Refrigeration for "Early Light"
(Page 2)



Fabricating a suitable platform to mount the condenser unit on.

1. I cut a piece of 1/2 in marine plywood 11.5 in. X 10.5 in. and gave it a coat of primer followed by several coats of Petit Bikini Blue EasyPoxy paint (same as Sabre used in lockers). This will serve as the mounting platform for the condenser unit.

2. To mount the compressor level with the boat at rest, I fabricated a beveled piece from an 11 inch long piece of 1.5 in. X 1.5 in. hardwood to fit the curvature of the hull which would serve as the outboard most support for the mounting shelf. All paint was sanded from the hull where this was to be mounted. A bevel gauge was used to transfer the angles from the hull to this piece and a good bit of trial and error hand fitting was necessary due to the compound curvature of the hull. This piece was then bedded in thickened epoxy and then glassed to the hull with several layers of 6 ounce cloth. The entire area was then primed and repainted with 2 coats of EasyPoxy.

Hardwood wedge glassed to hull, painted with one
coat of primer and two coats of Petit EasyPoxy
Bikini Blue to match original paint used
by the Sabre factory

3. Next, the hole was cut in the inboard face of the settee berth to accept the new teak louvered insert. I then gave the louvered insert 5 coats of Z-Spar Captains Varnish.




Teak louvered insert purchased from
H & L Marine after several coats of varnish

4. A 14 inch long 3/4 in. X 1 in. hardwood cleat was glued and screwed to the inner face of the settee to support the inboard edge of the condenser shelf. The shelf was then screwed to this cleat as well as the outboard piece that was glassed to the hull.

Mounting platform resting on the hardwood wedge
and the hardwood cleat on the inside face of the
settee. This will be screwed down using flathead
stainless steel wood screws.




Rough cutout for teak louvered insert and
mounting platform showing four stainless
lag bolts to mount condenser





5. The condenser unit was then bolted to the plywood shelf using four 1/4 in. X 1 in. Stainless lag bolts through the four mounting holes provided.

Condenser unit mounted, DC power
thermostat wiring and refrigeration
tubing still not connected



Photo of the settee berth after
equipment installation is complete





Ducting to remove hot air.

Note:
I had to change my original plan and use
a 3 inch muffin fan and PVC for ducting in lieu of
the 4 inch originally planned due to space restrictions.
The fan I chose will move 34 cuft/min and
only draws .16 amps of current.

1. Using a hole saw, I cut a hole in the bottom of the locker behind the forward most hinged settee back. A second hole was cut in the bottom of the bookshelf section above the settee back.

2. I cut a piece of 1/2 in. teak plywood approximately 4.5 in. x 4.5 in. and with the aid of my trusty hole saw, I cut a hole in the center of this plywood piece to accept the PCV duct. The 12 volt muffin fan was sandwiched between this teak square and the bottom of the locker.


Looking down into locker
The fan is mounted beneath the
teak square and if you look carefully
you can see the wiring for the
fan exiting thru the locker bottom


3. A 3 inch PVC duct was run between the bottom of the bookshelf and the bottom of the locker behind the settee back.

A view of the duct running up through
the locker to the bookshelf.


Another view of the duct running up
through the locker to the bookshelf.


4. A 3 inch hole was cut into the teak facing between the bookshelf and the forward locker door and this was covered with a stainless steel louver plate with the louvers facing upward to carry the hot air toward the deck hatch in the main salon.

Hole cut for hot air exit
exits to be covered by stainless louver


Stainless louver where hot air
exits from ductwork



5. The vertical PVC duct was then connected to the exit behind the stainless louver by cutting a 3 inch PVC elbow to fit.

PVC elbow leading to stainless
louver at exit


6. I fabricated a cover for the PVC elbow using some scraps of 3/32 in. teak plywood with 5/8 in. x 5/8 in. hardwood stock in the corners. I also used the 5/8 in. stock for cleats to fasten the teak cover in place.

Teak plywood cover to dress up
the bookshelf and hide the PVC elbow


Teak cover in place.


Making final connections.

1. The DC power was connected to the condenser unit with #10 AWG wiring from the terminal block.

2. The muffin fan was wired to the auxiliary fan connections on the condenser using #16 AWG.

3. The refrigeration lines were then connected to the condenser unit in accordance with the instructions supplied by Adler Barbour.

4. The last step was to plug the thermostat cable into the condenser unit jack.

Photo of compressor/condenser
after all connections were completed


Another photo of compressor/condenser
after all connections were completed



The moment of truth has arrived.

I popped what I hoped would be my last beer cooled with ice (from a little 6 pack cooler) and paused to double check all electrical connections as well as the refrigeration lines.

I placed a refrigeration thermometer in the box and closed the lid for 1/2 hour. The thermometer measured 67 degrees F. Next I placed a six pack of beer in bottom of the box and placed the thermometer next to the beer. I closed the lid on the box and then followed the manufacturer's instructions for energizing the unit.

The compressor came online as it should have, the 12 volt muffin fan also came on with the compressor to exhaust the condenser heat from under the settee.

After approximately 7 min, the compressor/condenser cycled off. It stayed off for approximately 22 min and then cycled on again for about 6 min. I let the unit continue cycling for approximately two hours. The duty cycle seemed to be between 25% and 30% operating in an ambient temperature of 76 degrees F. At this point, curiousity got the best of me and I opened the box to check the temperature. The empty box (except for the six pack) at mid level was at 37 degrees F.

Seeing as there were some cold beers now sitting in the bottom of the box, I invited a fellow sailor working on his boat in the yard to help me do the only right thing......Drink the beers! :-)

All in all this project was not all that technically difficult, but a bit tedious at times. I spent a total of approximately 14 man hours on this project but in addition there was a fair amount of idle time waiting for epoxy resin to kick, paint and varnish to dry etc. In many cases this time was used to plan the little details of the next step.

I am looking forward to the coming season and not having to haul 20 pound blocks of ice to the boat every time I want to go sailing.


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