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Exerpt from 1996 Children's Living Arrangement compiled by US Census Bureau Table 1, Release date April 13, 2001

Offenders*

Rate

All Children

71,494,000

100.0%

2,936

0.004%

Two Parent

50,686,000

70.9%

825

Single Parent

18,165,000

25.4%

Mother

14,739,000

20.6%

1,742

Father

1,505,000

2.1%

24

Parent Cohabit.

1,921,000

2.7%

31

Other Situations**

2,645,000

3.7%

313

* Offenders numbers are based on Offender Rates determined below.

** Other Situations- children living with grandparents, relatives, step parents, and co-habitating single parents

Juvenile Offenders (1)

2936

% Offenders Fatherless (2)

70%

Offenders

2055.2

Fatherless Children

17,384,000

24.3%

of all Children

Offender Rate

0.012%

% Offenders Not Fatherless

30%

Offenders

880.8

Children With Father

54,110,000

75.7%

of all Children

Offender Rate

0.002%

2.9

Fatherless to All Offenders Ratio

7.3

Fatherless to Father Offenders Ratio

0.3

Fatherless to Father Ratio

Conclusions:

Based upon 70% of all Juvenile Offenders coming from Fatherless living situations, using the 1996 Census data, Fatherless children are 7.3 times more likely to become offenders than households with Fathers and 2.9 times more likely than the overall Juvenile population. Furthermore, compared to the overall offender rate, children living with Fathers were only half as likely to become offenders.

When 24.3% of children (without Fathers) commit 70% of Juvenile Crimes, living situation becomes a clearly significant factor to consider in making public policy.

(1) From Table 6 of the 1999 U. S. Sentencing Commission’s Sourcebook of Federal Sentencing Statistics

(2) Welfare Single Mothers and Crime

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