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Possibilities and limits of global e-learning  

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tvaris
Post Post subject: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Tue Feb 04, 2003 12:50 pm     

The globalization of society and the rise of a knowledge-based economy have combined in the past decade to impose drastically raised expectations upon higher education institutions. Governments and corporations look to universities for innovative uses of new information technologies in teaching and administration, while also expecting that universities will make their students sufficiently technology-literate to participate in a global economy. This vision of the new university emphasizes more than before the role of market forces in shaping the institution, the need to respond to users´ needs, and the need to deliver knowledge continuously through distance learning and lifelong learning. However, the vast majority of universities as well as the public and private organizations they work with are unprepared to reorganize themselves to address these new demands.
What are the intellectual, institutional and pedagogical problems that we are facing in global e-learning? What is the challenge for small countries?
More by Tapio Varis in: www.uta.fi/~titava/gallery.html
moderator
Post Post subject: 
Posted:                Tue Feb 04, 2003 3:36 pm     

Tapio Varis said "the vast majority of Universities are un-prepared to reorganize themselves to address the new demands of the knowledge-based economy".

At the same time, according to the results of the HECTIC Project, “most European universities have not yet determined their strategic positions regarding their main priorities for the future, taking into account the challenges of e-learning”, following Dr. Peter Floor contribution.

And, to complete a little bit more that picture and following Pierre Antoine’s comment in this Forum: “elearning can clearly help as a tool but can also change the whole panorama with the introduction of new private actors "competing" with public ones. Are we ready for it?”

This could be a very good point to be discussed: will e-learning help to ameliorate the traditional higher education system as we know it? Or will play some role in replacing “old universities” by some new forms of organisations?
harald
Post Post subject: Re-organizing old universities
Posted:                Wed Feb 05, 2003 2:08 pm     

I agree with Tapio Varis that "the vast majority of Universities are un-prepared to reorganize themselves to address the new demands - - ”. He is talking about “-the knowledge-based economy". But I am afraid this has a much wider range, not only economy but the whole organization. Are the old universities prepared to take advantage of modern e-learning, to collaborate, to exchange products and expertise, to acknowledge study programmes and credits from each other? I am afraid not.

E-learning is putting an extra pressure on the institutions here - and may be the necessary push to start the process. If e-learning is defined as learning situations where learning is supported by electronic networks and other ICT tools, this may still be organized within the old structure. But if the Internet and global distribution of courses and learning material keep on expanding, the old universities will loose some of their power and status unless they enter the band wagon. Universities should not become supermarkets for modules and popular courses, delivering ‘pure e-learning’ in competition with private enterprises. They should rather take advantage of their solid academic basis, and go for study programmes that add something positive to the existing situation.

One possibility is to go into collaboration with other institutions, exchanging courses, staff / expertise and students over the Internet, thus increasing their attractiveness and variety of courses available. Still they may keep their own profile, take advantage of a professional staff, student support and infrastructure, as a mixed or ‘blended’ solution. Combinations of on-line e-learning and physical seminars or meetings with students may be a preferable way of organizing study programmes. Each student then still belongs to one academic university, not an anonymous e-learning institution. This is the model that is suggested by the MENU project (http://www.hsh.no/menu )

If e-learning shall be the buzz word and political slogan to encourage traditional universities to change, we must accept a definition of e-learning that includes the blended organization, not only the pure e-learning that excludes the use of other forms of learning situations than net based delivery, discussions and contact. Collaboration and internationalisation may be other key issues.
torosud
Post Post subject: torosud
Posted:                Thu Feb 13, 2003 7:10 pm     

I think ,the learning-link is efficient to the people that about it need to learn.For example I had been a :Work-Link,if can you see!!!!! (www.logratis.com)for trslations: www.publimatic.com/torointerregional and the Links:www.publimatic.com/interkulturespaolaleman www.publimatic.com/torointerkultur This is for South-America/Distric:Rio de la Plata.-Thank you for your ATENTION!!!!!!!!
pfloor
Post Post subject: The role of traditional universities
Posted:                Thu Feb 13, 2003 9:43 pm     

I fully agree with Harald (and others in this line) that traditional universities should find their specific own way in the use of ICT in their education. Similar views are reflected in my contributions elsewhere in the forum and on the homepage.
A problem may be that there are too many universities in Europe which consider themselves traditional, or aspire to become traditional. This is why we think that institutional strategic positioning is so important just now. A sharp evaluation of strengths and weaknesses may assist in revealing whether there will be sufficient potential for being traditional, otherwise falling student numbers, lack of research grants and leaving staff will force decisions.
torosud
Post Post subject: My usefull Motto.
Posted:                Fri Feb 14, 2003 1:50 am     

Knowlege,Comunication,and Culture;it is a good form,for "undertanding"between the Human-Relations;allso the Human-Spirit.- torosud.-
calmansi
Post Post subject: Re: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Fri Feb 14, 2003 2:53 am     

tvaris wrote:
... However, the vast majority of universities as well as the public and private organizations they work with are unprepared to reorganize themselves to address these new demands.
What are the intellectual, institutional and pedagogical problems that we are facing in global e-learning? What is the challenge for small countries?...


I would qualify your statement: "the vast majority of CONTINENTAL EUROPEAN universities.." This is untrue - not on ly in North America - but in UK, Australia, New-Zealand, Pakistan, India, Brasil...just to quote a few.

I mean, European Universities refusing to accept e-learning now is as ludicrous as if they were refusing faxes 15 years ago. In Switzerland, we have a "Priority Program" of the National Fund for Scientific Research for the furthering of research in human sciences. It is called "Switzerland Tomorrow" http://www.swiss-science.org/_sppzch/html_e/spp_frame.htm . It began in 1996. It has a blessed virtual platform connecting various universities, presented as a "futuristic idea", LOL.

The 2002 external evaluation report was stern. A virtual platform ain't a magic wand, folks. Especially not if people taking part in this "daring" "geekish" project are isolated within their universities by colleagues who believe like Hamishes. And we have the language problem in Switzerland, granted, which doesn't help.

We have a department of communication "sciences" in Luganohttp://www.lu.unisi.ch/com . Researchers there took 4 years to ape the old pointcast in a Swiss version, called Swisscast, meant to be a great help for resarch, which came out in 2001, a year after Pointcast crashed clamorously. Nevertheless, it was saluted as a great breakthrough for research. Well,it's through Swisscast I'm here so I shouldn't grumble too much. But there's rarely a time when at least one of the suggested URL's isn't broken. When MIT anounced it had put its first courses online (all materials) in the OpenCourseWare program, Swisscast didn't mention it. I wrote them asking if they deemed the notice unworthy of notice. Their dragnet just has holes: they didn't know about it, they said..

Continental European Universities should wake up - not soon, but immediately. I'm 50 and have been out of academe for decades. I got my "ICT and education" training online, thanks, from non European, but not exclusively US, academics and non academics. They didn't bat an eyelid at my crass ignorance in tech: they just told me where to look. Now don't you think your students are presently doing exactly the same? Don't you think that when they find out everything that is offered online by non European universities, when they befriend other students in forums and discover what they are not being offered here, they are rather angry? The ones I'm meeting on-line and off-line increasingly are.

So let's not even make it "Continental European Universities", but "Continental European University Professors are unprepared to reorganize themselves " etc.

Please excuse the rant. My daughter is finishing her first degree at Geneva University. She used to think I was a tech fiend - till we went to L.A. last October. Visiting UCLA campus was enough. She's going there for her postgrad degree. How many other students like her is Europe going to lose?

"Switzerland tomorrow" was a very bad title. They should have called the damned priority program "In the world - immediately".

Cheers

Claude Almansi
Coordinatrice in/formazione
http://www.adisi.ch/
TadFromPoland
Post Post subject: Re: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Wed Apr 09, 2003 9:31 am     

tvaris wrote:
More by Tapio Varis in: www.uta.fi/~titava/gallery.html


Hello, Tapio! While reading your "APPROACHES TO MEDIA LITERACY AND eLEARNING" ( www.uta.fi/~titava/documents/approaches_to_media_literacy.pdf ) I didn't overcome the temptation to read one of my old messages again. Irritated by the rare social atmosphere in the then Poland I communicated ideas of Siegfried Jäkel to my Internet adversaries (Importance of humor in today's Poland. Oct 7 1998, 4:08PM EDT, TadFromPoland -- http://messages.yahoo.com/bbs?.mm=FN&board=7083719&tid=rda&sid=7083719&action=m&mid=322 ). You gave us three explicit communication gaps (Tapio Varis. Approaches..., op.cit., p. 22). I think that also in global e-learning appears implicitly the fourth communication gap -- "Communication between different systems of production, including different values compatible only with one or other of them." E-learning, which doesn't neglect these communication gaps is possible, and what's more, it can be fruitful.

With kind regards,
Tad
www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/
TadFromPoland
Post Post subject: Re: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Thu Apr 10, 2003 5:47 pm     

tvaris wrote:
More by Tapio Varis in: www.uta.fi/~titava/gallery.html


Hello, Tapio! Let me take the next step to answer your questions "What are the intellectual, institutional and pedagogical problems that we are facing in global e-learning? What is the challenge for small countries?" In the text of the speech given by you at the conference "COMUNICACIÓN, CULTURA DE LA PAZ Y DEMOCRACIA" we can read: "En el caso de Chechenia, los rusos han estudiado muy detalladamente las actividades de la OTAN y han creado también sus propios sistemas de uso de los medios de comunicación, desde la conformación de un centro de información en Moscú hasta el uso de páginas Web para explicar, tanto a los propios rusos como al resto del mundo, el por qué de las acciones militares en Chechenia. Los chechenes, por su parte, hicieron otro tanto" ( http://www.uta.fi/~titava/documents/venezuela.pdf , p. 3). I met one representative of these Chechens in the then Yahoo! club "Polish Slavic Club" ( http://www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/floor21a.html ). The first one who replied to her message (HELP ME!!! I'm looking for my origins... 1/21/00 5:56 am, Nadjayat -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1844.htm ) was the founder of the club [Nadjayat:o))) 1/21/00 6:43 pm, korzon12 -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1845.htm ]. My reply (Chechens and Poles 01/22/2000 06:28 am EST, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1847.htm ) to her message I began with the mention on her Yahoo! Profile (sadly, soon after she impoverished it -- http://profiles.yahoo.com/Nadjayat -- Last Updated: 11/02/2000). I inserted into the message information similar to yours: "Como Chechenia, Finlandia fue parte de Rusia en el siglo XIX, así que compartimos una historia muy parecida en cuanto a la independencia" ( http://www.uta.fi/~titava/documents/venezuela.pdf , p. 12). The thesis "The apogee of this era fell under the period begun by WW I and ended soon after WW II" I illustrated with the help of the book "Sztuka pod dyktaturą" by Jerzy Walldorf [That apogee (I) 1/23/00 5:02 am, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1850.htm ; That apogee (II) 1/23/00 5:07 am, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1851.htm ]. The essence of the communication gap revealed in the next messages (Re: Chechens and Poles 1/24/00 7:27 am, Nadjayat -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1855.htm ; I set to work with a will. 1/24/00 11:48 am, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1856.htm ; Re: I set to work with a will. 1/25/00 6:48 am, Nadjayat -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1857.htm ; The Constitution of Chechen Republic 1/25/00 2:50 pm, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1859.htm ; Do as you choose. 1/26/00 2:33 am, TadFromPoland -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1863.htm ) was caught by my daughter very well (Diametrically opposed viewpoints 1/27/00 11:30 am, lilienchan -- http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1869.htm ): "According to the colonialist Europeans, Mahdi was bad and Gordon was good, according to the Sudanese -- contrariwise."

By the way, with the help of the message #1859 I illustrate one of the constitutional problems (Konstytucje państw współczesnego świata Feb 21, 2003 4:58 pm, TadFromPoland -- http://groups.yahoo.com/group/forthenewuniverse/message/5046 ) of the first theme "Constitutional Law -- Poland" ( http://www.oocities.org/severino_1988/sem6t1.html ) of the subject "Branches of Law" ( http://www.oocities.org/severino_1988/sem6.html ) during my lectures given at Poznan University of Technology ( http://www.put.poznan.pl/Welcome.html ). Regarding the message #1859 I must add that at http://www.amina.com/ the then sentence "Chechnya is a modern Muslim society" was replaced with the sentence "Chechnya is a modern European society."

With kind regards,

Tad
www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland
TadFromPoland
Post Post subject: Re: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Fri Apr 11, 2003 4:46 pm     

tvaris wrote:
More by Tapio Varis in: www.uta.fi/~titava/gallery.html


Hello, Tapio! When my daughter perceived the slide "Rainbow Bridge Across the Pacific" pasted to page 3 of the file "Internationale Annäherungen an Medienpädagogik" ( http://www.uta.fi/~titava/documents/hamburg.pdf ) she decided to participate in writing this message. icon_wink.gif

"Human dream, image, design" vs. "Human speech, writing" -- it is very well understood by each manga & anime fan. However, after WW II increasingly similar social problems of the Japanese and of Americans have been increasingly similarly resolving both in Japan and in the USA. Enough to compare the manga "Zetsuai/Bronze" by Minami Ozaki ( http://www.amazon.de/exec/obidos/tg/browse/-/698218/ref=br_bx_1_c_2_15/302-6395250-4125629 ) with the novel "The Lost Language of Cranes" by David Leavitt ( http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0395877334/qid=1014752206/sr=8-1/ref=sr_8_3_1/002-3002623-9019267 ) just like Liliana did it { http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/ > [ENGLISH VERSION] > Publications > Fenomen yaoi. Manga yaoi w języku żurawi. "Kawaii". No. 4/2002 ( 38 ), pp. 32-35}.

With kind regards,

Tad
www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/

and

Liliana Lemańczyk
http://www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/


Last edited by TadFromPoland on Sun May 04, 2003 3:23 am, edited 1 time in total
TadFromPoland
Post Post subject: Re: Possibilities and limits of global e-learning
Posted:                Sat Apr 12, 2003 11:21 am     

tvaris wrote:
More by Tapio Varis in: www.uta.fi/~titava/gallery.html


Hello, Tapio! I'd like to thank you for your mention on "contextual literacy" (Opportunities and limitations of eLearning www.uta.fi/~titava/documents/opportunities_and_limitations_of_elearning.pdf , p. 16). After 21st Century Literacy Summit (Berlin, 7-8 March 2002) the definition "contextual literacy -- the ability to gather, organise and evaluate information 'and to form valid opinions based on the results'" ( www.alia.org.au/advocacy/information.literacy/defining.html ) became very popular. Nonetheless, it seems to be too general. It would be accepted by those who were able to perceive in it such elements as appearing in this opinion: "For some teachers it was not just a matter of knowing and responding to students' capabilities and interests, it was also vital to know about their backgrounds. This point was made very strongly in School 12 where community activities and events had a great impact. It was important for teachers at that school to understand the relationships within Aboriginal communities, their value systems and priorities. The contextualisation of literacy based activities within community frames of reference and the recognition of prior knowledge and experience were seen as critical elements in providing meaningful learning experiences for students" ( www.gu.edu.au/school/cls/clearinghouse/1996_whole/content24.html ).

During my e-learning activity, I had some occasions for demonstrating the importance of contexts in interpersonal communication. Along with my wife I exemplified it on the Queens Board [Patron of JHS 189 and the humour in Japan Posted by Lidia and Tad (lemantad@polbox.com) on February 23, 1998 at 04:14:02: -- www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/1175.html ]. I didn't miss the opportunity to exemplify it on The Yahoo! Message Board about Reader's Digest Association Inc. ('How did all of this begin?' Sep 20 1998, 9:31PM EDT, TadFromPoland -- http://messages.yahoo.com/bbs?.mm=FN&board=7083719&tid=rda&sid=7083719&action=m&mid=302 ). Let me describe in detail the "Polish Slavic Club" case. In the middle of one stormy discussion ( www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/floor23a.html ) engaging Willie ( http://profiles.yahoo.com/korzon12 ), Vincent ( http://profiles.yahoo.com/Yalden ), Maria ( http://profiles.yahoo.com/kunach ), Liliana ( http://profiles.yahoo.com/lilienchan ) and me, Maria sent one peaceful message, which contained two Polish poems [icon_smile.gif))) something on a liter side? 2/15/00 2:07 pm, kunach -- www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1977.htm ]. Nothing strange -- "Shelley said 'Poetry is the best and happiest moments of the best and happiest people.' Syncretism and contextual literacy are what we need to teach" ( http://amsterdam.nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-bold-0105/msg00310.html ). The word "liter" instead of the word "lighter" didn't mislead me and I sent her a reply (Keywords in our communication 2/16/00 2:07 am, TadFromPoland -- www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs1978.htm ]. Because the context of those two messages on the eleventh floor ( www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/floor11a.html ) is easier to explain, there they are [On the Lighter Side icon_smile.gif 07/23/1999 12:35 pm EDT, kerasos -- www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs867.htm and A comical side effect 07/25/1999 07:43 am EDT, TadFromPoland -- www.icpnet.pl/~lemant/tad/bbs875.htm ].

With kind regards,
Tad
www.oocities.org/tadfrompoland/
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