Column1 | Column2 | Column3 | Column4 |
may rakikuna | : | s.(mat) | (aý(data)bý)/(a+b)a(data)b, (aý(data)bý)/(a(data)b)a+b |
wilta | : | s.(l.esp) | ... times; time |
thaqu sach'a | : | s.(bot) | American carob tree |
charata | : | s.(zoo) | American pheasant |
kaksasuyu pampa | : | s.(geo)(ecu) | Andean area |
paka | : | s.(zoo) | Andean eagle |
allay killa | : | s.(mes) | April |
aymuray killa | : | s.(mes)(reg) | April |
ayriwa killa | : | s.(mes) | April |
ayriway kamay killa | : | s.(mes) | April |
inka raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | April (in the Inka era: fiest of the Inka. In this month everyone, the Inka, the principals, the mighty, the poor, the birds and the mice had something to eat. On the public square the Inka sang the chant of the wethers (llamas) and rivers. The lords practiced games and rejoicings) |
qarwaqi killa | : | s.(mes) | August |
qhapaq situwa killa | : | s.(mes) | August |
situwa killa | : | s.(mes)(d1) | August |
chakra yapuy killa | : | s.(mes) | August; august (in the Inka era: Month of ploughing. The Inka the whole empire assisted in the mink'a; during the ploughing before beginning the sowing of maize, they ate, chanted and drank. During this month, offering were given to the wak'as; the poor gave what they could, like guinea pigs, shells, chicha and wethers (llamas)) |
wayra killa | : | s.(mes) | August; month of wind |
Awaruna | : | s.(tri)(p.awahu) | Awahu (autodetermination), Shuar(data)speaking ethnic group in the departments of Amazonas and Loreto (Peru); (Span.) Aguaruna |
Qulla | : | s.(tri) | Aymara |
Aymara | : | s.(tri) | Aymara people; people that live in the area surrounding Lake Titicaca; Aymara language |
Dyuspa Simin Qillqa | : | s.(cri)(p.esp) | Bible |
Chaka; Chakana | : | s.(ast) | Bridge, Stair: Belt of Orion (provenience: Misminay) |
Kampa | : | s.(tri)(d1) | Campa, Ashaninka (indigenous people, Peru) |
Kastilla | : | s.(top)(esp) | Castilia |
Chuqi waqra | : | s.(ast) | Celestial Man, Shepherd, Hunter (constellation) |
Ch'isin Paya | : | s.(ast) | Celestial Woman (constellation) |
Paya Chaska | : | s.(ast) | Celestial Woman (constellation) |
Mamana | : | s.(ast) | Celestial Woman (constellation); Virgo (constellation) |
Qhachina | : | s.(ast) | Cereal Stirrer (Andean constellation) |
hatun raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | December |
para qallariy killa | : | s.(mes) | December |
puquy raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | December |
qhapaq killa | : | s.(mes)(d2) | December |
qhapaqi killa | : | s.(mes)(ecu) | December |
qhapaq inti raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | December (in the Inka era: Fiest of the Lord Sun. Great sacrifices to the sun were made in this month. It is said that five hundred children were sacrificed by burying them alive, standing and adorned with gold and silver. After the human sacrificie, a big fiest with eating, drinking and dancing was celebrated) |
Ninawillka | : | s.(per) | Don Sebasti n Ninahuillca (first cacique of Waruchiri at the end of the sixteenth century); (Span.) Ninahuillca |
Paskuwa | : | s.(cal)(esp) | Easter |
Iwrupa | : | s.(top)(esp) | Europe |
Achil Tayta | : | s.(mit)(ecu) | Father Atsil (god) |
Achil Yaya | : | s.(mit)(ecu) | Father Atsil (god) |
pawqartay killa | : | s.(mes) | February |
puquy killa | : | s.(mes) | February |
pawqar waray killa | : | s.(mes)(his) | February in the Inka era (Time of ceremonial vestments, also time of great plant growth. There was abundance of water with strong plant growth. The fruits were still unripe, so people were often hungry and ill. The Inka and his reign offered gold, silver and cattle as sacrifices to the deities) |
hatun puquy killa | : | s.(mes) | February; February (in the Inka era: Time of great plant growth, also time of ceremonial vestments. There was abundance of water with strong plant growth. The fruits were still unripe, so people were often hungry and ill. The Inka and his reign offered gold, silver and cattle as sacrifices to the deities) |
Challwa | : | s.(ast) | Fish (Andean constellation) |
Pichqa Qullqa | : | s.(ast) | Five Storehouses: Located somewhere from the belt of Orion to the Hyades (provenience: Sonqo) |
tayta yaya | : | s.(mit) | God |
Hatun Shawsha | : | s.(top) | Great Shausha, historical region of the Shausha Wanka, today the province of Jauja (Xauxa) in the Department of Jun¡n (Peru); (hist.) Hatun Xauxa |
Allana | : | s.(ast) | Hoe (constellation) |
Pukara | : | s.(ast) | House or Castle (constellation) |
Kusi Wallpa | : | s.(ast) | Humming(data)bird (constellation) |
Tika | : | s.(ast) | Humming(data)bird (constellation) |
Sapay Inka | : | s.(his) | I the king of this earth or supreme lord and judge (title of the Inka) |
Ika | : | s.(top) | Ica; coastal valley in Peru |
Pultumarka | : | s.(top) | Inka baths near Cajamarca (Baños del Inca) |
Challkuchima | : | s.(per) | Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest |
Illa Tupa | : | s.(per) | Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest |
Supaysupawa | : | s.(per) | Inka captain in the times of the Spanish conquest |
Qurikancha | : | s.(top) | Inka palace in Qosqo; central place where the Inkans erected temples to the sun and other energy spirits, such as moon, thunder, etc. (data) considered to be the most sacred place in all of Qosqo |
wisa | : | s.(his) | Inka warrior |
Mallmana | : | s.(ast) | Instrument to dig irrigation ditches (constellation) |
Qarpana | : | s.(ast) | Instrument to dig irrigation ditches (constellation) |
qhapaq killa | : | s.(mes)(d1) | January |
qulla killa | : | s.(mes) | January |
kamay killa | : | s.(mes) | January; January (in the Inka era: Time of fiest of creation, month of rest. Sacrifices, processions, fasting and penitences for local deities (wak'as) were also made) |
qhapaq raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | January; january (in the Inka era: Time of fiest of the lords, month of rest. Sacrifices, processions, fasting and penitences for local deities (wak'as) were also made) |
antasitwa killa | : | s.(mes) | July |
hawkaykuski killa | : | s.(mes) | July |
situwa killa | : | s.(mes)(d2) | July |
chakra qunakuy killa | : | s.(mes) | July (in the Inka era: Month of land distribution among the poor peasants. Among others, one hundred blood(data)coloured wethers (llamas) and one thousand white guinea pigs were sacrificed by burning them on the public square so the sun would not damage food nor seed) |
inti raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | June |
raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | June |
kuski killa | : | s.(mes)(d1) | June; June (in the Inka era: Resting after harvest. It was taken into account everything the peasants had to assure abundance of food to sustain themselves and others. In this month a moderate fiest for the sun was held, in its (his) name sacrifices were made and offerings given to the Inka) |
Paryaqucha | : | s.(top) | Lake Poop¢ |
Pukina Qucha | : | s.(top) | Lake Titicaca |
Llama | : | s.(ast) | Llama (constellation), a dark spot in the Milky Way (Mayu), formed by dark interstellar space |
Llama Kancha | : | s.(ast) | Llama corral (constellation of 56 stars, provenience: Misminay) |
Rurin Wanka | : | s.(top) | Lower Wanka, historical region of the Wanka, today the province of Concepci¢n in the Department of Jun¡n (Peru); (hist.) Lurin Huanca; Hurin Huanca |
hatun puquy killa | : | s.(mes)(reg) | March |
pachaq killa | : | s.(mes) | March |
pawqar p'acha killa | : | s.(mes) | March |
pawqarwara killa | : | s.(mes) | March |
aymuray killa | : | s.(mes) | May; may (in the Inka era: Time of harvest. In this month there was abundance of food, the produce was stored in storehouses to assure alimentation for the next year. Communities, fields and big animals of comunal property were visited. Big cattle painted in all colours were sacrificed) |
chawpi kawsaypacha | : | s. | Middle Ages |
Naska | : | s.(tri) | Naska (an old culture of the coast of Peru, known by their huge drawings); a peruavian people, conquered by Inka Roq'a; (Span.) Nazca |
musuq wata | : | s.(cal) | New Year; New Year?s Day |
chincha | : | s.(geo) | North |
sasi killa | : | s.(mes) | November |
aya marq'ay killa | : | s.(mes) | November; november (in the Inka era: Month of carrying the dead. The dead were taken out of their vaults, dressed and given food and drink. The were carried in stretchers from house to house and then returned with meat and clothes into their graves. Communal cattle were visited. Virgins were recruited to learn spinning and weaving for the Inka and the aristocracy) |
chakra tarpuy killa | : | s.(mes) | October |
kantaray killa | : | s.(mes) | October |
unu raymi armay killa | : | s.(mes) | October |
wayru killa | : | s.(mes) | October |
wayruq killa | : | s.(mes) | October |
uma raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | October (in the Inka era: Month of the main fiest. Offerings were given to the main deities, wethers (llamas) were tied on the square and to dogs to make them help wining of hunger, praying to Runa Kamaq for water. People went from hill to hill making processions, crying to the god of the sky for water) |
Pichana | : | s.(ast) | Orion (Andean constellation) |
Pichqa | : | s.(ast) | Orion (Andean constellation) |
Urqurara | : | s.(ast) | Orion (Andean constellation) |
Parqa | : | s.(tri) | Paracas (old culture of the Peruvian coast) |
Sumaq Pirla | : | s.(p.esp) | Pearl of Great Price |
Illa Pata | : | s. | Platform of Light; sacred rock altar near the ruins of Q'enqo, used by many Andean priest/shamans |
Qarampa | : | s.(ast) | Pleiades |
Pirwa | : | s.(ast)(d2) | Pleiades (constellation) |
Qhawana | : | s.(ast) | Pleiades (constellation) |
Qullqa | : | s.(ast) | Pleiades; Storehouse (observed in weather and crop predictions): (a) the Pleiades, (b) the tail of Scorpio, (c) the Hyades (provenience: Misminay, Quispihuara, Sonqo, Yucay); Pleiades (constellation) |
Arma | : | s.(ast) | Plough (Andean constellation) |
Saraqsara | : | s.(ast) | Plough (Andean constellation) |
Wara(data)wara | : | s.(ast) | Plough (Andean constellation) |
Chaki T'aklla | : | s.(ast) | Plough: Scorpio (provenience: Lucre); Plough (Andean constellation) |
qhichwa llika | : | s.(neo) | Quechua alphabet |
linwa | : | s.(esp) | Quechua language |
qhichwa | : | s.(tri) | Quechua people; Quechua language; inhabitant of temperate climate region; language family spoken by many different tribes throughout the Andean region |
qhichwa runa | : | s.(tri) | Quechua people; Quechua(data)speaking indigenous person |
Napuruna | : | s.(tri) | Quechua(data)speaking ethnic group in the region of the Napo river (department of Loreto/Peru, and neighbouring Ecuador); (Span.) Quechuas del Napo |
Alama | : | s.(tri) | Quechua(data)speaking ethnic group in the region of the rivers Pastaza and Tigre (department of Loreto/Peru, and neighbouring Ecuador); (Span.) Quechuas del Pastaza y Tigre |
Willka Qhichwa | : | s.(top) | Sacred Valley; valley of the Willkamayu river (Vilcanota, Urubamba) |
khuyaq killa | : | s.(mes) | September |
kuski killa | : | s.(mes)(d2) | September |
p'uchqusikis killa | : | s.(mes) | September |
tarpuy killa | : | s.(mes) | September |
chawawarki killa | : | s.(mes)(reg) | September (in some places also August) |
quya raymi killa | : | s.(mes) | September (in the Inka era: Fiest of the queen, which refers to the moon, the lady of the sun and queen of all planets. Celebrations were in honour of the noble ladies, princesses as well as the peasant women. The men dressed as warriors drew out verbally illnesses and pestilences) |
qanchis laya | : | s.(bot) | Seven Wise (plant of the jalca region whose flowers serve to illuminate the mind. Who takes Seven Wise gets knowledge of seven wise people. Very popular among chamanes) |
Siskucha | : | s. | Siskucha (boy of Chinchiru) |
Wayarara | : | s.(ast) | Snake (Andean constellation) |
Yakumama | : | s.(ast) | Snake (Andean constellation) |
ura | : | s.(geo) | South |
aya llant'a | : | s.(bot) | South American comfrey; kind of eryngo |
chakwa | : | s.(zoo) | South American partridge |
Hanaq Lluqa | : | s.(ast) | Southern Cross (constellation) |
Taksa T'aklla | : | s.(ast) | Southern Cross (constellation); Little Plough |
Chakana | : | s.(ast) | Southern Cross; Square Cross (important symbol of Andean cosmology), Southern Cross, in some places also other celestial crosses |
Ispaña | : | s.(top)(esp) | Spain |
kastilla | : | s.(esp) | Spanish |
liwa | : | s.(esp) | Spanish league (5.57 kilometers) |
arruba | : | s.(uni)(esp) | Spanish unit of weight; measurement of weight; arroba, about 25 pounds or 11.5 kg |
aysa | : | s.(uni) | Spanish unit of weight; measurement of weight; arroba, about 25 pounds or 11.5 kg |
Chuqichaka | : | s.(top) | Sucre (capital of Bolivia); department of Chuquisaca (Bolivia) (<bridge of metal) |
Chukisaka | : | s.(top) | Sucre (capital of Bolivia); department of Chuquisaca (Bolivia) (writing adopted to Spanish pronunciation, cf. Chuqichaka) |
Sunaha | : | s.(ast)(esp) | Tambourine, Rattle: Corona Borealis (provenience: Misminay) |
Titiqaqa | : | s.(top) | Titicaca; actually Sun Island in Lake Titicaca (<lead(data)colored cliffs or <(aym.) who is soldier) |
Isanka | : | s.(ast) | Toaster, Pistil or Basket (Andean constellation) |
Hukllawasqa Nasyunkuna | : | s.(p.esp) | United Nations |
Huñusqa Nasyunkuna | : | s.(neo)(p.esp) | United Nations |
Hanan Wanka | : | s.(top) | Upper Wanka, historical region of the Wanka, today the provinces of Huancayo and Chupaca in the Department of Jun¡n (Peru); (hist.) Hanan Huanca |
Willka ¥ust'a | : | s.(top) | Vilcanota (<princess of the black light); ancient name of the Urubamba river |
Wambisa | : | s.(tri)(amz) | Wambisa (indigeneous people of the Peruvian Amazon) |
inti yaykuna | : | s. | West; West (where the sun sets) |
Kiswarkancha | : | s.(top) | Wiraqocha Inka's palace in Qosqo |
Yachayniyuq Palawra | : | s. | Word of Wisdom |
tika | : | s.(arc) | a brick baked in the sun; adobe |
Llaqsa Churapa | : | s.(mit) | a brother of Paryaqaqa in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Llacsa Churapa |
kantuta | : | s.(bot) | a bush having red or yellow flowers that are considered as the Peruvian national flowers |
chunta | : | s. | a dark and extremely hard wood from the jungle; hard stick |
k'illpa | : | s. | a farmer's mark in the ear of an animal; cap |
iskay palawra | : | s. | a few words |
k'urpa | : | s.(agr) | a flat clod of earth; clump; clump of earth; clod of dirt; dirt clod; sphere; bullet; ball; cleared land |
achita | : | s.(bot) | a grain or cereal similar to quinua |
kiwicha | : | s.(bot) | a grain or cereal similar to quinua; plant, used for red dye |
Mulluqucha | : | s.(top) | a lake in the Department of Lima (Peru), between the peaks of Paryaqaqa, Pumarawka and Uqsapata (place where Paryaqaqa defeated Wallallu Qarwinchu); (Span.) Mullococha |
Tupiqucha | : | s.(top) | a lake in the Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) Tupicocha |
sunkha | : | s. | a man's facial hair; beard; mustache |
Wamanripa | : | s.(top) | a mountain and apu in Q'ero |
Wichuqa | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Huichoca; (orig.) Vichoca |
Llantapa | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Llantapa |
Uqsapata | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Ocsapata |
Paryaqaqa | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Pariacaca (<sparrow rock) |
Pumarawka | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Pumarauca |
Puypuwana | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Puypuhuana |
Sunaqaqa | : | s.(top) | a mountain in the Province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Sunacaca |
inti watana | : | s. | a place to read the sun's standing position; sun watch |
qayqa | : | s.(mit) | a psychic or energetic knot of energy released through healing, ritual or intiation work, often causing the initiate or patient to choke or dry heave |
K'uku Chhalla | : | s.(top) | a ravine near San Lorenzo de Quinti, in the province of Huarochiri (Waruchiri, Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Cocochalla |
Yanaqaqa | : | s.(top) | a rock in the Department of Lima (Peru); (Span.) Yanacaca |
Chancharuna | : | s.(mit) | a son of Paryaqaqa in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Chancharuna |
Wariruma | : | s.(mit) | a son of Paryaqaqa in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Huariruma |
misha | : | s.(spi) | a special stone used to increase yield of crops and for healings (more powerful than paju) |
mullu khuya | : | s.(mit) | a specific set of five stones, progressively carved with one to five humps, used to open the human energy belts, tools of the chumpi paqo |
hullut'uma | : | s.(zoo) | a type of black and red snake |
allqu tuna | : | s.(bot) | a type of cactus like qhewillu |
sara qiwa | : | s.(bot) | a weed similar to young maize plants |
phuña | : | s.(bot) | a white(data)flowering plant of the puna |
huk tinki p'acha | : | s.(tex) | a whole piece of male or female clothing |
sichpa ñaña | : | s. | a woman's female cousin |
mulla | : | s.(d1) | a woman's nephew |
ñaña | : | s.(fam) | a woman's sister; sister ( to a sister); sister's sister; sister (woman's) |
wapa | : | s. | abandoned field |
purun llaqta | : | s. | abandoned village; empty village; ghost town |
yuyay unancha | : | s. | abiltiy; abilities |
wawa ichuna | : | s.(med) | abortion |
wawa sulluna | : | s.(med) | abortion |
akulliy hura | : | s. | about 10:00 am; time of break from morning's work to chew coca |
iqha | : | s.(med) | abrasion; scratch |
mana | : | s.a. | absent |
kutinchiklla | : | s.(mat) | absolute frequency |
abuta | : | s.(bot)(amz) | abuta; velvet leaf; kind of medicinal plant, main uses: fever, diabetes, malaria, menstural cramps, ulcers, pain killer, dental pain killer etc. |
suqya | : | s. | abuttal; boundary stone; landmark; pile of stones |
paylla | : | s. | accident |
kumpa | : | s.(esp) | accomplice; comrade; buddy; boulder; person considered very friendly; friend |
ruraninkuna | : | s. | accomplishements |
yapa kutinchiqlla | : | s.(ass) | accumulated occurrence |
huchachina | : | s. | accusation |
achupalla | : | s.(bot) | achupaya; kind of ananas(data)like plant; plant similar to maguey of the upper suni |
akna | : | s. | action; execution; effect |
k'awchi chhuka | : | s.(mat) | acute angle |
yapa | : | s. | addition; supplement; increase; repetition; extra amount; small gift or extra amount given with a purchase to a valued customer |
rikch'ay rimana | : | s.(gra) | adjetive |
purun qura | : | s. | adolescent |
sayaq runa | : | s.(fam) | adult |
hina rimana | : | s.(gra) | adverb |
awakipa; awaykipita | : | s.(tex) | after(data)weaving; edge binding (of textile); edging of textile put on after finishing |
awaykipita | : | s.(tex) | after(data)weaving; edging of textile put on after finishing |
sukha | : | s. | afternoon |
wiltamanta | : | s.(l.esp) | again |
llaqa | : | s.(bot) | agave |
qara | : | s.(bot) | agave (a very useful plant, its stem is used for wood or as tube, its leaves for fibres, its fruits are eaten, its sap is used for liquor, its trunk as seat) |
chiqyaq qara | : | s.(bot) | agave of turf(data)green color growing in the puna and on the coast |
paqpa | : | s.(bot) | agave; American agave; a succulent shrub used to make ropes; century plant; cactus |
wiña | : | s. | age |
waykha | : | s. | aggression of more against one person |
punllana | : | s.(zoo) | agouti; kind of rodent |
watusa | : | s.(zoo) | agouti; kind of rodent |
allpa kamaykuna | : | s.(pol) | agrarian laws |
pachakamaykuna | : | s.(pol) | agrarian laws |
ña rimasqaña | : | s. | agreement |
murukuna | : | s. | agricultural products |
khuyapayana | : | s. | aid; help; charity |
chayana | : | s. | aim |
taripana | : | s. | aim |
yuyallpa | : | s. | aim |
allpa samay suyuyasqa | : | s.(geo) | air pollution |
hawata puriq anka | : | s.(neo) | aircraft; airplane |
antanka | : | s.(neo) | airplane; aircraft |
pista | : | s.(esp) | airport; paved strip |
siq'i llumpa | : | s.(neo) | alfabeto |
alwa | : | s.(bot)(l.esp) | alfalfa |
alhibra | : | s.(mat)(esp<ara) | algebra |
yanapaqkuna | : | s. | allies |
tampa | : | s.(bot) | almond(data)like fruit tree |
asnu sacha | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | alonso (plant whose root heals inflammation and bleeding stomach ulcer) |
paqucha | : | s.(zoo) | alpaca; male alpaca |
allpaqa | : | s.(zoo) | alpaca; relative of the llama |
bita | : | s.(med)(esp) | altitude disease |
bukya | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | amazon river dolphin; kind of dolphin |
nañapura | : | s. | among sisters |
yaku allpa | : | s.(zoo)(neo) | amphibians |
apu suntur tiyana | : | s. | amphitheater |
inqa | : | s. | amulet |
khuya | : | s.(spi) | amulet; magic stone; love energy that a master teacher infuses into an object (tile) to give to his student; coloured tile with certain symbols on it given by an Andean priest to his students to infuse them with love energy; a stone or metal amulet made in the form of an animal, sacred object, or god |
qunupa | : | s. | amulet; small stone or ceramic figure of an animal, with a hole in the back to place ritual offerings |
apachiqta | : | s.(mit) | an ancient prayer of thanks spoken upon arrival at the top of a mountain, meaning roughly, lord surely you must have carried me |
sutuma | : | s.(bot) | an herb of the Compositae similar to valeriana |
yakumama | : | s.(zoo) | anaconda |
kuskina | : | s.(neo) | analysis |
anana | : | s.(bot)(gua) | ananas |
chiwilla | : | s.(bot) | ananas; pineapple; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food) |
sarun yaya | : | s. | ancestor |
achachilasa | : | s.(aym) | ancestors |
machukuna | : | s. | ancestors |
ñawpa yayakuna | : | s. | ancestors |
chuqi challwa | : | s.(zoo) | anchoveta; frequent fish of the South American Pacific coast |
Chachapuya | : | s.(top)(<?) | ancient people and city in the Department of Amazonas (Peru); (Span.) Chachapoyas |
Chanka | : | s.(tri) | ancient people in present Department of Ayakuchu and a part of Apurimaq (Peru), enemies of the Inkas, conquered by Pachakutiq; Quechua spoken in Ayakuchu |
Wanka | : | s.(tri) | ancient people in present Department of Jun¡n (Peru), enemies of the Inkas, conquered by Pachakutiq; Quechua spoken in southern Jun¡n |
Walla | : | s.(tri) | ancient people in th valley of Qosqo, conquered by Manqu Qhapaq |
Chiqa | : | s.(top) | ancient people in the region of Waruchiri; community on the Lur¡n river (Pachakamaq Mayu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) San Dami n de los Checa |
Pukina | : | s.(tri) | ancient people living in the region of Lake Titicaca, and their extinct language |
taruka | : | s.(zoo) | andean deer; red brocket deer; deer; taruca; type of deer |
wallata | : | s.(zoo)(aym) | andine goose |
phiña | : | s. | anger |
rabiya | : | s.(esp) | anger |
kulirina | : | s.(med)(esp) | anger sickness, characterized by upset stomach and the vomiting of green bile |
chhuka | : | s. | angle |
chimpayk'uchukuna | : | s.(mat) | angle opposite to the vertex |
sarara | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | anhinga; kind of bird |
qatiq runa | : | s. | animal driver; drover; mule driver |
hita | : | s.(zoo.ana) | animal mouth; jaws; jaw |
wilancha | : | s. | animal sacrifice |
q'awa | : | s. | animals' excrements |
chaki kunka | : | s.(ana) | ankle |
willana | : | s. | announcement |
willa | : | s. | announcement; news |
tiksa | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | ant |
sikisapa | : | s.(zoo) | ant queen (big ant, mother of the working ants, eatable) |
añapira | : | s.(zoo) | ant species; ant |
ñawpa kawsay pacha | : | s. | antiquity age; precolumbian age |
wallparikuykuna | : | s.(his) | any kind of arms and decoration for war; decoration of clothing |
hatun sirk'a | : | s.(ana) | aorta |
hatun tawna sirk'a | : | s.(ana) | aorta |
yupa k'uchu chawpinmanta pacha | : | s.(mat) | apothema |
yupa k'uchu illwa | : | s.(mat) | apothema |
khillaysapa | : | s.(neo) | apparatus; gadget |
rikch'ana | : | s. | appearance |
yapachiq yuyaykuna | : | s. | appendix; amendment |
mansana | : | s.(bot)(esp) | apple; apple |
pachamamamanta yachana simikuna | : | s.(neo) | applied sciences (subject) |
chapa | : | s.(d1) | appropriation; enchantment |
yunta wataray ura | : | s.(p.esp) | approximately 4:00 pm |
yunta watay ura | : | s.(p.esp) | approximately 8:00 am |
kuraq raqtha | : | s.(mat) | apsis |
pinsilla | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | aracari; kind of toucan; kind of bird |
antuta | : | s. | arc; bow |
ima rikunchikuna | : | s. | archaeological remains |
Inkapirqa | : | s.(top) | archeological site in Ecuador, former capital of the Kañari (Hatun Kañar); (Span.) Ingapirca (<the Inka's wall, fortress or temple) |
Puka Pukara | : | s.(top) | archeological site near Qosqo, was an administrative and military centre, from which it was possible to control the Inka road to Qosqo; Puka Pukara (<red fortress) |
wasimusika | : | s. | architecture |
wasirpa(data)musika | : | s. | architecture |
purina | : | s.(agr) | areas for subsidiary residence with isolated houses and fields |
puka allpa | : | s. | argillaceaous soil; clay |
lirya | : | s.(esp) | argument; fight; combat; battle |
piliya | : | s.(esp) | argument; fight; combat; battle |
huchhayachapa | : | s.(mat) | arithmetics |
marq'a | : | s.(ana) | arm |
ruk'ana | : | s.(mil)(agr) | arm (weapon); weapon; tool for breaking up the earth |
q'arachupa | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | armadillo |
k'irana | : | s. | armchair; sofa; couch; chaise loungue |
huk suyu awqaqkuna | : | s.(mil) | army |
awqaqkuna | : | s.(mil) | army; military; soldiers |
huyra q'uwa | : | s.(bot) | aromatic plant tied to the baby and his/her mother |
fiymanta willana | : | s.(cri)(esp) | article of faith |
k'uyka | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | ascaris |
waqta | : | s.(geo) | ascent; incline |
wicha | : | s. | ascent; incline |
siqaykuna | : | s. | ascent; slope; incline |
unu wiksa | : | s.(med) | ascites |
llikt'a | : | s. | ash of cactus or kinua chewed with coca |
uchpa | : | s. | ash; ashes |
uchpa churana | : | s. | ashtray |
wayka | : | s.(ass) | assembly |
tantachipaqta | : | s.(mat) | associative law |
quyllurukama | : | s. | astronomy |
wayra qata | : | s.(neo) | atmosphere |
qhawta | : | s. | attention |
uyariqkuna | : | s.a. | audience (listeners); listeners |
qarwa killa | : | s.(mes) | august |
mama tiya | : | s.(fam) | aunt |
tiya | : | s.(esp)(d2) | aunt |
ipa | : | s.(fam) | aunt; father's sister |
tiya | : | s.(esp)(d1) | aunt; lady |
kamachiqkuna | : | s. | authorities |
kamachiyniyuqkuna | : | s. | authority |
qullana | : | s. | authority; director; excellence; the designated leader of a collective work party; excellency; majesty; in mystical training this refers to the student who keeps the teacher honest by continually pointing out inconsistencies or contradictions in their teaching; teacher's pet inka style! |
Inka | : | s.(tri) | autodetermination of various Quechua(data)speaking ethnic groups, especially in the Amazon region; Quechua of Colombia; Quechua of Pastaza |
hawkay mit'a | : | s. | autumn |
hawkaypachahawa | : | s. | autumn |
kallchay pacha | : | s. | autumn |
puquy mit'a | : | s. | autumn |
puquy pacha | : | s. | autumn; summer |
mich'a | : | s. | averice; greediness; miserliness; stinginess |
palta | : | s.(bot) | avocado; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food) |
kunka kuchuna | : | s. | axe (literally throat(data)cutter) |
ch'iqtana | : | s. | axe; ax |
hacha | : | s.(esp) | axe; ax |
k'acha | : | s.(d2) | axe; ax |
llant'a ch'iqtana | : | s. | axe; ax |
k'aspi ch'iqtana | : | s. | axe; ax; hatchet |
mach'itma | : | s.(mat) | axiom |
aya sach'a | : | s.(bot) | ayajacha; plant of death |
wawacha | : | s. | baby |
chakisituyuqña | : | s. | baby who is able to walk |
uchuykaqlla | : | s. | baby; infant |
mana warmiyuq runa | : | s. | bachelor |
waqta | : | s.(ana)(d2) | back |
wasa | : | s.(ana) | back |
hukwaninpa | : | s. | back(data)stroke; rebound |
hukwa | : | s. | back; reverse |
qhipanpa | : | s. | back; reverse |
aparina | : | s.(tex) | backstrap loom |
wachku awana | : | s.(tex) | backstrap loom; small loom |
awa aparina | : | s.(tex) | backstrap of backstrap loom |
uchuylla unquchiq kurukuna | : | s.(med) | bacteria |
Manañamqa | : | s.(mit) | bad female deity (wak'a), lover godess of Wallallu Qarwinchu in the tales of Waruchiri, thrown by Paryaqaqa into the sea; (Span.) Manañamca |
qhincha | : | s. | bad luck; unlucky person; person who brings bad luck; adverse; adulterer; fatal; wretched |
yaku runa | : | s.(mit) | bad mythical man living in the rivers |
sawka | : | s.(d2) | bad omen |
tapya | : | s. | bad sign; bad providence; bad luck; disaster; disgrace; misfortune |
huchasapa | : | s.p. | bad; full of sin; sinner; guilty |
mana alliyma | : | s. | badman; bad person |
millakuy runa | : | s. | badman; bad person |
mana allinqa | : | s. | badness |
bulsa | : | s.(esp) | bag |
sikra | : | s.(tex) | bag (crocheted); sack or purse; round bag of cabuya fiber, looped netting made with needle(data)looping |
taliga | : | s.(esp) | bag (net) |
piksa | : | s. | bag for coca |
ch'uspa | : | s.(tex) | bag for coca or tobacco; coca bag; coca bag; little woven bag used to carry coca; purse; small, handwoven cloth bag used to carry coca |
ullti llipt'a churana | : | s.(tex) | bag to carry condiment for coca |
wayaqa | : | s. | bag; pouch; sack; shoulder bag; small woven sack; medium(data)sized bag |
q'ipichana | : | s. | bag; sack |
chunya | : | s. | baked potato |
watya | : | s.(mik) | baked potato; dish with potatoes; food baked in a pit in the field during harvest; meal prepared in an earth stove |
kuskachapaq aysana | : | s. | balance |
runa pacha | : | s.(fil) | balance between man and nature |
lluch'u uma | : | s. | bald head |
p'aqra uma | : | s. | bald head |
rukma uma | : | s. | bald head |
bula | : | s.(esp)(d2) | ball |
piluta | : | s.(esp) | ball |
k'umpa | : | s. | ball; bundle |
balsamu qara | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | balsam bark (lit.); kind of medicinal plant of the jungle used for skin sores, as a febrifuge, antiparasitic, expectorant or stimulant |
wama | : | s.(bot) | bamboo |
arata | : | s.(bot) | banana |
kinya | : | s.(bot) | banana; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food) |
palanta | : | s.(bot) | banana; plantain; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food) |
banda | : | s.(esp) | band |
sinta | : | s.(esp) | band; ribbon; tape |
sillwikuna wincha | : | s. | band; strip; stripe |
mayu pata | : | s. | bank (of a river); shore |
mayu qaylla | : | s. | bank (of a river); shore |
yakupata | : | s. | bank (of a river); shore |
qullqi yupana | : | s.(fin) | bank account; account |
llaphara | : | s. | banner; standard; flag |
qullqi tika | : | s. | bar of silver; ingot of silver |
yura qara | : | s.(bot.ana) | bark |
qaracha | : | s.(bot.ana) | bark of a tree |
qarapa | : | s. | bark; peel; skin; shell; clothing |
siwara | : | s.(bot)(l.esp) | barley |
machka | : | s.(d1) | barley flour; flour |
hark'ana | : | s. | barrier; obstacle |
kaha | : | s. | base drum |
wasi sayarichina | : | s. | basement; foundation wall |
tiksi yachaykuna | : | s.(ass) | basic knowledge |
arma | : | s. | basin; sink; bath(data)tub |
aysana | : | s.(d1) | basket |
kanasta | : | s.(esp) | basket |
p'uktucha | : | s. | basket |
tasa | : | s. | basket |
isanka | : | s. | basket; sieve |
asankayrumpa | : | s.(spo) | basketball |
armakuna | : | s. | bath |
tuyuna | : | s. | bath |
wich'una | : | s.(tex) | batten (of a loom); beater (for compacting weft); instrument used to tighten the weave, usually a llama bone; bone beater (camelid metatarsal); pick; weaving sword |
ch'ikana | : | s.(zoo.ana) | beak |
chhukruna | : | s.(zoo.ana) | beak |
t'apsana | : | s.(zoo.ana) | beak |
tupsa | : | s.(zoo.ana) | beak |
yunya | : | s.(bot) | bean |
chuwilawa | : | s. | bean soup |
puma | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | bear |
ñawi millma | : | s. | beard |
sach'a sunkha | : | s.(bot) | beard(data)like epiphytic plants on tree trunks |
sapra | : | s. | beard; hairs of the body; pubic hairs |
ana | : | s. | beauty grain; mole |
puñuna | : | s. | bed |
siririna panpa | : | s. | bed |
abiha | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | bee |
mapa mama | : | s.(zoo) | bee |
lachiwana | : | s.(zoo) | bee; wasp; black bee(data)like insect that carries honey |
lachiwa | : | s.(zoo) | bee; wasp; black bee(data)like insect that carries honey; honey |
quchapata | : | s. | beech |
ñaqch'ita | : | s. | beef from the ribs |
lachiwana | : | s. | beehive; honeycomb |
sirwisa | : | s.(esp) | beer |
mana p'inqakuq runa | : | s. | beggar |
runap q'upan runa | : | s. | beggar |
thanta imilla | : | s. | beggar (woman) |
qallana | : | s. | beginning |
qallarina | : | s. | beginning |
qallaykuna | : | s. | beginning |
ñuñuqa | : | s. | beginning of suckling |
k'aqna | : | s. | belch; burp |
iñina | : | s. | belief; faith; creed |
iñiq runa | : | s. | believer |
kalanka | : | s. | bell |
kampana | : | s.(esp) | bell |
ñuñumaya | : | s.(bot) | belladonna |
nina phukuna | : | s. | bellows (to poke) |
pansa | : | s.(ana) | belly |
wiksa | : | s.(ana) | belly; stomach; womb |
pach'a | : | s.(ana) | belly; tummy; stomach; womb |
banka | : | s.(esp) | bench |
muyurina | : | s. | bend; turn; curve; crook |
ñuñuña | : | s.(bot) | berry plant with purple flowers |
apwista | : | s.(esp) | bet; wager |
bisiklita | : | s.(esp) | bicycle |
chuskuchisqa pampa | : | s.(mat) | bidimensional plane (Cartesian) |
quncha | : | s.(myk) | big and white mushroom; mushroom |
chhaka | : | s.(zoo) | big black ant; type of big ant |
chiririnqa | : | s.(zoo) | big blue fly that lays eggs in meat; meat(data)fly; blow(data)fly |
kallanka | : | s. | big building (palace) |
lapa | : | s. | big ear |
tinaha | : | s. | big earthen jar |
sapumpa | : | s.(bot)(amz) | big fern of the rain forest |
hatun qhucha | : | s.(tex) | big lake (pallay design) |
hatun runa | : | s. | big person |
chancha | : | s. | big plate |
hatun papa | : | s.(bot) | big potato |
apanqura | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | big spider; tarantula |
apasanka | : | s.(zoo) | big spider; tarantula; spider that carries its eggs on its back |
allka ukucha | : | s.(ant) | big thief |
muru ukucha runa | : | s.(ant) | big thief |
ñawisapa | : | s.p. | big(data)eyed |
chakisapa | : | s.p. | big(data)handed |
iskay huchhayuq yupana | : | s.(mat) | binary |
iskay sutichanayuq huchha | : | s.(mat) | binomial |
puraq huchha | : | s.(mat) | binomial |
may kutinchikuna | : | s.(mat) | binomial theorems |
kawsay qillqa | : | s.(neo) | biography; curriculum vitae |
kikin yawar qillupura | : | s. | biological familiy |
lluta | : | s.(zoo) | bird |
itha | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | bird louse; flea |
q'iririnka | : | s.(zoo) | bird of the valley |
machka | : | s.(d2) | bird stomach |
maki kallapa | : | s. | birth of the fingers |
apuskikuna | : | s.(his) | birth origin; descent; caste |
mama kuchara | : | s.(p.esp) | bis spoon |
p'ata | : | s. | bite |
ch'irwara | : | s. | biting frost; bleeding of skin due to coldness |
qhatqi sunqu yuyarina | : | s. | bitter memories |
simisapa | : | s.p. | blabbermouth; loud(data)mouthed |
punsana | : | s.(zoo) | black agouti; kind of rodent |
tiklla | : | s.(tex) | black and white tissue |
ch'anyita | : | s.(zoo) | black and yellow bird used to draw lucks from a box |
q'ararinqa | : | s.(zoo) | black bird with a partly white tail; if this bird sings near you it is bad luck |
chhama | : | s.(mik) | black bread; mixture of coarse and fine elements |
thaqu yana | : | s.(bot) | black carob |
chhuqa | : | s.(zoo) | black duck |
yana aqcha | : | s. | black hair |
inqa | : | s.(spi) | black hole; who can absorb all the living energies |
yana chhaka | : | s.(zoo) | black leaf cutter ant (attacking fruit trees) |
yana saqra | : | s. | black magic |
yana sara | : | s.(bot) | black maize; black corn |
yana runa | : | s. | black people |
yanamanka | : | s. | black pot; soot; blackness (of a pot) |
yana allpa | : | s.(geo) | black soil; black earth used for dye |
suwaq'ara | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | black vulture |
piyasa | : | s.(zoo) | black(data)necked cotinga; kind of cotinga bird |
siraka | : | s.(bot) | blackberry (spiny plant whose fruits are eaten or used for dye works, its root is remedy against diabetes) |
pirqa | : | s.(ass) | blackboard |
qillqana pirqa | : | s.(ass) | blackboard |
ch'illa | : | s.(ana) | bladder |
frasada | : | s.(esp) | blanket |
manta | : | s.(esp) | blanket |
millusqa apa | : | s.(tex) | blanket made out of thick wool threads |
qata | : | s. | blanket; cover; coverage; bedding; blanket; covering; the side of a hill |
qiqiri kunka | : | s. | blast (of trumpet) |
ch'uqñisapa | : | s.p. | blear(data)eyed |
samincha | : | s. | blessing |
ñawsa | : | s.(ana) | blind gut; caecum |
ñawsa | : | s. | blind person |
q'illu aqcha | : | s. | blond hair |
sirk'a | : | s.(ana) | blood vessel; vein; artery |
winchuka | : | s.(zoo) | blood(data)sucking poisonous bug of South America |
waylla pampa | : | s. | blooming meadow |
tiklla | : | s. | blot (on clothes); smudge; spot |
talpa | : | s.(tex) | blouse |
saqma | : | s.(d2) | blow; punch; slap; hit |
taka(data)taka | : | s. | blow; punch; slap; hit |
phukuna | : | s. | blowpipe; small flute; horn |
anqas p'acha | : | s. | blue dress |
pichasqa | : | s. | blue sky |
llichuwa | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | blue(data)headed parrot; kind of bird |
charapa kulurdina | : | s.(zoo)(p.esp) | blue(data)white swallow; turtle swallow; kind of swallow |
palankana | : | s.(esp) | boaster; braggart |
k'anka | : | s. | boaster; rooster; tall person; rooster |
wapapa | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | boat(data)billed heron; kind of bird |
kuma | : | s.(tex) | bobbin; shuttle |
kumana | : | s.(tex) | bobbin; shuttle; comb (for weaving) |
pachanka | : | s.(fis) | body |
pankha | : | s.(fis) | body |
tukuy aycha | : | s.(ana) | body |
ushya | : | s. | boggy land |
wichq'ana | : | s. | bolt; lock |
patara | : | s.(neo) | book |
qillqasqa p'anqa | : | s.(neo) | book |
simi qillqa | : | s. | book |
liwru ch'ipachina | : | s.(p.esp) | book printing |
liwru pirwa | : | s.(p.esp) | bookcase |
kachipurawa | : | s.(bot) | borage |
saywa | : | s.(d1) | border; hedge; frontier; boundary; limit; a tall column of stones built by an andean priest to represent his/her power, or a column of living energy; energy column created by priests by intention and that extends from the middle world to the upper world |
uma runa | : | s. | boss |
yurakunamanta yachaykuna | : | s.(neo) | botany |
putiha | : | s.(uni)(l.esp) | botija (measure of capacity, 12.5 pounds) |
qaqa rara | : | s. | boulder |
qaqa(data)qaqa | : | s. | boulder |
chuta | : | s. | bourgois mestiza |
t'iwka | : | s. | bow |
anqara | : | s. | bowl; big bowl; anything having to do with calabazas |
chuwa | : | s. | bowl; plate |
chikucha | : | s.(p.esp) | boy |
qhari irqicha | : | s. | boy |
ullqu wamra | : | s. | boy |
qusa kana | : | s. | boy(data)friend (will be husband) |
lluq'aq wawa | : | s.(fam) | boy, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); boy who crawls (data) his education is done exclusively by his mother |
llamk'aq maqt'a | : | s.(fam) | boy, 14 to 16 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: handling of plough and oxen, beginning of love relations) |
pukllakuq wamra | : | s.(fam) | boy, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); boy who plays, serves his parents and is disciplined, looks after his younger brothers and sisters and helps at home; child, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who plays, serves his/her parents and is disciplined, looks after his/her younger brothers and sisters and helps at home |
tuqllakuq wamra | : | s.(fam) | boy, 9 to 12 years old (meaning in Inka times); boys who hunted little birds, was educated in working, grazed animals, carried firewood and straw, spun, carried out his parents' and authorities' orders |
maki watana | : | s. | bracelet |
ch'ipana | : | s. | bracelet; bracelet on the arm; armlet |
winkuchiqkuna | : | s.(ipt) | bracket; parenthesis |
sik'ina | : | s. | bracket; tool for tearing off |
t'irana | : | s. | bracket; tool for tearing out |
qallusapa | : | s.p. | braggart |
chimpa | : | s.(d2) | braid |
pichika | : | s. | braid |
pillta | : | s. | braid |
kantunqa | : | s.(tex) | braid with core |
sapana | : | s. | braid; braid of hair |
simp'a | : | s. | braid; pigtail; plait; single, long braid worn by men |
awa watana | : | s.(tex) | braided cord used to tie warpbeam to ground stakes; yarn for lashing the top loom beam (of oblique frame loom) to vertical poles |
uma pinqa | : | s.(ana) | brain |
kichka | : | s.(bot) | brambles; needle |
chhapa | : | s.(mik) | bran |
chapsa | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch |
pallqa | : | s.(bot.ana)(d1) | branch |
pallqa | : | s.(bot.ana)(d2) | branch |
rama | : | s.(bot.ana)(esp) | branch |
ruya | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch |
chaqlla | : | s.(arc) | branch used as pile for a roof |
ch'apra | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch; twig |
k'allma | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch; twig |
rikra | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch; twig |
sach'a | : | s.(bot.ana) | branch; twig |
t'anta | : | s.(mik) | bread |
t'anta qhatuna | : | s. | bread market |
k'awka | : | s. | bread roll containing little crumb |
t'anta churana | : | s. | bread(data)basket |
paparawa | : | s.(bot) | breadfruit; kind of medicinal plant of the Ecuadorian jungle; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food, medicinal) |
purapura | : | s.(mil) | breastplate |
samana | : | s.(d1) | breath |
sama | : | s. | breath; rest |
pura | : | s.(reg) | breeding(data)place (of animals) |
champa | : | s. | brick of earth and dried straw |
tikana | : | s. | brickworks |
chaka | : | s. | bridge |
sinqawa | : | s. | bridle; rein; break (of a vehicle) |
hakima | : | s. | bridle; rein; break (of a vehicle); narrow, general purpose tie or band; bridle strap (piece that goes around muzzle of an animal); narrow strip of cloth used as strap or for tying |
phaqsa | : | s. | brightness; brilliancy; radiance |
miska | : | s.(bot)(neo) | broad bean |
sikisapa | : | s. | broadass |
chawcha | : | s.(agr) | broader or juicier fruit; better sort of potato |
chhanqa | : | s.(agr) | broken grain |
llaqsa | : | s. | bronze; alloy |
mayucha | : | s. | brook; stream |
pichana | : | s. | broom |
masa | : | s.(fam)(d1) | brother in law; son in law; any male familiar adjunct; brother(data)in(data)law; son(data)in(data)law |
masa | : | s.(fam)(d2) | brother; sister |
allqa quwikuna | : | s. | brown guinea pigs |
ch'umpi chukcha | : | s. | brown hair |
iskubilla | : | s.(esp) | brush |
chhaqraña | : | s. | brush(data)shaped comb |
saqraña | : | s. | brush(data)shaped comb |
yaku wisina | : | s. | bucket |
tura | : | s.(bot.ana) | bud |
kuti t'ika | : | s.(bot.ana) | bud of second flower after first has bloomed and died |
itha | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | bug |
wayrana | : | s.(arc)(d2) | building having just three walls |
wasichana | : | s. | building material |
qhari waka | : | s.(zoo) | bull |
khanka | : | s. | bum |
chumpaka | : | s.(zoo) | bumble bee |
kapnu sinqa | : | s. | bumped nose |
waltha | : | s. | bundle; suitcase |
p'ampana | : | s. | burial |
rupharisqa | : | s.(med) | burn |
k'ara | : | s. | burn (sensation); burning sensation; hate |
inqhana | : | s. | burnable |
q'unya | : | s. | burnt offering |
thansa | : | s.(bot) | bush; shrub |
chipka | : | s.(bot) | bushy plant growing at high altitudes |
nak'ana | : | s. | butchery |
kapila | : | s.(zoo) | butterfly |
sikipapa | : | s.(ana) | buttocks; backside; bottom; arse; butt; ass |
qhipa | : | s.(ana) | buttocks; backside; bottom; arse; butt; ass; base; bottom; rear(data)end; rump; buttocks |
rinricha | : | s. | buttonhole |
ñawicha | : | s.(bot) | cabbage |
yawirka | : | s. | cable; wire; strong rope; thick leather rope |
amaychura | : | s.(med) | cachexia |
ulala | : | s.(bot) | cactus of a particular species; flower of cactus; type of cactus |
hana | : | s. | cactus thorn |
rumikuna | : | s.(med) | calculi |
ima p'unchaw kasqata rikuna qillqa | : | s. | calendar |
watanqillqa | : | s.(neo) | calendar |
watapacha | : | s. | calendar |
uña | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | calf |
uña waka | : | s.(zoo) | calf |
waka p'ura | : | s.(zoo) | calf |
waka uña | : | s.(zoo) | calf |
ch'upa | : | s.(ana) | calf (of the leg); leg |
waqyana | : | s. | call |
waqya | : | s. | call; telephone call; warning; notice |
sumaqillqa | : | s.(ass) | calligraphy, penmanship |
qarwakincha | : | s.(bot) | calluakincha (spiny plant of the quechua region with yellow stalks and black, sour fruits used for ink) |
q'uñi allpa | : | s. | calm valley; hot place |
qasillakana | : | s. | calmness |
kaña | : | s. | campfire |
q'apiruna | : | s.(bot) | canary wood; kind of medicinal plant, main uses: anti(data)bacterial, diabetes, antioxidant, antifungal stomach, shamanism |
apanqara | : | s.(med) | cancer |
kachalawa | : | s.(bot) | canchalawa (Andean plant); kind of shrub |
bila | : | s.(esp) | candle |
sikuwa | : | s.(bot)(aym) | cane; straw |
kanuwa | : | s. | canoe |
mach'a | : | s. | canopy of branches; adhesive material |
muntira | : | s.(tex)(esp) | cap |
qatapa | : | s. | cape |
uma llaqta | : | s.(pol) | capital |
umalli llaqta | : | s.(pol) | capital |
hatun qillqa | : | s.(gra) | capital letter |
Lima | : | s.(top) | capital of Peru (< rimaq speaker, river in Lima) |
Wamanqa | : | s.(top) | capital of the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huamanga; (syn.) Ayacucho (Ayakuchu) |
ch'achana | : | s. | captivity |
kapiwara | : | s.(zoo) | capybara |
antawa | : | s.(neo) | car; coach; auto |
unaka | : | s. | caramel |
k'illima | : | s.(min) | carbon; coal; charcoal |
k'illimsa | : | s.(min) | carbon; coal; charcoal |
karta | : | s.(esp) | card; letter |
suwiq'ara | : | s.(zoo) | carnivorous bird; raven |
asuyla | : | s.(esp) | carpenter's axe |
mast'a | : | s. | carpet; rug; blanket; stall (in a theatre) |
upa anka | : | s.(zoo) | carrion vulture |
q'ipirina | : | s.(tex) | carrying shawl; carrying cloth (all(data)purpose, used by men and women); woman's small, rectangular carrying cloth; urban, treadle loom version of traditional llijlla |
k'apa | : | s. | cartilage |
waqaychana | : | s. | case; trunk; rack |
pukara | : | s. | castle; tower; fort; fortress; ancient altar |
quwa | : | s.(mit) | cat (mythic); tail of a legendary cat seen in the clouds |
phuyuna | : | s.(med) | cataract |
wisqa hacha | : | s.(bot) | catarrhal plant (smal plant that emits a strong smell when picked causing sneeze and feeling of cold, possibly as defense. It grows in the heights of Pachma (Yuramarca)) |
sika(data)sika | : | s.(zoo) | caterpillar |
mulli sika | : | s.(zoo) | caterpillar of molle, with urticating hairs |
thaqu sika | : | s.(zoo) | caterpillar of thaqu (algarrobo), with urticating hairs |
bayuka | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | caterpillar with silky hairs causing swellings on one's skin |
sika | : | s.(zoo) | caterpillar with urticating hairs, quite irritating to touch; larvae of various species of gregarious lepidoptera |
tayta kura | : | s.(p.esp) | catholic priest |
uywa | : | s.(zoo)(d3) | cattle |
khara | : | s. | cattle dung; dried manure |
chinkana | : | s.(d2) | cavern; labyrinth; maze |
llik'ispa wachachina | : | s.(med) | ceasarian section |
qupa p'anqa | : | s.(bot)(d1) | cedar; kind of medicinal plant of the Ecuadorian jungle |
kanuwa ruya | : | s.(bot) | cedar; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: construction) |
rutucha | : | s. | celebration where a child gets haircut |
fiyista | : | s.(esp) | celebration; party |
phista | : | s.(l.esp) | celebration; party |
aya marka | : | s. | cemetery; graveyard |
aya p'ampana | : | s. | cemetery; graveyard |
aya pampa | : | s. | cemetery; graveyard |
pachak ñiqin k'atma | : | s.(mat) | centigrade |
pachak ch'iqta chhipiqa | : | s.(uni) | centigram |
taraña | : | s. | central, wide part of the sling |
pachak wata | : | s.(tmp) | century |
isabila | : | s.(bot) | century plant; agave |
pinqa | : | s.(bot)(esp) | century plant; agave |
k'allana | : | s. | ceramic pan for toasting food grains; flat pan used to toast corn |
p'uruña | : | s. | ceramic wash basin; large ceramic plate or dish; bucket |
k'akra | : | s. | ceramic; ceramics |
k'aphra | : | s. | ceramic; ceramics |
qañawa | : | s.(bot) | cereal from the Chenopodiaceae family |
qallchaypacha | : | s. | cereal mowing season |
uyansa | : | s. | ceremony at the end of the harvest of corn or barley |
qasaqaña | : | s.(bot) | cerraja (yellow(data)blooming plant of the composite family with white, bitter, sticky sap) |
raqacha | : | s.(bot) | certain tuber plant |
much'u tullukuna | : | s.(ana) | cervical vertebrae |
sukama | : | s.(zoo) | chachacomo butterfly |
chakpa | : | s.(bot) | chacp (tree of the puna with imposing flowers, ist fruits are hanged into the throat to make the goitre disappear) |
khillay waska | : | s. | chain |
sillita | : | s.(esp) | chair |
takuna | : | s. | chair |
chhaqraña | : | s.(bot) | chajraña, named for a plant, k'ayara, from which the teeth for combs are obtained; the tallitos are dried in the sun, the points are burned and then soaked to make durable. This type of peine is more like a brush, pequeña escobita, than a comb |
sapsikuna | : | s. | characteristics |
yanapana | : | s.(d2) | charity; reciprocity; favor; favour; refuge; service |
uya k'aklla | : | s. | cheek |
urqupa | : | s.(ana) | cheek(data)bone |
k'aklla | : | s.(ana) | cheek; cheek(data)bone |
allpapi puquq yurakunata hampikuna | : | s.(agr)(neo) | chemical fertilizers |
rinda | : | s.(bot)(esp) | cherry |
rindas sacha | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | cherry tree |
qhapaq chunkana | : | s. | chess |
mak'a | : | s. | chest and arms; arms and chest |
awitya | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | chestnut(data)fronted macaw; kind of bird |
k'awchina | : | s. | chewable; chewing gum |
putuna | : | s. | chicha dipper |
payla | : | s. | chicha pot; kettle; frying pan |
chipsa | : | s.(zoo) | chick |
atallpa | : | s.(zoo) | chicken; hen |
wallpa | : | s.(zoo) | chicken; hen |
qhapa | : | s.(zoo) | chigger (kind of parasitic insect) |
yasqa | : | s. | child (ca. 5 years) |
wamra | : | s.(fam) | child (ca. 5 years); child; kid; adolescent; child, 4 to 6 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: haircut, help at housework, care for younger brothers and sisters, grazing cattle, autonomy in mobility and care for oneself, beginning of school); child, 1 to 5 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl (meaning restricted to girls in Wanka and San Martin Quechua); young man or boy (male meaning in Ecuador) |
wamracha | : | s. | child at school age |
lat'aq wawa | : | s.(fam) | child beginning to crawl |
lat'aqcha | : | s.(fam) | child beginning to crawl |
wakcha wawa | : | s. | child born out of wedlock; illegitimate chld |
uchuy wawacha | : | s.(fam) | child under one year's age; baby |
simiyuqña wawa | : | s. | child who is already able to speak |
chakiyuqña wawa | : | s. | child who is already able to walk |
lluq'aq wamra | : | s.(fam) | child, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who crawls (data) his/her education is done exclusively by his/her mother |
kirawpi kaq wawa | : | s.(fam) | child, 1 to 5 months old (meaning in Inka times); breast(data)fed child, recently born, in the cradle |
llullu wamra | : | s.(fam) | child, 1 to 5 years old (meaning in Inka times); child who already plays and explores his/her immediate environment |
qispisqa wawa | : | s.(fam) | child, 2 to 3 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: change of clothes) |
yuyaychasapa | : | s.(fam) | child, one to three years old (lit. who already notices, what is going on in his/her environment) |
qispisqachaña | : | s. | child, tres years old (who already achieves something) |
uchuylla | : | s. | child; kid |
uchpa runa | : | s. | childless person |
wawakuna | : | s. | children |
pallana | : | s. | children's game throwing stones into the air and catching them; harvest |
ulupika | : | s.(bot) | chillies |
chakallwa | : | s. | chin; jaw |
chhillpa | : | s. | chip; splinter |
waqcha | : | s. | chip; splinter |
sikana | : | s. | chisel; crowbar |
chula | : | s.(esp) | chola; indigenous woman who has adopted European habits |
chamisa | : | s.(esp) | chopped firewood (for lighting fire) |
tullpukunamanta yachaykuna | : | s.(neo) | chromatics; theory of colours |
mit'awiykama | : | s. | chronology |
mit'awi tupuna | : | s. | chronometer |
marucha | : | s.(zoo) | chrysalis; pupa |
inlisya | : | s.(esp) | church |
sit'ikira | : | s.(zoo) | cicada |
t'isikira | : | s.(zoo) | cicada |
chicharra | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | cicade |
t'irichasqa | : | s. | cicatriced |
k'uyuna | : | s.(d1) | cigarette |
wakchilla | : | s. | cinderella |
muyuy akna | : | s. | circle |
qhachwa | : | s. | circle dance |
mast'ana | : | s.(tex) | circular straw mat used a seat when working on horizontal loom |
llaqtayuqkuna | : | s. | citizens; population |
hatun llaqta | : | s. | city |
Quchapampa | : | s.(top)(d2) | city and Department in Bolivia; (Span.) Cochabamba; literally 'lake plain' |
Wanta | : | s.(top) | city and province in the Department of Ayakuchu (Peru); (Span.) Huanta |
Kalka | : | s.(top)(<?) | city and province in the Department of Qosqo (Peru); (Span.) Calca |
Qaqapampa | : | s.(top) | city and province in the department of Cajamarca (Peru), today exclusively Spanish(data)speaking; (Span.) Cajabamba (<meaning unclear (data) Qaqapampa, plain of rocks or thunder (data) or Qasapampa, cold plain (data) or Kashapampa, plain of thorns) |
Rispampa | : | s.(top) | city in Ecuador (provincial capital of Chimborazo); (Span.) Riobamba |
Tumipampa | : | s.(top) | city in Ecuador; (Span.) Cuenca; (hist.) Tomebamba (<plain of stone knives) |
Antawaylla | : | s.(top) | city in the Department of Apurimaq (Peru); (Span.) Andahuaylas (<copper meadow) |
Hullaqa; Chullasqa | : | s.(top) | city in the Department of Puno (Peru); (Span.) Juliaca |
Muyupampa | : | s.(top) | city in the Department of San Mart¡n (Peru); (Span.) Moyobamba (<circular plain) |
Llallawa | : | s.(top) | city near Oruro; (Span.) Llallagua |
anata | : | s. | clarinet of wood |
tarqa | : | s.(mus) | clarinet of wood |
iqlilla | : | s.(reg) | clavicle |
maki trankila | : | s.(ana) | clavicle |
rikra chaka | : | s.(ana) | clavicle |
phapa | : | s. | claw |
puka allpa | : | s.(geo) | clay soil |
llump'aq p'acha | : | s.(tex) | clean dress |
pichasqa | : | s.(med) | cleansing; ritual cure performed to cleanse the body of illness (clothing or food is rubbed over or tied on the body to lure the illness out of the body, then these are burned) |
ñañukunka | : | s. | clear voice; high voice |
ruphachina | : | s.(agr) | clearing by burning (field in the forest) |
hawa simi chiktakuna | : | s.(med) | cleft palate |
qaqa pana | : | s. | cliff; abyss |
sankha | : | s.(geo) | cliff; gully; ravine |
chupila | : | s. | clitoris |
raka k'akara | : | s.(ana) | clitoris |
yaqulla | : | s.(tex) | cloak; cape; cape for men; man's cloak; man's mantle; man's mantle worn in pre(data)columbian times and through 19th century, presently said to be worn by women |
q'urpa | : | s. | clod of dirt |
tunqa | : | s.(agr) | cloth for collecting and carrying potatoes at harvest |
karuna | : | s. | cloth put on burro's back for protection |
quriwan chipiyaq chipipipiq p'acha | : | s.(tex) | cloth with gold |
churana | : | s.(tex) | clothes |
mudana | : | s.(esp) | clothes |
p'achallikuna | : | s. | clothes |
rurakuna | : | s.(tex) | clothes |
llachapa | : | s.(tex) | clothing |
p'achallina | : | s.(tex) | clothing for women's backs |
churanakuna | : | s.(tex) | clothing; clothes |
chirma | : | s.(met) | cloudburst; downpour |
akapana | : | s.(d2) | clouds; colouring of the sky at dawn or dusk |
k'urpana | : | s. | club |
kupana | : | s. | club |
maqana | : | s. | club; bludgeon |
waqtana | : | s. | club; bludgeon; flail; hammer |
thiya | : | s.(d1) | coal(data)pan; brazier; fireplace |
simita | : | s. | coarse bread |
uqi p'acha | : | s.(tex) | coarse cloth |
challa | : | s.(geo) | coast; altitude level in the Andes from 0 to 500 m |
chimpa | : | s.(d1) | coast; shore; bank; front |
yunka | : | s.(geo) | coastal valley; yunga; jungle; forest; altitude level in the Andes from 500 to 2300 m, in the east from 1000 to 2300 m; lowland jungle |
p'istuna | : | s. | coat; overcoat |
kuka churana | : | s.(tex) | coca bag |
tupa kuka | : | s. | coca of fine leaves; most fine and tasty coca for the king |
kuka | : | s.(bot) | coca; cocaine; cocaine bush |
khuchinilla | : | s.(zoo) | cochenille; kind of coccid (insect) from opuntias used for red dye |
apatara | : | s.(zoo) | cockroach |
k'akara | : | s. | cockscomb |
q'iminancha | : | s.(mat) | coefficient |
q'imi qillqa | : | s.(mat) | coefficient; text part |
sultana | : | s.(esp) | coffee grounds |
t'inkichina | : | s. | cohesion |
urwa | : | s.(d1) | coitus; copulation |
millkapa | : | s. | cold food (for travel) |
alqa | : | s.(geo) | cold place |
chiri llaqta | : | s. | cold region; high mountains |
wasqa | : | s. | collar |
wallqa | : | s.(tex) | collar; necklace; pearl necklace; rosary |
huñuka | : | s. | collection |
achkanyay hayñikuna | : | s. | collective rights |
sapsi chiqaykuna | : | s.(neo) | collective rights |
tukuykunapaq chiqaykuna | : | s.(neo) | collective rights |
wayka | : | s. | collective work |
llakichipacha | : | s.(his) | colonial era |
mitma | : | s. | colony |
pawqarkuna | : | s. | colour diversity of feathers, flowers or plumage |
ñawraymit'a qhawa | : | s. | colours for tissue; colours of earth for painting |
tullpukuna | : | s. | colours; colors |
tullpikuna | : | s. | colurs; colors |
chiraña | : | s.(aym) | comb |