rotala  Rotala rotundifolia

Family: Lythraceae
Continent: Asia
Region: South-east Asia
Height: 15-24"
Width: 1"+
Light requirements: medium-very high
Temperature: 64-86°F
Hardness tolerance: very soft-hard
pH tolerance: 5-8
Growth: fast
Demands: easy


The Latin name means ''the plant with the round leaves''. But this only applies to the marsh variety, which has circular leaves. In aquariums Rotala rotundifolia has long, thin leaves. Unlike other Rotala species it is relatively undemanding, although it needs good light to produce red leaves. It forms side shoots willingly, becoming compact and bushy. This also means that it is hard for light to reach the lower leaves, so the plant should be pruned frequently. Also known as Rotala indica.

For trimming this plant I just cut the amount of lenght off the top of the plant. The tops were cut will then usually fork and start growing 2 new shoots. The trimmed tops can be replanted, which will start a new plant. I have also seen where a runner will grow across the bottom of the tank and from the runner new shoots will grow toward the top of the water.

This plant grows well with lighting of 1 1/2 watts per gallon.

Rotala indica