Sponsored by:
Lab # 7: Intel 80286 'AT'
Josh Liu, Tom Sato,Shoichi
Takasaki
ELEC 264
Part one
Serial Number:
81241704
Model Number: DC3010E Power
Supply: 200 Watts
Motherboard:
- Number of Pins on CPU: 68
- New Features of CPU::
-
Still 16-bit
-
The big difference from the earlier 8086 chip is its support of multitasking.
Several tasks can be performed 'simultaneously' by dividing CPU time among
them
-
There are more instructions (opcodes) available on the 80286 than on the
8088
-
There are still 14 sixteen-bit registers, just like on the 8088. However,
the 80286 in 'protected mode' can address memory in such a way
that it
can multitask.
- DMA channels: 8 (7 usable)
- Types of buses, widths from where to where.
- Expansion slots, Width
-
These are ISA 16-bit, with 49 lines:
-
Each slot has 31 lines for the old 8-bit slot, plus + 18 lines to make
it a 16-bit slot.
- CMOS
-
Type: Intel Phoenix
-
Programmable?: NO
-
Jumpers?: no jumpers
- BIOS
-
Maker: Daewoo
-
Programmable?: NO
-
Jumpers?: no jumpers
RAM:
-
Size: 1.5M, including 896K of extended memory (EMS)
-
Type: Dynamic
-
Configuration: 6 possible banks. Four of them are filled.
Adapter cards:
-
Model: VGA Wonder 16
-
Brand: ATI
-
Three 'COM' serial ports
-
Two Centronics parallel ports
Hard drive:
Part Two
Hard drive:
-
Cylinders - 61
-
Heads - 4
-
Sectors -12
-
Brand - Miniscribe
Part Three
Conclusion: The computer is an 80286 'AT'.
-
To determine if it was 8086, 80286 or 80386, we had to examine the CPU
chip inside the case.
-
There is no CD drive, but there is a 3.5 inch floppy drive.
-
I thought everything would be old-fashioned but 1.44M floppy drive and
serial and parallel port don't look any different from current ones. (The
technology for these has not changed much Only now are we beginning to
move to Universal Serial Bus ports and replacements for the floppy such
as the LS-120!)
-
We couldn't tell which bus was control bus.
[Diagram of Important Motherboard Components]
| [Diagram of Peripherals and I/O Devices]