Historic Last Round Victories

 

                Before the last round of the Hastings tournament 1895,Harry Nelson Pillsbury(1872-1906) was leading a field of distinguished masters like Lasker, Steinitz, Tarrasch and Tchigorin by half a point.

                 In order to win the tournament, which was probably the strongest up to that time, Pillsbury had to win his last round game against Gunsberg.  

Last Round Game

[Event "Hastings International tournament 1985"]

[White "Pillsbury"]

[Black "Gunsberg"]

[Result "1-0"]

[ECO "D94"]

["Queens Gambit Declined"]

1. d4 d5    2. c4 c6    3. e3 g6    4. Nc3 Bg7    5. Nf3 Nf6   6. Bd3 O-O 7. Ne5 dxc4    8. Bxc4 Nd5    9. f4 Be6    10. Qb3 b5    11. Bxd5 Bxd5 12. Nxd5 Qxd5    13. Qxd5 cxd5    14. Nd3 Nd7    15. Bd2 Rfc8    16. Ke2 e6    17. Rhc1 Bf8    18. Rxc8   Rxc8    19. Rc1 Rxc1    20. Bxc1 Bd6    21. Bd2 Kf8    22. Bb4 Ke7    23. Bc5 a6    24. b4 f6 25.g4 Bxc5    26. bxc5 Nb8

(26….a5 27.f5 g5 28.c6 Nb6 29.Nc5 exf5 30.gxf5 Kd6 31.Nb7+ Kxd6 32.Na5 Kc7 is rather favourable to Black according to Dr.Emannuel Lasker)

27. f5 g5    28. Nb4 a5    29. c6 Kd6    30. fxe6 Nxc6    31. Nxc6 Kxc6    32. e4 dxe4    33. d5+ Kd6    34. Ke3 b4    35. Kxe4 a4    36. Kd4 h5    37. gxh5 a3    38.Kc4 f5    39. h6 f4    40. h7 (See Diagram)

        The Final Position

1-0

 

          BY winning this game Pillsbury won the coveted(!) first prize of 150 pounds. He edged out Tchigorin by half a point and Lasker by one point in the final analysis.

          Journalists likened Pillsbury to Abraham Lincoln with his prominent nose, hollowed cheek bones and piercing eyes. Long afterwards rumours went afloat that the great Sherlock Holmes 'impersonated' Pillsbury at the tournament!! Pillsbury was also very fond of blindfold chess and had a wonderful memory to go with his special aptitude. Truly, he was one of the mental marvels of his age. 


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