ramadan During the month
of Ramadan
Kita berpuasa hingga sebulan We fast for a month
Apabila, syawal menjelma When the 10th
month of the Muslim Calendar is in sight
Hari Raya disambut dengan gembira. New Year is celebrated with happiness
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RAMADAN is the ninth month of the Muslim, or Islamic, calendar. This calendar is a lunar calendar, based on the time it takes for the moon to revolve around the earth. Consequently, the dates of Ramadan will not always be the same every year.
This is a special month. Muslims throughout the world use this time for inner reflection, devotion to God, and self-control. The Month of Ramadan is believed to be the time when the Holy Quran "was sent down from heaven, a guidance unto men, a declaration of direction, and a means of Salvation."
It is during this month that Muslims fast and abide by strict restrictions on their daily lives so they may reflect and concentrate on their faith. This is a very Holy month.
Fasting is a very important part of the celebration of the Month of Ramadan. According to the Holy Quran, "One may eat and drink at any time during the night "until you can plainly distinguise a white thread from a black thread by the daylight; then keep the fast until night." Muslims abstain from all food and beverage from sunrise to sunset. The day usually begins with prayer and a small meal before daybreak and ends with prayer and a meal, often shared with guests, after the sun sets.
Since fasting is such a special part of the Month of Ramadan, favorite foods take on special meaning during this month.
When the fast ends, after the Month of Ramadan, it is celebrated for three days. This holiday, beginning on the first day of the Month of Shawwal, is called Id-al-Fitr, the Feast of Fast Breaking. For three days friends and family gather together to pray, feast and share gifts. |
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Maast-o-Khiar
yogurt, 500 grams cucumber, 1/2
small (grated) onion, one small (grated) mint, 2 teaspoons salt
black pepper
Beat yogurt well until it flows
smoothly. If fresh mint is used, it should be finely chopped. Add mint, grated
onion and cucumber, salt and pepper to yogurt and mix well. Leave in the
refrigerator for two hours, then serve. Maast-o-Khiar makes a delicious
side-dish. Approximately 4 servings.
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Aash-e
Aab Leemoo
basmati or long-grain rice, 200 grams
herbs (parsley, mint, coriander, spring-onion ends), 1 kg ground lamb or
beef, 500 grams split peas, 3 spoons fresh lime juice, 3-4 spoons
sugar, 2-3 spoons marjoram, 2 spoons mint, one spoon onions, 4
large cooking oil salt black pepper
Peel and slice two onions and fry in
oil until slightly golden. Add 4-5 glasses of hot water, split-peas, salt and
pepper and cook over low heat for about 10 minutes. Wash rice and add to the
aash. Cook for another 15-20 minutes. Peel and grate two onions. Add to meat
with salt and pepper and mix well. Shape into small balls and add to the aash.
Wash herbs, chop finely, add to the aash, and cook for another 15-20 minutes.
Add in lime juice, sugar, and marjoram (if fresh marjoram is used, it should be
finely chopped). Mix well and cook for a few more minutes. Fry mint in oil
for a few minutes (if fresh mint is used, it should be finely chopped before
frying). Add mint on top of the aash and serve.
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