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MAKOTO KUBOTA & BLUE ASIA

    This Japanese producer has a musical history which extends
back into the 80s with his group The Sunset Gang and then later
The Sunsetz (i haven't heard any of either.) i guess about the
late 90s, he and friends developed the music project which has
become Blue Asia. to me, what these people are doing is
reinventing Exotica, only now it is AUTHENTIC and not an imaginary
one. each of Blue Asia's albums focuses on a particular cultural
area. the four members reach out to musicians who have mastered
the unique instruments of their homeland and invite them to
record. each of these albums is entitled "Hotel" which is followed
by a location name in the region. so Hotel Bangkok is Thai. Hotel
Waimea is Hawaiian. and so on.
    In addition, Kubota himself has been compiling wonderful
companion discs which are "Cafe" placenamed and collected from 
the numerous recordings in the Asian label, King Records' 
massive collection.
    Each album is like a delectable plate of unfamiliar cuisine.
almost like a cybertourist, one finds each new song is a 
completely different sidetrail or alleyway in some shockingly 
new landscape. different tunings create radical shifts in feel. 
the pieces are all influenced by the music of the region and 
often there is a cover of a traditional. the singers are 
locals too. voices and ambient nature sounds from the homeland 
are intertwined throughout.
    while being very acoustic and true to the sound, in the 
spirit of Cheb i Sabbah's concept of "mixology," much of each 
album sounds completely postmodern, with traditional rhythms 
hooked up to hiphop, reggae or funk patterns. particularly 
in the later releases, i believe i hear some influences from 
Deep Forest and Wiliam Orbit, but if that is the case, THIS 
is the direction i always WISHED those guys would go in. 
the production is scintillating and i've often found myself 
comparing it favorably to the big, lush sound of Steely Dan or
Orbit at their best levels of production. there are lapses 
- like where the pick-up on an acoustic guitar has a 
little buzz - but really it all seems to work and perfectly 
blend relaxing downtempo atmospheres. and this sounds much 
more authentic and "natural" than what say Makyo is doing 
(which feels fairly synthesized) and also his interests are
mostly arabic and of India. this stuff is mostly southeast 
asian and Oceania (which i've been LONGING for!)
    I will write at length on these soon, but am giving 
my HIGHEST recommendations to:

Spirit Of Healing - Bali (Della, 2005)
     Completely enthralling 50minutes of Balinese music and 
not just the gamelan but also jegog and other stuff, 
intermixed with modern beats and the Exotica sensibility. 
Features beautiful local singing and chants, field recordings 
of the local fauna, distant conversations in thai. some of 
the modern stuff sounds like it is mixed with french and hence
cajun musics. the Kubota production touch and keen aesthetic 
is present throughout.

Spirit Of Healing - India (Della, 2006)
     Oh, yeah, this album has to be considered among the cream 
of the crop in asian underground. this is better than Talvin Singh 
or Midival Punditz. it is like picking a perfectly prime 
stone fruit that still has the morning chill on it from a tree 
and eating it in the warm late morning air while watching the 
last of the mist disappear from the valley. it is like the 
sheer refreshment one feels when diving in the ocean after
a long day in the sun. man, this is WAY better than Karsh Kale 
or Tabla Beat Science. you may have heard asian underground 
before, but have you heard it done by top asian musicians 
under the production of an ace producer STEEPED in the music 
of the region? and that is one of the cool things here: 
this actually IS the music of India with a subtle AUTHENTIC 
east asian twist! i would get rid of all my music by those 
other artists to keep this one. (good thing i don't really
have to *heh*.)

Hotel Ibah (King Records, 2001) 
      i believe this is the first Blue Asia record. nearly 
70 minutes and quite perfect in every way. it is based on 
the music of Bali, but here things are less sedate than 
on "Spirit Of Healing-Bali." in fact, it gets downright 
joyous, the kind of vibe i remember from the first Deep Forest 
disc that they for some unknown reason never got back to.
this disc is like a mini-vacation. you can never predict 
what the next song is going to be like. the production pays 
great attention to detail and many times one is simply 
struck in awe with the beauty of it all. of all of these 
Kubota releases, THIS is the disc that i start wishing would 
never end when we're still only halfway through and then at 
the end of each song i'm wishing it hadn't ended. why can't
albums like this just go on&on forever and never end?

Hotel Bangkok (King Record Company, 2006)
      Blue Asia is a group originally formed with him in the
late 90's, but Kubota has been around since the 80s -- and 
i'm just finding out about him. What a wealth of backlog 
for me to get!
      Blue Asia has recorded a number of albums, each of 
which takes a focus on a cultural area of the far east or 
mid east. The four person group then invites very competent 
musicians familiar with the local music to record with them. 
While the musical themes that they take up are often 
traditional, through the DJ science of Kubota, these ancient 
motifs are spun into a totally modern technoambient hybrid 
that really IS "asian underground." The work stands on a par
with ANYTHING that Cheb i Sabbah or Makyo have done. 
   The production values are obviously cognisant of greats 
like William Orbit or Deep Forest, but Kubota is really on to 
something here. He's not a "Westerner," this is music that 
really has grabbed the music by its roots. The tuning is 
that of the local cultures. The mix is so high gloss, i'm 
sometimes tempted to compare it to the best productions 
of Steely Dan.
   The performances are absolute high caliber from the 
hand-played percussion (there is apparently some drum 
programming, but i could swear that i'm hearing quite a 
bit of sophisticated hand work) to the precise and amazing 
vocalists, the entire album from beginning to end is a 
sheer sonic delight!
   Now, you might ask, "what does it sound like?" It sounds 
like Thai music that drank psilocybin tea and took over 
the midtempo room of a rave. However, the synthesis is 
tastefully placed as a complement to the human performances 
and rarely in the center of the mix. I have an album by 
Rama IV titled "Silk Mind" which i reviewed sometime ago
and is a Deep-Forest-like mix of asian and rockbeats. 
It's a great western Thai pop album. Also, i'm reminded o
f Jalan Jalan's two albums, "Bali" and "Bali Dua." This 
album completely blows them out of the water! 
   The compositions themselves probably make immediate 
sense to Thai people, but to westerners these are strange, 
entangled things, easy to dance to but hard to immediately 
understand because everything is SO different from the 
watered-down drivel we've become accustomed to: the just 
intonation is a different vibe from our equal temperment,
the vocal styles put "scat" singing to shame, the complex 
breaks defy our typical formulaes. you have to listen. 
but throughout, the mix is so LUSCIOUS, the performances 
so INTRIGUING and the compositions themselves so impressive 
that this stuff HAS to win over anyone who has been 
listening to and enjoying trance dance or world fusion, and
those into psyambient or electrodub are more than 
likely to dig it. and i don't see how anyone who likes 
Deep Forest, Makyo or William Orbit Strange Cargo 3 
could ever not immediately love Blue Asia.

Hotel Waimea (King Record Company, 2002)
     I live in Hawaii and am always on the lookout for 
ambient Hawaiian musics or tribal musics with shamanistic 
drumming. there isn't as much of it as you might think 
because Hawaiian music is intensely colonized by american 
country music. old recordings of authentic Hawaiian are 
usually of low quality and the singing is often in the high 
nasal quality of native american singyelling which freaks 
out most westerners. okay: the bummer is that i have a 
natural antipathy to american countrywestern music because 
growing up it represented that part of society which hates 
and excludes people of my skin color and genetic background. 
to this day it pretty much gives me the creeps and the 
country-styled works of Brian Eno (like "Apollo") or of his
guitarist brother, Roger, are about as close as i can stand. 
Even slide guitar in the country style appalls me and it 
took Robert Rich to rehabilitate the instrument for me. 
i'm not bashing country music, but informing you of my 
own limitations as a critic.
    now, of course, Hawaiian music took all that 
finger-pickin' and hoopsydaddle and gave it a signature 
Oceanic twist which is distinct, but i sometimes still 
start getting the willies. thank Kane they use a ukelele 
rather than a banjo or i'd go completely nuts. the singing
style is quite different because the Hawaiians were able 
to adapt their native style to the colonizers' gospel 
choir and the result is a distinctly different sound that 
is quite appealing.
   that being said, let me say this about this album:
   it begins with a distinctive island hand-played 
percussion section and an introductory Hawaiian chant. 
in less than a minute, the guitars - steel, 6-string elec, 
12 string + ukelele - kick in, the rhythm subtly changes 
to the country "bringin' the doggies home at sunset"
clipclop and we find ourselves in a pretty standard 
hawaiian/country hybrid, guitar heavy with slide guitar 
sailing around. it is called "No Ke Ano Ahiahi," which 
means, according to me, "the dread of disrepute."
   a brief interlude of solo guitar and the sounds 
of people fooling around at the beach then leads into 
another country song featuring strummed ukelele and 
female vocals. the song is named "Ho'onani," which means 
to glorify, honor, exalt or adore. i find this interesting
since it reinforces the first song, indicating the 
emphasis that Hawaiians have on Honor and Goodness 
in their culture.
   up to this point, these are two songs that could be 
on Hawaiian radio or on the music system where i work. 
they are pretty standard modern Hawaiian pieces, very 
much the kind of thing i don't look to buy because it 
is all over the radio and i hear it all the time.
   the next piece is a wonderful guitar piece which 
creates a feeling of serenity. it is like something 
Steve Hackett or Anthony Philips would do, like it
could be on a windham hill record or something. it is 
followed by another slow country tune with slide guitar. 
on this piece, there seems to be some buzz in the 
pick-up for one of the acoustic guitars. i imagine 
Kubota left it stet to give the piece some fuzz or perhaps
it was the limitations of the equipment that they 
had to work with.
   finally, we start moving into some groovier spaces 
at track 6, with a female vocalist chant-singing in 
Hawaiian, some hand drumming and Kubota's singnature 
organ with Exotica-style strings & harp. the liner notes 
dedicate Hotel Waimea in part to Arthur Lyman, one of the
original greats in Exotica, and this piece shows the 
influence. this one I LIKE.
   then the guitars kick in again with an electric 
acoustic bass filling the bottom. i fancy this actually 
shows the more hawaiian side of the island country thing. 
nicely done combo piece. follows then the ukelele and what 
sounds like a group of women chanting together off in the
forest. the sweet female vocals and beautiful harmonies 
create a delicate atmosphere and i don't really want 
to admit that it sounds like "polly wally doodle all 
the day" or whatever that crazy song in the back of 
my mind is (western brainwash maybe?) 
   OKAY!! then track 9 "TIKI GOD" starts and this is 
what i live for. this is modern hawaiian exotica 
paying tribute to the Baxter, Denny, Lyman triad. 
too bad it is only 4 minutes long. i could see taking a 
whole album in this direction. is it from a cartoon or 
old movie in my memory? but i see totem poles covered 
with Hawaiian tiki masques walking upright on two legs, 
mantis like, while the wahines in grass skirts dance 
before them. it even has a momentary Bas Sheva sample!
   well track 10 gets back to the country. "Waimanalo 
Cowboys," indeed sounds like cowboys kicking back 
with a brew. did i mention that the so-called "Wild 
West" was in Hawaii? it is true. they did a lot of
ranching of cattle in these parts and brought over 
many Mexicans to teach the Hawaiians how to be cowboys. 
you may not realize it, but along with the large 
Japanese and Phillipino communities, Hawaii also
has a very sizable Mexican subculture.
i LOVE being around all these brown people!
    after another ukelele with female vocals song, 
we get to another Kubota-penned instrumental which is 
perhaps the best at combining the hawaiian/country 
with his trademark far-east flair. this is followed by 
Rene Paolo playing the traditional "Hawaii Aloha" on 
live piano at Waikiki's Moana Hotel. you can hear 
everything that is happening in the lounge and the 
ocean outside, which is interesting. then Paolo has t
o play "Happy Birthday to You" during the last 30secs...
   and the final piece is - guess what? - ANOTHER guitar 
laden instrumental with prominent steel slide guitar.
   so if you like contemporary Hawaiian music, this is 
a very mellow album that has lots of the Aloha feeling. 
on my second listening, i felt healing aspects to it, 
which surprised me.

Aloha Therapy - Ambient Hawai'i (Kubota,et al) (FOA Records, 1998)
    I think i prefer this one to Hotel Waimea, as it 
has many more true ambient pieces, some interesting 
electronica, and downplays the guitar aspect.
    the first piece is a great tiki exotica piece with
what sounds like big logs being struck. the second 
combines ukelele with ZITHER and the guitar in the 
background. the third piece is a slow drifter like 
something Brian Eno would do and here for once the 
slide guitar works great as supporting instrument.
    track 4 is a favorite, "Polihale," which is 
primarily synthesis with some birdsong and swirling 
calm ocean. this definitely would get airtime with 
the Darv. very delicate and uplifting. yet another song
which suggests an entire album. with this song, 
a gentle vibe is introduced which is so sublime one 
almost wants to remain motionless in order to not 
break it. it lasts through the a cappella female 
"Greeting Chant" to the enchanting "Menehune" 
(the Hawaiian version of "Little People" like 
Leprechauns or Faeries)
    track 7 then brings the guitar and countrybeats 
back, but it is very languid and peaceful. this  is 
around the place i can handle it. lots of love and no 
shitkickin cowboys for miles.
    next is "Lapita" which is like something Raphael 
& Kutira of Oceanic Tantra would do. very big, 
mysterious sound that i have to characterize as angelic 
music in the Raphael vein. it segues nicely into a 
piece which features native percussion and blown conch 
shells.the percussion quickly draws the listener into 
trance and soon a wahine sings a prayer above it. 
the tempo increases as the mana influx waxes.
   after more guitarsong and a reprise of the title 
track, we get a one minute dash of ambience which 
deserved a continuum and then a reprise of the slow 
drifter mentioned above.
   all in all, both Hotel Waimea and Aloha Therapy 
are good albums but much of it is pretty standard fair 
compared to what is in Hawaii. i find them not as 
intriguing as the other works. but now i DO own some
Hawaiian albums and they fit in with my library.

Road To Louisiana
Harry & Mac
Epic/Sony, 1999

   What do you get when Makoto Kubota and renowned 
former bassist of Yellow Magic Orchestra, Haruomi 
Hosono, take a recording-vacation to New Orleans 
(literally: they went there) to record a Hawaiian-
influenced cajun blues album liberally garnished with 
asian motifs and a spice of the French sauciness? 
Cajun blues sung in Japanese and Hawaiian? or, what, 
something like senor coconut getting his mojo on 
down the bayou? you can only shake your head in 
confoundment with an album that keeps you guessing 
and wondering *what the ???* 
   The first few songs are asian vanilla bluesfunk 
reminiscent of Steely Dan's Gaucho era almost. i'm 
thinking specifically of "Night Shade," which Fagen 
definitely could cover. a short minute f0rty-eight
follows, with the now-ironic "New Orleans" speaksong, 
with the opening line: "The rain and the ether dance 
down from the heavens, marring earth and sky...." 
This mindfuses into the highly eclectic mix of
down'n'dirty blues like the colonel used to listen to 
with "Magnolia." The quite guard-off-taking Hawaiian 
country blues piece, mostly sung in Japanese, 
"Easy Rider," leads to the zyedeco, campy 
"ChooChooGattaGotto'99." the bluesy hawaiian 
"MalamaPono" with ukelele, sung in hawaiian. a beautiful
12-string piece, nice mac performance,in "Coyote 
Wedding Song." A charming cover of Van Morrison's 
"Crazy Love" somehow expands the horizons to a pop 
sensibility. ok: now the truly  mixed-out "Too Ra Loo" 
based on the Irishtraditional, sung in japanese&english 
with Hawaiian-influenced blues ballad.*whew* and so on....
   Out-of-print but still available via the internet, 
this one is sure to bemuse blues and asian underground 
listeners. i don't really collect "the blues," but 
this one seems to make my odd collection consisting of
Little Axe (dub-ambient blues) and Steve Hackett's 
wonderful "Blues With A Feeling" a bit more tantalizing. 
Someday i will really confuse a true blues aficionado! :))

Cafe Mekong
Various Artists
King Records, 2004

Cafe Siam
Various Artists
King Records, 2005

      These two releases are compilations from the vast 
King Records catalogue by Makoto Kubota which are very 
intriguing selections of traditional and modern musics 
along with a sprinkling of self-penned pieces. 
Cafe Mekong is rather the companion disc to Hotel Vietnam 
and likewise Cafe Siam for Hotel Bangkok.
      If you are like me and would like to own a 
well-produced disc of authentic music from these areas, 
and particularly if you would like a dash of the modern 
with your traditional, i can strongly recommend these
as very nice acquisitions featuring highly skilled 
musicians FROM the actual areas.
      I enjoy these equally as much as the Makoto/BlueAsia 
releases and it must be that i greatly enjoy Kubota's
personal tastes! Just be aware that there is a fair amount 
of singing in the local languages and a lot of 
just intonation, so it will seems very exotic and odd 
to the unaccustomed ear.

Hotel Istanbul
Blue Asia
KICP, 2002

TURKISH WORLD FUSION ALBUM FULL OF SENSUAL SURPRISES

this disc brings my Blue Asia collection up to date and what a
fantastic journey it has been! contrary to my expectation of
harsh percussion and bleating vocals, this is a quite lush
lounge album built around sambas and other latin rhythms which
have been fused to Arabic music. one song has a pretty wild
Sergio Mendes reference! i found myself pretty much being
*WOWED* time and again, utterly taken off guard and surprised
by how lovely and disarmingly endearing the melodies and
production are to me.
     while the Latin influence is much more pronounced in this
release than the hiphop influence (more than made up for in
the treatment of select songs on the hiphop compilation
Hotel Rechampur that i recently reviewed,) Hotel Istanbul still
is saturated with Turkish influences in melody, guest musicians,
location recordings and the mojo which makes Blue Asia one of
the world's TOP global fusion projects (according to me.)
     a bit pricey as albums go (doubt you can get it delivered
for less than thirty dollars,) i must say that Blue Asia is
one of those artistic endeavors that i have no problem laying
out the cash for. now if there was only a way to see a live
performance....

Hotel Rechampur
Blue Asia
King Record, 2002


HIPHOP REMIX ALBUM AN EXCITING MULTICULTURAL RIDE!!

    Starting with riffs that almost sound like Talking
Heads in their big band area, this album plunges headlong
into an insanely creative melange of music and musicians
from around the globe playing in their local cultural
idiom into a remix that seamlessly drops in kicking hiphop
beats that transcends the mixmasterly visions of the likes
of Deep Forest or DJ Cheb i Sabbah, to a new level of
exotic sound that i have no name for. It's hiphop exotica.
It's exotica where hiphop has become the vehicle and means,
rather than the point. perhaps like Chebiji's idea of
*DJ science,* where the music retains it's cultural roots
and feel, yet is internationalized by those modern beats.
     the songs are from various of Blue Asia's "Hotel"
albums and are instantly recognized as the songs that they
are, but also are endowed with urbane vigour by the
modern production, mixing and BEATS.
     i would think that anyone interested in world fusion
and cultural crosspollination would be stunned by this
exuberant display of creativity and peace through music.



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