Bibliography Guide

The ability to write an accurate, correct bibliography is an invaluable skill.  Please keep this guide, as you will use it for several projects this year.

A bibliography is an alphabetical list of all the sources you have consulted for an essay or research paper. You must list your sources in a specific format. This way someone reading your paper and bibliography may easily track down your sources to study for further information.  A bibliography also allows you to give proper credit to an author whose work you have borrowed and put into your own writing.  Use this guide to create your bibliography in the correct format.

 

Examples:
* A book with one author:
Hubble, Allison. What Happens Now. New York: Lucite Paperbacks, 1993.

* A book with two authors:
Sallison, Karen, and Robert Lyons. The Thesis Paper. New York: Como Publications, 1994.

* A book with more than two authors:
Porterfield, Alice, et al.  No Place But Here. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 1996.

* An interview:
Long, Allen. Vice-President, European Steel Industries. Telephone interview. 20 Aug. 2000.


* A signed article in an encyclopedia:
Thomas, Rupert T. "Beans." Encyclopaedia Britannica: Macropaedia. 1996 ed.


* An unsigned article in an encyclopedia:
"Lynx." Encyclopedia Americana. 1996 ed.


* An article in a magazine:
Smythe, Lynne. "Iguanas Used to Cure Cancer." Time. Oct.4, 1982: 74.


* An article in a newspaper:
Ansel, James C. "Amendment 27 Would Cut Taxes, Services." Chicago Sun-Times. Oct.10, 1976: A37.


* An article from a CD-ROM:
Settles, Gary S. "Absolute Zero." Grolier Multimedia Encyclopedia. CD-ROM. 1997.
Note: Do NOT use copyright information directly from CD-ROM program!


* A television show:
Law and Order. Prod. Wolf Film in assoc. with Universal Television. NBC Television Network. WHEC, Rochester, NY. 25 Feb. 1998.


* An article from an internet site:
Basic components: Author. "Title of Article." Title of Journal, Newspaper, Book, or Project (underlined if available). Editor of Project. Indicate type of material, e.g. advertisement, cartoon, interview, map, online posting, working paper, etc. Date of article, creation, revision, posting, last update/modified (if available). Group, association, name of forum, sponsor responsible for web page (if available). Access date (date you accessed the web page) .  Always put your access date just before the URL which is placed between "less than" and "greater than" signs at the end of the citation. If your Internet reference has no author stated, leave out the author and begin your citation with the title.  Examples:


"18 Years of Research." TheraTears. Advertisement. 16 Nov. 1998. 4 Sept. 2000
       <http://www.theratears.com>.

 

Barr, Susan I. "The Creatine Quandary." Bicycling Nov. 1998. EBSCOhost Mailer. E-mail to E. Interior. 11 May 2000.

 

"Beginner Tip: Presenting Your Page with Style." Webmaster Tips Newsletter. Jul. 2000.  NetMechanic. 17 Jul. 2000

 

Wurmser, Meyrav and Yotam Feldner. "Is Israel Negotiating with the Hamas?" Inquiry and Analysis  No. 16. 23 Mar. 1999. The Middle East Media and Research Institute. 17 May 2000. .
 

* A Sample Bibliography:
In your bibliographies, remember to always list works in alphabetical order by author.  If a work does not have an author, sort that entry by title instead.  Single-space each entry, with an extra space between entries.  Indent second, third, etc. line of each entry, as in the Internet entries listed above and below.

Ansel, James C. "Amendment 27 Would Cut Taxes, Services." Chicago Sun-Times. Oct.10,1976: A37.

Hubble, Allison. What Happens Now. New York: Lucite Paperbacks, 1993.

"Lynx." Encyclopedia Americana. 1996 ed.

Olson, Kyle. Abraham Lincoln: A Complete History. New York: Henry Holt, 1999.

Sallison, Karen, and Robert Lyons. The Thesis Paper. New York: Como Publications, 1994.

Smythe, Lynne. "Iguanas Used to Cure Cancer." Time. Oct.4, 1982: 74.

The Mother Lode. London: Europa Publications, 1997.

Thomas, Rupert T. "Beans." Encyclopaedia Britannica: Macropaedia. 1996 ed.

Yoga. Vers. 1. 1 May 2000. Zentrum Publishing. 10 Aug. 2000.
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