Column1 | Column2 | Column3 | Column4 |
ñaqch'ana | : | s. | comb |
ñaqch'a | : | s. | comb; comb (for hair); toothed comb |
ruphariykuna | : | s. | combustion |
kamachisqa | : | s. | commandment; law |
kamachiykuna | : | s. | commands |
qhatira | : | s. | commercial |
taqsa | : | s.(bot) | common nasturtium; large Indian cress; plant, stems used to dye yellow |
llaqta runa | : | s. | common people |
llaqtayuq runa | : | s. | common people |
ayllu allpa | : | s.(pol) | communal land |
ayllu llaqta allpa | : | s.(pol) | communal land |
kuraq runa | : | s.(pol) | community elder; man who has completed the cargo progression and becomes a community elder, informally sought after for advice by younger men |
larkapampa | : | s. | community house |
Wayuqalla | : | s.(top) | community in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Huayocalla |
Anchiqucha | : | s.(top) | community north west of mount Condorcoto (Kunturqutu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Anchicocha; (orig.) Anchicucha; Anchicocha; Anchicuchapi |
Sasikaya | : | s.(top) | community on the Lur¡n river (Pachakamaq Mayu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Sacicaya |
Siniyilla | : | s.(top)(esp) | community on the Lur¡n river (Pachakamaq Mayu), now a suburb of Lima (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Cieneguilla; (orig.) Sieneguella (<Span. ci‚naga>cieneguilla, little swamp) |
Chichima | : | s.(top) | community on the R¡mac river (Mama Mayu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Chichima |
Mama | : | s.(top) | community on the R¡mac river (Mama Mayu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) San Pedro de Mama; (orig.) Mama |
Sukyakancha | : | s.(top) | community on the R¡mac river (Mama Mayu), in the province of Huarochiri (Department of Lima, Peru); (Span.) Suquiacancha; (orig.) Sucyacancha |
ayllu llaqta | : | s.(pol) | community; indigenous community |
suyuta rikuchiq anta | : | s.(geo)(neo) | compass |
siwilchina | : | s. | compassess; deviders |
imaysufiqa | : | s.(esp) | compassion; pity |
paqtachiq tantachisqa | : | s.(mat) | complementary set |
huchhachana | : | s. | computer |
kumputadura | : | s.(esp) | computer |
yuparparina | : | s.(neo) | computer |
yuyaykuq anta | : | s.(neo) | computer |
qunqapa | : | s.(bot) | concapa (lit. for forgetting, plant of the puna whose black, sweet fruits make people who eat them excessively forget their memory and transfer them into another reality) |
imakaychina | : | s.(fil) | conceptualization |
pallwa | : | s. | conclusion |
phata | : | s.(neo) | condition |
mistura | : | s. | confetti |
Dyuspi suyana | : | s.(cri) | confidence in God |
hamanta | : | s. | confinement; childbed |
sat'ina | : | s. | connector |
qatislla | : | s. | consequence |
ch'allcha | : | s. | constant rain |
ch'aska kancha | : | s.(ast) | constellation |
Qullqa | : | s.(ast)(ant) | constellation of the big cereal storehouse (approximately the Big Bear) |
T'aklla | : | s.(ast)(ant) | constellation of the plough (approximately the Scorpion) |
hatun kamachina | : | s.(pol) | constitution |
wisina | : | s. | container |
ch'awana | : | s. | container in which to milk |
wiq'a | : | s. | contents of the rumen and the intestine |
q'imiriq k'uchukuna | : | s.(mat) | contiguous angles |
allpa pacha | : | s.(geo) | continent |
rima | : | s. | conversation |
tukuna | : | s. | conversion |
quyllu papa | : | s. | cooked potato eaten without spices |
tullpa | : | s. | cooking spot in the kitchen; stove |
anta | : | s.(min)(d1) | copper |
chay hinalla | : | s. | copy |
hukpi rikch'aqta rurasqa | : | s. | copy |
panuqa | : | s. | cord |
washka | : | s. | cord; rope |
sura | : | s.(mik) | corn (germinated); maize (germinated) |
chuqllu tanta | : | s. | corn bread |
sara tanta | : | s. | corn bread |
kaspa | : | s. | corn cob |
q'urunta | : | s. | corn cob |
hat'upa | : | s.(bot) | corn cob attacked by carbon fungus |
chicha | : | s.(esp) | corn liquor |
aqa | : | s.(d1) | corn soup |
sara | : | s.(bot) | corn; maize |
iskina | : | s. | corner (outside) |
ch'ullpa | : | s. | corner of cloth |
chapa | : | s. | corner; edge; rim; shore; bank; angle; inside corner; angle |
luna | : | s. | corner; edge; rim; shore; bank; angle; inside corner; angle |
sara kuta | : | s. | cornmeal |
sunqup sirk'ankuna | : | s.(ana) | coronary arteries |
wañusqa | : | s. | corpse |
aya | : | s. | corpse; dead; dead body; cadaver |
hap'aka | : | s. | corral; porch; shed |
pamaway nipa | : | s. | cosmic element |
yachasqa | : | s.(ass) | costum; norm |
khiya | : | s.(tex) | cotton |
utkhu p'acha | : | s.(tex) | cotton cloth |
putu p'anqa | : | s. | cotton leaf |
anya | : | s. | council |
hunta | : | s.(esp) | council |
puyllakuy akna | : | s. | council |
yupa | : | s. | count |
huchha | : | s. | count; number |
yupana | : | s.(d2) | counter; Andean abacus |
suyu llaqta | : | s.(neo) | country |
hawa llaqta | : | s. | country; country village |
pampa | : | s.(arc) | court |
Amarukancha | : | s.(top) | court of the snakes; Inka palace in Qosqo |
kancha | : | s.(d1) | court; palace; patio; corral; public space; market area; enclosed courtyard or garden |
qatana | : | s. | cover; wraps |
upa | : | s.(d2) | covered hole; plugged hole |
qatakuna | : | s.(tex) | covering; blankets; bedding; clothes |
irma | : | s. | cow |
waka | : | s.(zoo)(l.esp) | cow |
warmi wakra | : | s.(zoo) | cow |
bula | : | s.(esp)(d1) | coward |
q'iwa | : | s. | coward |
waka bula | : | s.(esp) | coward |
wallpa | : | s.(fig) | coward |
sikwa | : | s. | crack of the whip; rod |
k'aka | : | s. | crack; cleft; fissure; crevice; short (skirt or pants) |
phata | : | s.(d2) | cracked; burst |
tara | : | s. | cradle of a herding sling |
anku watarisa | : | s.(med) | cramp |
apanqura | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | crayfish |
nata | : | s.(esp) | cream |
wisya | : | s. | cream |
allpa qiwa | : | s.(bot) | creeping plant |
k'allka | : | s. | crevice; cleft; rift; opening in a body that allows looking onto the other side |
q'uma | : | s. | crime |
lata | : | s.(med) | cripple |
wiqru chanka | : | s. | crooked leg |
chakata | : | s. | cross |
ancha | : | s.a. | cross(data)eyed |
kumpasqa | : | s.(tex) | cross(data)knit loop stitch |
awapa | : | s.(tex) | crossed(data)warp tubular edging used to finish tissue (llijllas, etc.) |
wanqha | : | s. | crowbar; lever; pole used for prying |
achka runa | : | s. | crowd |
ch'unku runa | : | s. | crowd |
ch'unku(data)ch'unku runakuna | : | s. | crowd |
qaraqruyuwa | : | s.(zoo) | crustacean |
irqikuna | : | s. | cry(data)babies |
pachak rikra pampa | : | s.(uni) | cuadra (one hundred cubits square) |
ukapa | : | s.(uni)(neo) | cuartilla (dry measure, +/(data) 60 pounds) |
machina | : | s. | cube |
umiña | : | s.(mat) | cube |
sikichupa | : | s.(zoo) | cuckoo |
winu maqana | : | s.(mil) | cudgel; truncheon |
mawka | : | s.(agr) | cultivated area of land not cleared for two to seven years, can be an area that was a chacra (field) before or be realized in the mountains first time without chacra period (in this system of soil management, plants can grow 10 to 15 metres high, most of them selected trees supplying people with wood for construction, handicrafts and medicine) |
allin maswa | : | s.(bot) | cultivated mashua |
kawsay yachaykuna | : | s. | culture |
atuqllaña | : | s. | cunning; shrewd |
chuyk'ucha | : | s. | cup |
churakuna | : | s. | cupboard; rack; case |
hampi waska | : | s.(bot) | curare; kind of liana of the jungle; kind of medicinal plant (main uses: animal poison, medicinal: brusies, edema, kidney stones) |
chilpa | : | s. | curing method for animals |
k'upa chukcha | : | s. | curly hair |
yananara | : | s.(bot) | currant; kind of shrub |
mayu purina | : | s. | current |
kay pacha | : | s. | current age; present era; the world of material consciousness; the middle world, filled with both heavy and refined living energies, typically symbolized by the puma; material world and consciousness, mix of refined and heavy energies, inhabited by incarnated humans, apus and ñust'as; this world |
ñakapana | : | s. | curse |
warkuna | : | s.(d2) | curtain |
kurba | : | s.(esp) | curve |
yachasqa | : | s. | custom; famous |
kuchusqa | : | s. | cut; incision |
sani uya | : | s.(med) | cyanosis |
muyuypacha | : | s. | cycle; circulation |
sinchi phukuq wayra | : | s. | cyclone |
khunu wayra | : | s.(geo) | cyclone; whirlwind |
chhuqulla | : | s. | cylinder |
sach'aruna | : | s.(mit) | daemon of the forest |
qhanra | : | s.(mit) | daemon; bad spirit |
makacha | : | s.(bot) | daisy |
hark'a | : | s. | dam; barrage; reservoir; barrier |
dansa | : | s.(mus)(esp) | dance |
tusuna | : | s. | dance |
q'aqcha warak'a | : | s.(mus) | dance sling |
palla | : | s.(mus) | dancer (woman); dancing woman |
saqa(data)saqa | : | s.(bot) | dandelion |
qara p'aspa | : | s.(med) | dandruff |
chaqa | : | s. | dark; night |
laqha | : | s.(d1) | darkness |
purakana | : | s. | darkness |
yana tuta | : | s. | darkness |
amsa | : | s. | darkness; beginning of night |
chanikuna | : | s.(ass) | data |
yuyaykuna | : | s. | data; notes; details; remembrances |
llanchina qillqa | : | s. | datum; data; document; record; exhibit |
warmi wawa | : | s. | daughter (referring to the mother) |
ñuqch'a | : | s. | daughter(data)in(data)law; sister(data)in(data)law; any female familiar adjunct; mother's daughter |
pachawara | : | s. | dawn |
illarimi ch'aska | : | s.(ast) | dawn star; morning star; Venus |
paqarina | : | s. | dawn; beginning of day; new opportunity to live; beginning |
rikch'asqa | : | s.(spi) | dawning; all night ritual whose central feature is a midnight pago a la tierra. It is performed before important undertakings such as a trip or a houseraising. Participants must stay awake until dawn for the ritual to be effective |
huk p'unchaw paylla | : | s. | day's wages |
diya | : | s.(esp) | day; birthday |
surdu kana | : | s.(p.esp) | deafness |
wañuna | : | s. | death |
anqara | : | s.(ana) | death's head; skull |
aya uma | : | s.(d1) | death's head; skull |
diwda | : | s.(esp) | debt |
haqa | : | s. | debt; debtor |
chunkawata | : | s.(tmp) | decade |
chunka uya | : | s.(mat) | decaeder |
mullpha | : | s. | decay |
yuka | : | s. | deceive; swindle |
chunka ch'iqta k'isura | : | s.(uni) | decigram |
chunka patma tutuma | : | s.(uni) | decilitre |
chanin rimariykuna | : | s. | declaration |
haku shawatasqa | : | s.(tex) | decorative mode of wearing haku (by a young woman) loose over the left or both shoulders |
haku wallqasqa | : | s.(tex) | decorative mode of wearing haku over shoulder, knotted at chest, and under opposite arm |
chhikaya | : | s. | decrease; diminution |
hipiya | : | s. | decrease; diminution |
pisiya | : | s. | decrease; diminution |
waywa | : | s. | decrease; diminution |
wasuncha | : | s.(zoo) | deer; roe |
khallpa | : | s. | defective; deficient; damaged; notched; chipped |
mits'aqkuna | : | s. | defenders |
pullqanqakuna | : | s.(mil) | defensive weapons |
ukhu hark'akuna | : | s.(mil) | defensive weapons |
wallqanqakuna | : | s.(mil) | defensive weapons |
chhususqa | : | s.p. | deflated |
yurakunata p'itispa tukuchina | : | s.(geo) | deforestation |
k'atma | : | s.(mat) | degree |
isqun chunka ñiqin k'atma | : | s.(mat) | degree (of 90) |
yawar ayllu ñiqiyasqa | : | s.(neo) | degree of consanguinity; degree of blood relationship |
ayllu ñiqiyasqa | : | s.(fam) | degree of relationship |
Tutañamqa | : | s.(mit) | deity (wak'a) in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Tutañamca |
Yanañamqa | : | s.(mit) | deity (wak'a) in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Yanañamca |
Llata | : | s.(mit) | deity in the tales of Waruchiri, a tutelary wak'a of the Chiqa people |
Wiraqucha | : | s.(mit) | deity of the andes; invisible superior god; one of the titles of the supreme mystical nameless Creator(data)God; great white god of the Incas; lord; god; creator; title of respect; the Q'ero use this term to refer to one another meaning something like good sir |
Pachamama | : | s.(mit) | deity of the andes; native goddess Mother Earth; mother earth; universe; Mother Earth; literally 'our mother in time and space.' Both Mother Earth (spirit) and cosmic divine feminine principle; cosmic mother. Our mother in time and space refers to the planet earth aspect: our mother while we have a physical existence |
mayu mama | : | s.(mit) | deity of the river; mother of the river |
yakumama | : | s.(mit) | deity of the river; mother of the river; spirit mother of the water in form of a mythical huge anaconda thought to live at the bottom of lakes and rivers, counterpart (data) in water (data) of what the Sachamama is on earth |
llallawa | : | s. | deity of the seed in the Inka times; two grown from one (corn, banana) |
sara mama | : | s.(mit) | deity protecting the maize sowings; Mother Corn |
k'irincha | : | s. | delay in growth |
mink'a runa | : | s. | delegate |
hillu mikhuna | : | s. | delicasy; treat; sweet food |
sikwiq akna | : | s. | delineation |
suyuncha | : | s. | delineation |
t'iktuncha | : | s. | delineation |
k'itiha | : | s. | demarcation |
patmama | : | s.(mat) | denominator |
phulqinqa | : | s. | dent |
Ariq Qhipa | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Arequipa (<behind the volcano?, <Yes, stay behind?) |
Qasamarka | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Cajamarca (<cold land (data) cf. Kashamarka, land of thorns), (hist.) Caxamarca, Caxamalca [xsh] |
Kashamarka | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Cajamarca (<land of thorns (data) cf. Qasamarka, cold land), (hist.) Caxamarca, Caxamalca [xsh] |
Wank'a Willka | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Huancavelica |
Mukiwa | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Moquegua |
Pukallpa | : | s.(top) | departmental city in Peru; (Span.) Pucallpa (<tierra roja) |
k'umpi qullqa | : | s.(his) | deposit of fine wools and precious cloths embroidered in the monasteries of the virgins of the sun |
t'iktuqa | : | s. | description |
willapa | : | s. | description |
t'iktuta | : | s. | description; design |
aqu pampa | : | s.(geo) | desert |
manapi kawsana pampa | : | s.(geo)(d1) | desert |
manapi kawsana pampa | : | s.(geo)(d2) | desert |
ch'in pacha | : | s. | desert; quiet place |
k'illi wara; k'illa wara | : | s.(tex) | design of small falcon |
t'iktulla | : | s. | design; draft; sketch; scheme |
munana | : | s. | desire; wish |
qillqana | : | s.(d2) | desk |
humint'a | : | s.(mik) | dessert containing young corn; tamale; a sweet tamale of fresh ground corn steamed in husks |
añapa | : | s.(mik) | dessert made out of white grinded carob dissolved in water |
awqay chapcha | : | s.(his) | destructor of enemies |
aysariy akna | : | s. | development |
hatunya | : | s. | development |
wiñachina | : | s.(ass) | development |
karuncha | : | s. | deviation |
ñanmanta ithiriy akna | : | s. | deviation |
aya | : | s.(mit)(d3) | devil |
saqra | : | s.(d1) | devil |
supay chakra | : | s.(mit) | devil's garden (refers to a jungle area resembling a chacra (data) e.g. an agricultural plot (data) without human intervention. This is believed by local people to be a power(data)spot, and ayahuasca rituals held in this place are believed to deliver powerful and vivid visions to the participants) |
aya uma | : | s.(d2) | devil's head |
awqa | : | s.(mit) | devil; fiend |
chhulla | : | s. | dew |
chhulla para | : | s.(met) | dew |
sulla | : | s.(met) | dew; foam |
diyagrama | : | s.(esp) | diagram |
supancha | : | s.(mat) | diagram |
supaqillqa | : | s.(mat) | diagram |
raqtha | : | s. | diameter |
q'ispi umiña | : | s. | diamond |
inchana | : | s. | diaper |
laqulla | : | s.(ana) | diaphragma; cape |
piwya | : | s.(med) | diarrhoea of animals; diarrhea of animals |
isqicha | : | s.(med) | diarrhoea; diarrhea |
q'icha | : | s.(med) | diarrhoea; diarrhea |
q'ichiriya | : | s.(p.esp) | diarrhoea; diarrhea |
rimayqillqa | : | s. | dictionary |
simiyuq p'anqa | : | s. | dictionary |
simikuna | : | s. | dictionary; vocabulary; vocabulary |
yupay kamay khillaykuna | : | s.(mat) | didactic material for mathematics |
thaykay allwiya | : | s. | didactics |
yachachiy allwiya | : | s. | didactics |
sasa sirana | : | s.(tex) | difficult seam; difficult suture |
huchhara | : | s. | digit |
qapcha huchha | : | s. | digit |
ruk'achi huchha | : | s. | digit |
ch'aqwana | : | s. | din; noise |
makipura | : | s. | direct trade; direct commerce; labor provided by renters to hacendados on a monthly basis in exchange for a small wage |
qhanra | : | s. | dirt |
tara | : | s.(d2) | dirt |
map'a | : | s. | dirt; dregs; sediment |
kharka | : | s.(d1) | dirt; filth; excrements |
qhachqa wasa | : | s. | dirty person |
hiwiqa | : | s. | discount |
llalliya | : | s. | discount |
qichupa | : | s. | discount |
yupanna | : | s. | discount |
yupara | : | s. | discount |
siminakuna | : | s. | discussion |
qishya | : | s.(med) | disease; illness; sickness |
yana waqta | : | s.(k) | disgrace of the lazy |
disgrasya | : | s.(esp) | disgrace; misfortune |
pantachina | : | s. | disguise |
millana | : | s. | disgust |
milla | : | s. | disgust; repulsion; aversion; nausea |
millanayay qusa | : | s. | disgusting husband |
khuchi runa | : | s. | disgusting person |
hurquna | : | s. | disk |
ch'ipa | : | s.(d2) | disorder; quarrel |
qalla | : | s.(tex) | distaff; spindle |
llakirina | : | s. | distress |
sanha | : | s. | ditch; dike |
ñawra | : | s. | diversity; variety; multiplicity |
patmana | : | s.(mat) | dividend |
t'aqa | : | s. | division; herd; fold; group; portion; type |
ch'iqta | : | s.(mat) | division; part |
rakiq yupaykuna | : | s.(mat) | divisors (of a number) |
atiqlla | : | s.(neo) | document; evidence; record; statement |
mallunwa | : | s.(bot) | dodder (parasitic plant) |
chunka iskayniyuq uya | : | s.(mat) | dodecaeder |
allqu ispa | : | s. | dog piss |
allqu aka | : | s. | dog shit |
allqu isma | : | s. | dog shit |
allqukiska | : | s.(bot) | dog thornbush |
uywa | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | domesticated animal; domestic animal; animal (domesticated, tame); tame beast; young animal; cub |
chaskinancha | : | s. | dominion |
qallarinancha | : | s. | dominion |
qhasqu wasa tullukuna | : | s.(ana) | dorsal vertebrae |
irpa | : | s.(zoo) | dove; little bird; child |
mayu ura | : | s. | downstream |
chunka iskay huña | : | s. | dozen |
chukcha suwa | : | s.(zoo) | dragon fly |
t'iktuy allwiya | : | s. | drawing |
siq'isqa | : | s. | drawing; figure; icon; image; picture |
llat'apa | : | s. | dress |
t'inkusqa p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress just fitting |
k'umpi p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress of fine cloth |
k'illi(data)k'illi p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress of stripes sewn together |
mirqa(data)mirqa p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress of various colours |
llika(data)llika p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress of very loose, thin cloth |
llañu p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress of very thin yarn |
rantisakuna p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress to be put on afresh |
sillwi p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress with broad, loose stripes |
paskarikusqa p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress with unpicked seams |
almilla | : | s. | dress worn by Indian women |
lachapa | : | s. | dress; clothes; clothing |
p'acha | : | s.(tex) | dress; clothes; clothing |
k'isa | : | s. | dried fruit |
qacha | : | s. | dried fruit |
ch'aki aycha | : | s. | dried meat |
sisina | : | s.(mik) | dried meat; smoked pork meat |
khaya | : | s.(mik) | dried oca; a type of dried oca, fermented in pools of water, dried in the sun, and used in soups |
hutk'una | : | s. | drill; awl; pricker; borer |
aswa | : | s. | drink (made of fermented corn) |
aqha | : | s. | drink (made of fermented corn); chicha; corn beer; corn liquor; fermented corn beverage |
pururuka | : | s.(mik) | drink made out of ripe, parboiled and liquified inguiri banana |
kulli aqa | : | s. | drink of purple corn; drink of purple maize |
sut'una | : | s. | dripping; falling of drips |
chimpara | : | s.(met) | drizzle |
karwa | : | s.(met) | drizzle |
puqa | : | s.(met) | drizzle |
chiraw para | : | s. | drizzle; mist; breeze; breeze; drizzle; fog; mist |
iphu para | : | s.(met) | drizzle; mist; fog |
qullqi k'aha | : | s. | dross that separates from melted silver |
ch'akisqa kana | : | s.(met) | drought |
susunka | : | s.(med) | drowsiness |
tinya | : | s.(mus) | drum |
kahita | : | s. | drum; case |
aqha wiksa | : | s. | drunkard |
macha | : | s. | drunkenness |
p'aspa | : | s. | dry and hardened skin; dry, rough skin from heat and cold |
hupa | : | s. | dry leaves; debris; waste; spoils |
puchichika | : | s.(bot) | dry love (plant) |
pika | : | s.(mik)(d2) | dry meal with chilli |
chhalla | : | s.(agr) | dry plant; stem of corn without cob; dry corn plant; ox food; fodder; dried corn stalk |
ruphaq mit'a | : | s. | dry season |
ch'awkra | : | s. | dry stick; dry branch |
usyay wata | : | s.(met) | dry year |
llulluch'a | : | s. | dry, edible leaves sold by llama herders; eatable algae |
wakchacha | : | s. | dryness of the skin |
kulta | : | s.(zoo) | duck |
yuksa | : | s.(zoo) | duck of the puna |
thaqya | : | s. | dung of sheep, llama or alpaca |
akatanqa | : | s.(zoo) | dung(data)beetle; black beetle; dung beetle; (lit.) pupe(data)pusher |
wanupata | : | s. | dung(data)hill; manure heap |
iskaycha | : | s. | duplication |
phullwa | : | s. | dust |
ñut'u allpa | : | s. | dust |
ñut'u machka | : | s. | dust |
ñutqu allpa | : | s. | dust |
phuru pichana | : | s. | duster |
ruranakuna | : | s. | duties |
kurpa | : | s. | dwarf |
waka | : | s. | dwarf; sickly baby |
t'una runa | : | s. | dwarf; small person |
yachana | : | s.(d2) | dwelling; dwelling place; residence |
tullpuna llimpikuna | : | s. | dye for cloth |
kuyukallpa qallwa | : | s. | dynamo |
yawar q'icha | : | s.(med) | dysentery |
anka | : | s.(zoo) | eagle; Andean eagle; sparrow(data)hawk; falcon |
ispiha | : | s.(esp) | ear (cereals, grass) |
uma t'ika | : | s.(bot.ana) | ear (wheat, barley but not corn) |
rinri mapa | : | s.(ana) | ear wax |
rinri wira | : | s. | ear wax |
ankacha | : | s.(aym) | early harvest |
michka | : | s. | early harvest |
rinrina | : | s.(tex) | earring |
ama kirpa | : | s.(zoo) | earth capsules of certain worms |
allpa mama | : | s.(mit) | earth mother; the womb of our world |
qullpa(data)qullpa | : | s. | earth rich of salpetre |
k'uyka | : | s.(zoo)(d3) | earth worm |
llawq'a | : | s.(zoo) | earth worm |
allpa qara | : | s.(geo)(neo) | earth's crust |
pacha | : | s. | earth; world; age; era; time; soil; space; nature; place |
kaña | : | s.(cer) | earthen pan; pot for toasting; earthenware; pottery of fired clay |
kañalla | : | s.(cer) | earthen pan; pot for toasting; earthenware; pottery of fired clay |
urya | : | s.(agr) | earthing up |
yanqalla tumpalla sirana | : | s.(tex) | easy seam; easy suture |
kasha qarayuqwa | : | s.(zoo)(neo) | echinoderms |
urqukuna qhaparisqata kutichina | : | s. | echo |
yachapa | : | s. | echo |
kawsaypacha | : | s.(bio)(d1) | ecology |
rantinpa p'anqakuna | : | s.(fin) | economic documents |
qullqi hawa yachaykuna | : | s.(neo) | economic sciences |
atika | : | s. | economy |
qullqita charina | : | s.(neo) | economy |
pachpa | : | s.(med) | eczeme |
manya | : | s. | edge; side; rim; section |
mantika | : | s.(esp) | edible fat; lard; butter; margarine |
liwruchasqa | : | s.(neo) | edition |
llika yachay wasikuna | : | s.(neo) | educational network (Ecuador) |
challwa | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | eel |
tukusqa | : | s. | effect; consequence |
yawar wañusqa | : | s.(med) | effusion of blood; haematoma |
lulunkuna | : | s. | eggs; testicles; balls |
rurukuna | : | s.(ana) | eggs; testicles; balls |
ukhu runa | : | s. | egocentric person; melancholic person |
sapan wisa | : | s. | egoist |
kulaka | : | s. | eldest son |
ankilla | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | electric eel |
pinchikilla | : | s.(neo) | electricity |
sirma | : | s.(fis)(neo) | electricity |
k'acha | : | s.(d1) | elegance; grace; mercy |
iñakas lliklla | : | s.(tex) | elegant coloured women's dress |
inka p'acha | : | s.(tex) | elegant men's dress |
tupa p'acha | : | s.(tex) | elegant men's dress |
chura | : | s. | elegant woman |
nipa | : | s. | element |
qallawa | : | s. | element |
imaykuna | : | s.(mat) | elements |
hanaqcha | : | s. | elevation |
sinkuna | : | s. | ellipse |
uqllana | : | s. | embrace |
khituna | : | s. | emery paper |
apuq tukusqa | : | s.(pol) | emperor |
uma sapa | : | s. | empty head |
tukurina | : | s. | end |
usana | : | s. | end |
kuntra | : | s.(esp) | enemy |
awqa | : | s. | enemy; rebel; rival; villain; warrior |
ritimuna | : | s. | energy |
ritirina kuska | : | s.(spi) | energy center |
ukhupa kuskaritimuna | : | s.(spi) | energy center of the human body (corresponding to chakra in Sanskrit) |
anta | : | s.(neo) | engine; machine |
makina | : | s.(esp) | engine; machine; locomotive; train |
basta | : | s.(esp) | enough |
huk runantin p'acha | : | s.(tex) | entire clothing |
huk sayay p'acha | : | s.(tex) | entire clothing |
yaykuna | : | s. | entrance; entry; access; entrance |
kawsaypacha | : | s.(bio)(d2) | environment |
inwidia | : | s.(esp) | envy |
pintuna | : | s. | envy |
sach'a qura | : | s.(bot) | epiphytic plants |
paqta kawsana | : | s. | equality |
mita | : | s.(d1) | era; age; epoch; layer; season |
quma | : | s. | error |
alqa | : | s. | error; failure; breaking off; stop; rupture; gap; breach; uncompleted work |
ima kayninkuna | : | s.(fil) | essential qualities; main properties |
kaqninkuna | : | s. | essential qualities; main properties; elements (of something); constituents |
tiksiyay muchuykuna | : | s.(neo) | essential services |
kachaña | : | s. | evading movement |
ch'isin ch'aska | : | s.(ast) | evening star |
ch'isipacha | : | s. | evening star; first hours of night |
qhayqasqa | : | s.(med) | evil air caused by the dead |
wayra hap'isqa | : | s.(med) | evil wind; evil air; illness(data)bearing wind or air |
watuka | : | s. | exam; examination |
qhawpa | : | s. | exam; examination; theorem |
ahina | : | s. | example |
hina | : | s.(ass) | example |
kay rikch'asqa | : | s. | example |
wallpama | : | s. | example |
qulla | : | s. | excellency; majesty |
huknacha | : | s. | exchange |
sinchiyachiq unancha | : | s.(ipt) | exclamation mark |
qichuy akna | : | s. | exclusion |
wika | : | s. | excrement |
aka | : | s. | excrements; droppings; shit; faeces; feces |
huq'uri llawsa llika | : | s.(ana) | excretory system |
lluqsina | : | s. | exit |
llamiy akna | : | s. | experiment; trial |
yaña | : | s. | experiment; trial |
wipiq huchha | : | s.(mat) | exponent |
milqa | : | s.(ass) | extension; section; segment; paragraph; frame; table (chart) |
hanan llachapa | : | s.(tex) | exterior clothing |
rinri qara | : | s.(ana) | external ear |
manyapi kaqkuna | : | s.(mat) | extremes (numerical) |
ñawipasta | : | s.(bot) | eye blaster (plant whose fruits are used to wash clothes. The very bitter plant sap can make eyes blast) |
ñawi awapa | : | s.(tex) | eye design in tubular edging |
qhiñipa | : | s.(ana) | eye(data)brow; eyebrows |
kimlla | : | s.(d1) | eye(data)lash |
tiklla | : | s.(ana) | eye(data)lash |
ñawi millma | : | s.(ana) | eye(data)lash; eyelash |
qhichipra | : | s.(ana) | eye(data)lashes; eye(data)lash; eyelashes |
ñawi qhichipra | : | s.(ana) | eye(data)lashes; eye(data)lash; eyelashes |
qhitipsha | : | s.(ana) | eyebrow |
kimlla | : | s.(d2) | eyebrows |
ñawi pata millma | : | s.(ana) | eyebrows |
ñawikuna | : | s. | eyes; view; face |
waqsa | : | s. | eyetooth |
sawka(data)sawka hawarikuykuna | : | s.(ant) | fables for pastime |
awa | : | s. | fabric; cloth |
awasqa | : | s. | fabric; cloth |
kara | : | s.(ana)(esp) | face |
uyapura | : | s. | face to face |
qaqlla | : | s.(ana) | face; cheek |
uya | : | s.(ana) | face; cheek |
uyacha | : | s. | facet |
uyalla | : | s. | facet |
fabrika | : | s.(esp) | factory |
ruraykuna | : | s. | facts |
firiya | : | s.(esp) | fair; market |
wayra pacha | : | s. | fall; autumn |
mitk'a | : | s. | false step; lapse |
familiya | : | s.(esp) | family |
munasqa ayllu(lla)ta charina | : | s. | family planning |
kasta | : | s.(esp) | family; clan |
haniqa | : | s.(uni)(l.esp) | fanega (Spanish cereal measure, +/(data) 240 lb.) |
asku kirulaya | : | s.(ana) | fangs |
minchakama | : | s. | farewell (next occasion) |
kacharpaya | : | s. | farewell; good(data)bye |
chakra runa | : | s. | farmer; peasant |
añathuya | : | s.(k) | farter |
wirasapa | : | s.p. | fat |
wiraq'uwa | : | s. | fat and certain herbs burnt to ban bad ghosts |
wira | : | s. | fat; butter; lard; oil; suet; grease; tallow; wax; fat (grease) |
inti tayta | : | s.(mit) | father sun |
kaka | : | s. | father(data)in(data)law of the man |
taytacha | : | s. | father; lord; saint |
yaya | : | s.(fam)(d1) | father; priest |
tayta | : | s.(fam) | father; sir; sir; priest; sir; priest |
paska rikra | : | s.(uni) | fathom |
allpapachapi tiyaq uywakuna | : | s.(geo) | fauna |
uywakuna | : | s.(geo) | fauna; animals |
mancha | : | s. | fear |
sipit'ika | : | s.(tex) | feather collar for dances |
patpa | : | s. | feather; wing |
phanchi killa | : | s.(mes) | february |
miraywa | : | s. | fecund woman |
mikhuna | : | s. | feeding trough; dish; bowl |
tinka | : | s.(d1) | feeling of anxiety |
china | : | s. | female (animal) |
Chawpiñamqa | : | s.(mit) | female deity (wak'a) in the tales of Waruchiri, daughter of Tamtañamqa; (Span.) Chaupiñamca |
Qawillaqa | : | s.(mit) | female deity (wak'a) in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Cahuillaca; (orig.) Cauillaca; Cauellaca |
allqu china | : | s.(zoo) | female dog |
atuq china | : | s.(zoo) | female fox |
chupilla | : | s. | female genitals |
paqarina | : | s.(mit) | female nature spirit who is the guardian of one's birthplace; most prominent feminine aspect of the natural geography at one's birth site; female counterpart of the Itu Apu |
ñust'a | : | s.(mit) | female nature spirit; energy spirits living in water etc., generally feminine in nature |
ñust'a | : | s.(spi) | female or priestess of 5th level |
khuchi china | : | s.(zoo) | female pig |
Mama Qucha | : | s.(mit) | female spirit of the great ocean, water; mother of all waters |
k'uchulla | : | s. | fence; wall |
pirqa | : | s. | fence; wall |
muraya | : | s. | fermented and dried bitter potato; a kind of freeze(data)dried potato that is processed by soaking in a pool of water before drying |
tayra | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | ferret; tayra |
allin allpa | : | s.(agr) | fertile land |
Quchapampa | : | s.(top)(d1) | fertile valley of Cochabamba |
sumaq allpa | : | s.(agr) | fertile, productive land for crops |
kalintura | : | s.(med)(esp) | fever |
rupha | : | s. | fever |
huk iskay palawra | : | s. | few words |
paqpa | : | s.(tex) | fibre; fiber |
supa | : | s.(tex) | fibre; fiber |
qallpa | : | s.(agr) | field after harvest or mowing |
ruphachisqa | : | s.(agr) | field in the forest cleared by burning (on clay soils) |
chawa chakra | : | s.(agr) | field not cleared by burning (on black soil, which is much more fertile than clay) |
waqtanakuna | : | s. | fight |
kila | : | s. | fight (among children); scrap; brawl |
walla | : | s. | fighter; warrior; soldier; domineering person |
suyutupumanya | : | s.(geo) | figure |
hunt'achiy akna | : | s. | filling |
llimp'achakuy akna | : | s. | filling |
pilikula | : | s.(esp) | film; movie |
wayt'ana | : | s. | fin |
qullqi apana | : | s.(neo) | finance |
ñina awasqa | : | s.(tex) | fine cloth; fine tissue |
ñina llimpikuna | : | s.(tex) | fine colours |
mishwa | : | s.(ana) | fine hair; fuzz |
iñaka | : | s.(tex) | fine headcloth; elegant scarf |
challina | : | s.(tex) | fine scarf; fine neckcloth |
ruk'a | : | s.(ana) | finger |
ruk'ana | : | s.(ana) | finger; toe |
ruk'anakuna | : | s.(ana) | fingers |
ratata | : | s.(geo)(d1) | fire (of volcano) |
chhaqana | : | s. | fire place |
q'uncha | : | s. | fire place; big, round stove of stones half in the earth; rustic oven; fireplace; oven; stove; hearth |
llant'a | : | s. | fire wood; firewood |
nina(data)nina | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | firefly; lampyrus |
nina pata | : | s. | fireplace |
t'ula | : | s. | firewood |
ispalla | : | s.(agr) | first harvest obtained in february in the time of the celebration of Virgen de la Candelaria in Puno |
ch'isikilla | : | s. | first moon phase |
ñawpa wawa | : | s. | first(data)born child |
phiwi wawa | : | s. | first(data)born son |
challwa hap'ina | : | s. | fish(data)hook |
yawrina | : | s. | fish(data)hook |
pinta | : | s.(d1) | fish(data)hook; fishing gear |
tulu kancha | : | s. | fish(data)pond |
challwa | : | s.(zoo)(d1) | fish; little fish; tadpole; pollywog; challua (also used for certain kinds of small fish in the Amazon) |
kullancha | : | s. | fisher's net |
taka | : | s.(d2) | fist |
saqma | : | s.(d1) | fist; fist |
pichqa | : | s.(spi) | five (data) rite of washing deceased's clothing five days after death |
bandira | : | s.(esp) | flag |
wiphala | : | s. | flag; inca flag |
unancha | : | s. | flag; signal; sign; symbol; meaning; reason |
p'aspa | : | s.(med) | flake (of the skin) |
pariwana | : | s.(zoo) | flamingo; heron |
llapchisinqa | : | s. | flat nose |
ruk'inka | : | s.(tex) | flat polished piece of wood used to propel woof on horizontal loom |
muntira | : | s.(esp) | flat, black woolen hat with upturned brim worn by women |
last'a | : | s. | flat, extended lamina |
flawta | : | s.(mus)(esp) | flauta |
piki qiwa | : | s.(bot) | flea herb |
phullusapa p'acha | : | s.(tex) | fleece; tuft; plush |
ayqina | : | s. | flight help |
ninantapacha tamyaspa yakukuna | : | s.(met) | flood |
tamyapampana | : | s.(met) | flood |
allpapachapi tiyaq yurakuna | : | s.(geo) | flora; forests |
yurakuna | : | s.(geo) | flora; plants |
arina | : | s.(esp)(d1) | flour |
kuta | : | s. | flour |
hillurina | : | s.(bot) | flower of the orchid |
aya wayta | : | s.(bot) | flower whose disgusting smell causes nausea (lit. flower of death) |
mallki wiñachina manka | : | s. | flower(data)pot |
sisa | : | s.(bot) | flower; bloom |
t'ika | : | s.(bot) | flower; bloom |
wayta | : | s.(bot)(d1) | flower; bouquet; bunch of flowers |
llullu wacha | : | s. | fluff |
dulsayna | : | s.(mus) | flute |
sirinka | : | s. | flute |
puriq uma | : | s.(mit) | flying head (wandering head of a sleeping person, especially when he/she has done something wrong) |
patara | : | s. | fold |
qalaphurka | : | s. | food baked by means of a hot stone |
wanlla | : | s.(mik) | food brought back from a banquet or travels as a family gift; large and well(data)formed produce, a gift of the best produce given by the owner of a field as a token of appreciation to those who help in ayni and yanapay during the harvest |
parrillada | : | s.(mik)(esp) | food eaten on May day (falso conejo) |
phisara | : | s. | food of quinua flour |
alsa | : | s. | food that receives anyone who collaborates within a celebration |
suwa ukucha | : | s. | food thief (thievish mouse) |
mikhuna | : | s.(mik) | food; meal |
kawsaykuna | : | s. | food; seed |
pisi uma | : | s. | fool; dumb |
upa | : | s.(d1) | fool; idiot |
chaki tullukuna | : | s.(ana) | foot bones |
chakisarusqa | : | s. | footprint; track; footprint |
rikuchiq ruk'a | : | s.(ana) | forefinger; index finger |
t'uksi ruk'ana | : | s.(ana) | forefinger; index finger |
t'upsina ruk'ana | : | s.(ana) | forefinger; index finger |
chimpa | : | s.(ana) | forehead |
p'aqra | : | s.(ana) | forehead |
tumaqaya | : | s. | foreigner |
sach'arara | : | s. | forest |
yunqa | : | s. | forest |
sach'a llaqta | : | s. | forest land |
sach'a(data)sach'a | : | s. | forest; stand of trees |
wiñaywayna | : | s. | forever young |
kalla | : | s. | fork |
urkita | : | s.(esp) | fork (in a road); fork or divide (in road, material, etc.); forked stick |
pallqa | : | s. | fork (in a road); fork or divide (in road, river, material, etc.); forked stick; branch |
tanka | : | s. | fork; crossbar |
chanta | : | s. | form |
wallpa | : | s.(mat) | form; shape; structure |
turuwan makiruray pacha | : | s.(his) | formative period |
ñawpa | : | s.(d1) | former time |
minuywa | : | s.(mat) | formula |
pawallpama | : | s.(mat) | formula |
map'a hucha | : | s. | fornication |
awqayqincha | : | s.(mil) | fort |
chunka pichqayuq p'unchawmanta wakisqa mit'a | : | s.(tmp) | fortnight; two weeks; fifteen days |
rumiyasqa | : | s. | fossil; petrification |
kamarikusqa | : | s. | foundation |
q'asana | : | s.(tex) | four(data)square design in the lower part of some Inka shirts |
pachapuquy killa | : | s.(mes) | fourth month in the year (end of march, beginning and middle of April); March (in the Inka era: Month of fruit and grain ripening, the animals grew fat and people ate the produce in early form. Black wethers (llamas) were sacrificed to the local mointain deities in this month. People fasted renouncing salt and touching no woman) |
paskama(data)ukapa | : | s.(uni) | fourth(data)hand (unit of length) |
chucha | : | s.(zoo) | fox |
qharanya | : | s.(mat) | fraction |
p'alltariq kuska | : | s.(mat) | fraction bar; fraction line |
chikan rakiqniyuq p'aki yupaykuna | : | s.(mat) | fractions of different denominations |
paqta rakiqniyuq p'aki yupaykuna | : | s.(mat) | fractions with a common denominator |
p'akisqa | : | s.(med) | fracture; rupture |
t'aqacha | : | s. | fragment |
punkuta | : | s. | frame |
tupuña | : | s. | frame |
mirkha uya | : | s. | freckle face |
mirkha | : | s.(ana) | freckles; spot in the face; spots on a woman's face during pregnancy |
qispinqa | : | s. | freedom; liberty |
kutinchiq millka | : | s.(mat) | frequency table |
mayupi kawsaq raya | : | s.(zoo)(p.esp) | freshwater ray |
atillcha | : | s. | friend |
yanasa | : | s. | friend |
uraña | : | s.(med)(l.esp) | fright; fright sickness; the state of one's soul or life force being frightened out of the body, or the remains of fright sickness that have been cleansed from the body through the urañasqa ritual. Fright sickness is suffered principally by infants and young children who are thought to have a loose body(data)soul connection. Its symptoms are diarrhea, fever, and crying. The Spanish etymology (hurañ¡a, shyness, unsociableness, elusiveness, or huraño, shy, elusive, wild) likely refers to the qualities of a person without a life force, who is thought to be wild, animal(data)like, and inhuman |
k'ayra | : | s.(zoo) | frog |
chay uramanta | : | s.(uni)(esp) | from that hour |
qasa | : | s.(met)(d1) | frost |
qhupa | : | s. | frost |
qasapa | : | s. | frost; frost burning the plants and freezing sleeping cattle |
phasakana | : | s.(bot) | fruit of the ulala cactus |
hawa | : | s.(bot) | fruit of the witu tree; kind of tree with sweet, eatable, medicinal fruits (data) when green, they are mashed and the juice turns black in a few moments (data) used te dye tissues and hair black, as well as against curses; plant, fruits used to dye black |
rurukuna | : | s.(bot.ana) | fruits |
kankana | : | s. | frying pan |
killa hunt'a | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
killa hunt'asqa | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
killapura | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
paqarkilla | : | s. | full moon |
paya killa | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
pura | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
pura killa | : | s.(ast) | full moon |
wiqihunt'a | : | s. | full of tears |
punta runapaq chaskina | : | s.(neo) | fundamental human right |
papa qaqa | : | s.(bot) | fungus that effects frictions in potatoes |
kallampa | : | s.(myk) | fungus; mushroom; type of mushroom |
uruya | : | s. | funicular; ropeway |
hillp'una | : | s. | funnel |
aqchaqara | : | s. | fur; pelt |
suka | : | s.(d1) | furrow |
surk'a | : | s. | furrow |
khata | : | s.(agr) | furrow; furrowed rows of field |
siriq pacha | : | s. | future |
hamuq pacha | : | s. | future; coming time |
qhipa pacha | : | s. | future; coming time |
wacha | : | s.(ana) | fuzz; soft hair |
phullu ap'a | : | s.(tex) | fuzzy blanket |
phullu(data)phullu p'acha | : | s.(tex) | fuzzy dress |
runa warkuna | : | s. | gallows |
sipina | : | s. | gallows |
bulita | : | s.(phymed) | galls on plants caused by insects or mites |
puklla | : | s. | game |
wayra(data)wayra pichqamanta | : | s.(spi) | game in ancient Waruchiri played to predict rain |
chunkana | : | s. | game of chance |
tawqa(data)tawqa | : | s. | game where children throw oneselves on one another |
gamitana | : | s.(zoo)(amz) | gamitana; regular(data)sized fish with big scales; kind of fish of the Amazon; tambaqui |
ismusqa | : | s.(med) | gangrene |
sisa chakra | : | s. | garden |
wirta | : | s.(agr)(esp) | garden; small field |
ahus sach'a | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | garlic tree; kind of jungle tree whose leaves and bark are used as medicine against rheumatism and arthritis; garlic of the jungle |
ahus p'anqa | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | garlic vine; kind of medicinal plant of the Ecuadorian jungle, a climbing plant with strong garlic smell, its leaves and bark are used as medicine against rheumatism and arthritis |
ahus waska | : | s.(bot)(p.esp) | garlic vine; kind of medicinal plant of the Ecuadorian jungle, a climbing plant with strong garlic smell, its leaves and bark are used as medicine against rheumatism and arthritis |
imakay sapsikuna | : | s.(neo) | general characterization |
wamink'a | : | s.(his) | general; captain |
tukuyllikuna | : | s. | generalities |
tukuraya | : | s. | generalities; commonplaces |
sapsilla | : | s. | generally |
phallcha | : | s.(bot) | gentian; a red(data)flowering plant of the puna |
kaksaskuna | : | s.(geo)(ecu) | geographical events |
allpamanta yachaykuna | : | s.(neo) | geography |
pachatupuykama | : | s. | geometry |
qura | : | s.(bot)(d2) | germinated maize |
yallispa pacha | : | s.(gra) | gerund (in Quechua: (data)spa/(data)shpa) |
chichupacha | : | s. | gestation; pregnancy |
fantasma | : | s.(esp) | ghost |
hatun pacha | : | s. | giant |
billaku isanka | : | s.(zoo)(p.esp) | giant ant with spines causing painful swellings on the skin |
q'arachupa mama | : | s.(zoo) | giant armadillo |
yaku puma | : | s.(zoo) | giant river otter; kind of otter |
hatun sikwanka | : | s.(zoo) | giant toucan; white(data)throated toucan; kind of bird |
t'inka | : | s.(d1) | gift; bonus given to workers (usually alcohol) |
qaysa wamra | : | s.(fam) | girl |
warmi irqicha | : | s. | girl |
warmi kana | : | s. | girl friend |
waminra | : | s. | girl of 10 to 14 years |
yana | : | s. | girl(data)friend; boy(data)friend; partner; belonging counterpart |
salla | : | s. | girl(data)friend; lover |
lluq'aq warmi wawa | : | s.(fam) | girl, 1 to 2 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl who crawls (data) her education is done exclusively by her mother |
llullu warmi wawa | : | s.(fam) | girl, 1 to 5 months old (meaning in Inka times); breast(data)fed child, recently born, in the cradle |
michka p'asña | : | s.(fam) | girl, 14 to 16 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: menstruation, beginning of love relations) |
warmi wamra | : | s.(fam) | girl, 4 to 6 years old |
pukllakuq warmi wamra | : | s.(fam) | girl, 5 to 9 years old (meaning in Inka times); girl who plays, serves her parents, takes care of her younger brothers and sisters, helps at home and in preparing chicha |
ñust'a | : | s. | girl; country woman; beautiful young woman |
kuycha | : | s. | girl; madam; miss; rainbow |
p'asña | : | s.(fam) | girl; servant girl; school girl (seven years and older); girl, 7 to 13 years old (meaning today) (critical moment of change: participation in field work and cattle rearing); young (female) |
llipipipiq p'acha | : | s.(tex) | glittering dress |
llipiyaq p'acha | : | s.(tex) | glittering dress |
anchallpa | : | s.(neo) | globe (earth) |
maki churana | : | s.(tex) | gloves |
maki qara | : | s.(tex) | gloves |
llut'ana | : | s. | glue |
pikana | : | s. | goad; long reed to goad animals |
chiwa | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | goat |
kawra | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | goat |
suydra | : | s.(esp) | god mother |
achi wawa | : | s.(fam) | godchild |
marq'asqa | : | s. | godchild |
achi tayta | : | s. | godfather |
achi yaya | : | s.(fam) | godfather |
allin tayta | : | s. | godfather |
marq'aq yaya; marq'aq tayta | : | s. | godfather |
kumpita | : | s.(esp) | godfather of one's children; accomplice |
achi mama | : | s.(fam) | godmother |
allin mama | : | s. | godmother |
madrina | : | s.(esp) | godmother |
marq'aq mama | : | s. | godmother |
ihadu; ihada | : | s.(fam)(esp) | godson; goddaughter; godchild |
quri hurquna | : | s. | gold mine |
Ankuqala | : | s.(top) | gold mining and herding settlement in the District of Kuyu Kuyu (Cuyo Cuyo, Province of Sandia, Department of Puno, Peru), located at approximately 1000 meters above the main community Puna Ayllu; (Span.) Ancoccala |
yawar chunka | : | s.(bot) | goldenberry; peruvian gooseberry |
ch'ayña | : | s.(zoo) | goldfinch |
sumaq sara | : | s. | good corn; good maize |
ch'antaylla | : | s. | good knowledge; life in good order |
win diya | : | s.(esp) | good morning; how are you?; general salutation |
warmilla | : | s. | good woman who takes care of her husband and children |
khapa | : | s. | gore; gusset; crotch |
sakarita | : | s.(geo)(amz) | gorge; canyon |
ch'anka | : | s.(geo) | gorge; ravine; canyon |
Ullanta | : | s.(per) | governor of Antisuyu in the time of Pachakutiq Inka (cf. Ollantay play) |
mikhuykuna | : | s. | grains to eat |
tarpuykuna | : | s.(agr) | grains to sow; seed to sow |
k'isura | : | s.(uni) | gram |
pirwa | : | s. | granary; barn; shack used to store food |
machuyaya | : | s. | grand(data)grandfather |
awkilla | : | s. | grand(data)grandmother |
payaq mama | : | s. | grand(data)grandmother |
willka | : | s.(fam) | grandchild |
warmi willka | : | s. | granddaughter |
apucha | : | s. | grandfather |
hatun tayta | : | s.(fam) | grandfather |
hatun yaya | : | s.(fam) | grandfather |
kuraqtayta | : | s. | grandfather |
ruk'u yaya | : | s.(fam) | grandfather |
machula | : | s.(fam) | grandfather; ancestor |
awila | : | s.(esp) | grandmother |
hatucha | : | s. | grandmother |
hatun mama | : | s.(fam) | grandmother |
mama byiha | : | s.(esp) | grandmother |
paya mama | : | s.(fam) | grandmother |
chucha | : | s.(esp) | grandmother; old woman |
hatun taytakuna | : | s.(fam) | grandparents |
qhari willka | : | s. | grandson |
irwa | : | s.(bot)(esp) | grass |
qiwa | : | s.(agr) | grass; wild herb |
ch'ariña | : | s.(zoo) | grasshopper |
kharma | : | s.(zoo) | grasshopper |
ñawincha | : | s. | gratification |
rawra | : | s.(geo) | gravel |
chhaqwa | : | s. | gravel; shingle; pebbles; rubbe |
hallpa | : | s. | gravy made of corn flour to eat with coles yano |
khuchi wira | : | s. | grease; fat; lard |
manchayruna | : | s.p. | great authority |
ayaymama | : | s.(zoo) | great potoo; kind of night(data)bird of prey singing sadly (according to the legend, it is an orphan child turned to a bird) |
hukta chariq tantanakuykuna | : | s. | great powers |
awiwa | : | s.(zoo) | green larva with two antennae destroying the leaves of plants |
napaykuna | : | s. | greetings |
suqu wiqlla | : | s.(bot) | grey weqlla (kind of moss growing on rocks and old trees) |
gringa | : | s.(esp) | gringa |
puka kunka | : | s. | gringo |
phaka | : | s.(ana)(d1) | groin; gore; gusset; crotch; lap |
k'umpa | : | s.(uni) | gross |
t'uqpa | : | s. | group of people |
chunkachina | : | s. | grouping of ten in ten |
tantachi unancha | : | s.(ipt) | grouping sign |
waqaychaq runa | : | s.(mil) | guard; man on guard; watchman |
chapatiyaq awqaqkuna | : | s.(mil) | guard; men on guard; watchmen |
arariwa | : | s.(pol) | guardian of fields and fruits |
wayaba | : | s.(bot)(esp) | guayaba; kind of plant of the jungle (main use: food, medicinal) |
wayusa; wayusa p'anqa | : | s.(bot) | guayusa; kind of tree cultivated by many tribes, known to contain caffeine, related to mate of Peru, used commonly as a stimulant drink, but also as a tonic, calmative, stomachic, to kill the bitter taste of ayahuasca and prevent hangovers as well as against headache and body pains; kind of tree of the jungle (main use: food, medicinal); bartling holly family, mate |
qurpa | : | s. | guest |
rinalla | : | s. | guest; someone who is going to leave |
huchata charina | : | s. | guilt |
hucha | : | s. | guilt; fault; sin; offence; crime; heavy energy; heavy energy created by humans |
saka | : | s.(zoo) | guinea pig; female guinea pig |
qiwlla | : | s.(zoo) | gull; tern |
kiru aycha | : | s.(ana) | gum; gums |
kiru lluch'a | : | s.(ana) | gum; gums |
ratata allpa | : | s.(ass) | gunpowder |
tituyasqa | : | s.(ass) | gymnastics |
kawsana | : | s. | habitation |
yawar sutuna | : | s.(med) | haemorrhage |
chikchipara | : | s.(met)(p.aym) | hail |
saqra para | : | s.(met) | hail |
aqcha | : | s.(ana) | hair |
chukcha | : | s.(ana) | hair |
chukcha rutusqa | : | s. | haircutting; first haircutting ritual, generally performed for children aged 1(data)2 |
aqchasapa | : | s.p. | hairy |
aqcha qara | : | s.(ana) | hairy skin; hairy leather |
chawpi haniqa | : | s.(uni)(l.esp) | half a fanega (Spanish cereal measure, +/(data) 120 lb.) |
chawpi pukcha | : | s.(uni) | half a hundred(data)weight; 25 lb. |
kullma | : | s.(agr)(his) | half a sillku, which is an eighth of a basket for coca or chili (Inka agriculture) |
chawpi wata | : | s.(uni) | half a year |
chawpi pampa | : | s.(mat) | half plane |
chawpi kuska | : | s.(mat) | half straight line |
chuchuqa | : | s.(mik) | half(data)roasted corn cob dried in the sun; soup with corn, cabbage, beans, potatoes etc. |
ch'iqta | : | s. | half; part; chip; splinter; crack; rift; gap; crevice |
takana | : | s. | hammer; mortar |
hanka | : | s.(phymed) | hanca; disease of the potato (the tuber is covered by grains and grows no more (data) it is supposed to be effected by cold); anca (disease of the potato where the entire surface of the tuber is covered with warts and any development is stopped) |
maki tullukuna | : | s.(ana) | hand bones |
puñuna | : | s.(tex) | hand(data)woven blanket of dyed yarn with stripes of colors and a narrow band of simple design on each edge |
k'akcha | : | s. | handball |
chipana | : | s. | handcuff |
charina | : | s. | handle |
hap'ina | : | s.(d1) | handle |
k'akchana | : | s.(tex) | handle to begin braiding; section of the sling braided second |
wampuq riku tiri kancha | : | s. | harbour; harbor; sea port |
wanana | : | s. | hard punishment; deterrent example |
ch'ila allpa | : | s. | hard soil |
alaymuska | : | s. | hard, green or blue stone used as grind stone |
sinchiyasqa | : | s. | hardness; toughness |
willa | : | s.(zoo) | hare |
kusicha | : | s.(esp) | harvest |
michka | : | s.(agr) | harvest of early(data)ripening crops watered |
aymuray mit'a | : | s. | harvest time |
uma qatana | : | s. | hat |
chiqnina | : | s. | hate; hatred; grudge |
asinda | : | s.(esp) | hazienda |
hasinta | : | s.(esp) | hazienda |
piqa | : | s.(ana) | head |
pampakuna | : | s.(tex) | head cloth; scarf |
uma usa | : | s.(zoo) | head louse |
apacha | : | s. | head scarf |
umallina | : | s.(tex) | head scarf to hold the pitcher on the head |
uma qara | : | s.(ana) | head skin |
uma | : | s.(ana) | head; top; capital; a rounded hill |
ñañaka | : | s.(tex) | headcloth worn by women; fine headcloth; elegant scarf |
qayanqillqa | : | s. | headword; slogan; theorem; proposition |
hampiq runa | : | s. | healer |
mana unquq kana | : | s. | health |
hampita chaskinapaq llakikuna | : | s.(pol)(neo) | health crisis |
qisa | : | s. | heap; accumulation; throng |
chawk'a | : | s.(agr) | heaps, method of cultivation on plain land, where the crops are planted singularly, like maize, beans or potatoes, on small, conical heaps in small parcels |
uyarina | : | s. | hearing |
uyana ñisqa m kina | : | s.(med)(p.esp) | hearing aid |
aya wantuna | : | s. | hearse; carriage to transport the corpse |
sunqu millana | : | s.(med) | heart burn |
sunqu suwa | : | s. | heart stealer; heartbreaker |
qanqa | : | s. | heat of fire |
k'aqa | : | s. | heat; temperature |
ch'uqrisapa | : | s.p. | heavily wounded |
pachak thatki pampa | : | s.(uni) | hectare |
pachak k'isura | : | s.(uni) | hectogram |
illawa | : | s.(tex) | heddle loops; heddle assemblage; heddle; comb (for weaving); tool used in weaving to keep the threads straight |
illawa puchka; illawa marq'a | : | s.(tex) | heddle stick with string heddles; heddle stick; shedding stick (for weaving) |
illawa hanchana | : | s.(tex) | heddle stick; shedding stick (for weaving) |
chaki wasa | : | s.(ana) | heel |
takillpa | : | s. | heel |
taykuna | : | s.(ana) | heel |
tanapa | : | s.(med) | heel ache |
hayma | : | s. | help |
yanapa | : | s. | help; help |
wallpa suwa | : | s. | hen thief; good(data)for(data)nothing |
asnapa | : | s. | herb |
qura | : | s.(bot)(d1) | herb; weeds; weed; plant; weed; growth; grass |
qiwata tukuchiq hampikuna | : | s.(agr)(neo) | herbicides |
llika | : | s.(agr) | herd |
tama | : | s. | herd |
trupa | : | s.(esp) | herd; flock |
kancha | : | s.(d3) | herd; flock; group |
michina warak'a | : | s. | herding sling |
uywa michina warak'a | : | s. | herding sling |
ñawpa pachamanta charisqa | : | s. | heritage |
wakchilla | : | s.(zoo) | heron |
suqta uya | : | s. | hexaeder |
suqtachisqa umiña | : | s.(mat) | hexagonal polyhedron |
chinkana | : | s.(d1) | hide and seek (game) |
paka(data)paka | : | s. | hide and seek (game) |
pakakuna | : | s. | hide and seek (game) |
pakana | : | s.(d1) | hiding |
kuraq hunta | : | s.(pol) | high council |
hatun kuraka | : | s.(his) | high official |
lluq'ana | : | s. | high place where people climb |
mama t'alla | : | s.(pol) | hilaqata's wife |
luma | : | s.(esp) | hill |
tula | : | s.(geo) | hill |
qhata | : | s. | hillside |
yanapana | : | s.(d1) | hint; tip; indication |
chiqlla | : | s. | hip |
sikipata | : | s. | hip |
chaka | : | s.(ana) | hip; groin; leg |
wiñay kawsay imakuna | : | s. | historic deeds |
ñawpa pacha kawsay yuyaykuna | : | s. | history |
chikrana | : | s. | hoar(data)frost |
qasa | : | s.(met)(d2) | hoar(data)frost |
rakwa | : | s.(agr) | hoe to dig out potatoes |
qurana | : | s.(agr) | hoe; cutting blade of a foot plow; foot plow |
allana | : | s.(agr) | hoe; mattock |
yuyaqyasqa | : | s. | hohes Alter |
k'aqlla | : | s. | hole in the wall; branch torn off |
laqha | : | s.(d2) | hole; opening; darkness |
wak'a kuskakuna | : | s.(spi) | holy places |
yuri llaqta | : | s.(ass) | homeland; fatherland |
murana | : | s. | homespun woolen blouse worn by women |
ama llulla | : | s. | honesty |
añalla | : | s. | honey |
lachiwa | : | s.(mik) | honey |
añaka | : | s.(mik) | honey; sweet |
wala puka | : | s. | honeycomb without honey of red kar n |
llump'aylla | : | s. | honor |
q'apcha | : | s. | honor |
shukupa | : | s. | hood |
ch'iwina | : | s. | hook |
warkuna | : | s.(d1) | hook; hanger; closet |
suyana | : | s. | hope; expectation |
wampa | : | s. | horn |
waqra | : | s.(zoo.ana) | horn |
bistya | : | s.(zoo)(esp) | horse |
uywa | : | s.(zoo)(d2) | horse |
tak'a | : | s.(zoo) | horsefly |
akurma | : | s.(bot) | horsetail (medical plant with thin, green, hard stalks used for healing internal and external inflammations) |
matiwakwa | : | s.(bot) | horsetail (medical plant with thin, green, hard stalks used for healing internal and external inflammations) |
shaqashaqa | : | s.(bot) | horsetail (medical plant with thin, green, hard stalks used for healing internal and external inflammations) |
awqa runa | : | s. | hostile person; enemy |
uchullaqwa | : | s.(mik) | hot chili sauce |
haya | : | s. | hot spice |
rupha(data)rupha | : | s.(geo) | hot, burning vegetation zone on the eastern slope of the andes; altitude level in the east of the Andes from 400 to 1000 m |
pacha | : | s.(uni)(neo) | hour |
saylla | : | s.(uni)(neo) | hour |
ura | : | s.(uni)(esp) | hour; time |
wasi pata | : | s. | house roof |
wasi pirqa | : | s. | house wall |
laqaya | : | s. | house without a roof |
wasi rurana | : | s. | housework (generally women's work) |
wakapurana | : | s.(bot) | huacapurana; kind of medicinal plant, main uses: shamanism, aphrodisiac, construction |
kichka(data)kichka | : | s.(bot) | huacra(data)huacra, a plant that gives purple dye from ist fruits; a plant (Berberis sp.) that gives purple |
runa chiqaykuna | : | s. | human rights |
runap ñat'inkuna | : | s.(ana) | human viscera |
pachak huña | : | s.(mat) | hundred (digit) |
pukcha | : | s.(uni) | hundred(data)weight |
pachakchasqa | : | s. | hundredth |
akapana | : | s.(d1) | hurricane |
hatun wayra | : | s. | hurricane |
kallpa | : | s. | hurry; strength; force; force; power; might |
qusa | : | s.(fam) | husband |
q'ayma | : | s.(mik) | husk wine |
p'anqa | : | s.(bot.ana)(d1) | husk; leaf covering the corn cob |
raka llika | : | s.(ana) | hymen |
k'apña | : | s.(mat) | hyperbola |
kinray manya | : | s.(mat) | hypotenuse |
chullunka | : | s. | ice; ice (on body of water) |
allpapachapi tiyaq challwakuna | : | s.(geo) | ichthyofauna; fishery resources |
hap'iqa | : | s. | idea |
idiya | : | s.(esp) | idea |
rikch'awa | : | s. | idea |
muspha | : | s.(k) | idiot; dummy; crazy |
iwana | : | s.(zoo)(esp<taino) | iguana |
qaraypuka | : | s.(zoo) | iguana |
allpa runa | : | s.(zoo) | iguana species |
suwakusqa wawa | : | s.(fam) | illegitimate child of a married woman |
machu wayra | : | s.(med) | illness caused when a person's body is invaded by the bone, or essence of a machu (spirit of an ancestor) |
limbu wayra | : | s.(med) | illness caused when a person's body is invaded by the soul or essence of a limbu (dead unbaptized baby) |
larpa | : | s.(med)(aym) | illness suffered by infants, with symptoms of diarrhea and weight loss (thought to be caused by a pregnant woman viewing a human corpse or dead animal, or by the quality of a mother's breast milk) |
wayra | : | s.(mit) | illness(data)bearing wind or air, caused by cold, gases, fumes, wind, and evil entities, such as limbu or machus; illness that travels in the air |
supla | : | s.(med)(esp) | illness(data)bearing wind or air; illness that travels in the air; illness that enters a woman's body when it is exposed during childbirth, symptoms include headaches, swollen gums, and rashes, among others |
siq'ikuna | : | s. | illustration; figure; drawing |
ñapas samuna pacha | : | s. | immediate future |
yachayta willana | : | s.(fil) | imparting of knowledge |
raymana | : | s. | importance |
panaka | : | s.(his) | in Inka times this word refers to the twelve royal lineages of Inka families that competed in Wiraqocha temple to become the next Sapa Inka or ruler of the empire |
karulla ayllukuna | : | s. | in(data)laws |
sawarisqa ayllukuna | : | s. | in(data)laws |
khalla | : | s. | incision; slit; opening |
lluq'anna | : | s. | incline; fall; gradient |
riwna | : | s. | incline; fall; gradient |
yuyarina | : | s.(neo) | index |
apachita | : | s. | indicator; sign; pile of stones in honor of Pachamama; pile of divers elements left by travelers on the highest passes as offerings; a modern transliteration of apachiqta, apachita now refers to the large stone houses often erected at the peaks of mountains to mark one's passing and honor the spirits |