| Column1 |
| (adj)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) adjective ADVERBIALIZER |
| (ari, kanmi): yes there is (sust) |
| (chaqay) (sust): that (sust) |
| (chay) (sust): that (sust) |
| (haqay) (sust): that (sust) |
| (huk) (sust): INDEFINITE ADJECTIVE a, an (one) |
| (kanqa) (sust): there will be (sust) |
| (kay) (sust): this (sust) |
| (kay) (sust)qa (pronoun)paqmi: (this) (sust) ir (pronoun)'s, that (sust) belongs to (pronoun) |
| (kay) (sust)qa (sust)paqmi: (this) (sust) is (sust)'s, that (sust) is for (pronoun) |
| (manam, kanchu): no, there is not (sust); we are out of (sust) |
| (sust) kan: there is (sust) |
| (sust) kanchu: INTERROGATIVE is there (sust)? |
| (sust) karqan: there was (sust) |
| (sust)(kama)lla: only until (sust) |
| (sust)ch: (suf.nominal)(esp) ATTITUDINAL after vowel declared as probable |
| (sust)chá: INTENSIFIER OF MODE maybe |
| (sust)cha: (suf.nominal) small; little; [diminutive] |
| (sust)chaw: (suf.nominal) [LOCATIVE]; on; in; while |
| (sust)chi: (suf.nominal)(esp) ATTITUDINAL after consonat declared as probable |
| (sust)chika: (suf.nominal) numerous; abundant; copious |
| (sust)chus: (suf.nominal) [uncertainty]; [doubt] |
| (sust)hina: (suf.nominal) [comparing]; as; like |
| (sust)kalla: only (sust) |
| (sust)kama: (suf.nominal dependent)(d1) until; till |
| (sust)kama: (suf.nominal)(d2) while |
| (sust)karay; (sust)kankaray: (suf.nominal) very |
| (sust)kuna: (suf.nominal) [PLURAL] |
| (sust)lla: (suf.nominal) only; just |
| (sust)llapas: (suf.nominal) at least (even just) |
| (sust)má: (suf.nominal independent) INTENSIFIER surprise, correction or self correction |
| (sust)man: (suf.nominal multifunctional) [DATIVE]; for; to INDIRECT OBJECT MARKER |
| (sust)man: (suf.nominal multifunctional) TOWARDS |
| (sust)manta pacha: (suf.nominal) since; since then; from there |
| (sust)manta: from (sust=place) |
| (sust)manta: made of (sust) |
| (sust)manta: (suf.nominal dependent) from; since; because |
| (sust)mayi; (sust)masi: (suf.nominal) alike; equal; same |
| (sust)mi: (suf.nominal) ATTITUDINAL after consonant first hand data, indeed (sust+condition) |
| (sust)n: (suf.nominal independent) ATTITUDINAL AFTER VOWEL first hand data |
| (sust)n: (suf.nominal) his; her; its; their |
| (sust)naw: (suf.nominal) [comparing]; as; like; equal |
| (sust)naya(wan+mi): I wish to have (sust) |
| (sust)nchik: (suf.nominal) my and your; our; our and your |
| (sust)ni(sust): (suf.nominal) [euphonic after consonant] |
| (sust)nin: (suf.nominal) his (after consonants); her (after consonants); its (after consonants); their (after consonants) |
| (sust)niy: (suf.nominal) my (after consonants) |
| (sust)niyki: (suf.nominal) your (after consonants) |
| (sust)nka: (suf.nominal) group of |
| (sust)nku: (suf.nominal) their |
| (sust)nnaq: (suf.nominal) without; (sust)less |
| (sust)nta: (suf.nominal) through; across |
| (sust)ntin: (suf.nominal) with; together with |
| (sust)ñiq: (suf.nominal) around; near |
| (sust)ñiraq: (suf.nominal) similar |
| (sust)p: (suf.nominal) [GENITIVE]; of; (sust)'s; with |
| (sust)pa: (suf.nominal dependent)(d1) [GENITIVE]; of; (sust)'s; with |
| (sust)pa: (suf.nominal)(d2) at (time) |
| (sust)paq: (suf.nominal dependent)(d1) [DATIVE]; for |
| (sust)paq: (suf.nominal)(d2) [GENITIVE]; of; (sust)'s; with |
| (sust)paqmi: (suf.nominal dependent + mi)(d1) [DATIVE]; for (sust) doubtlessly |
| (sust)paschu: (suf.nominal) not either |
| (sust)pi: (suf.nominal dependent) [LOCATIVE]; on; in; while |
| (sust)piq; (sust)piqta; (sust)pita: (suf.nominal) from; because |
| (sust)pura: (suf.nominal) among; amongst |
| (sust)q (suf.nominal dependent): possesive after vowel |
| (sust)qa (suf.nominal independent): TOPIC MARKER marks the main idea of a declaration, in second mention |
| (sust)rayku: (suf.nominal dependent) because of |
| (sust)rikuq: (suf.nominal) similar |
| (sust)s: (suf.nominal)(esp) [PLURAL] used in Bolivia and Argentina |
| (sust)s: (suf.nominal)(esp) ATTITUDINAL after vowel second hand data |
| (sust)sapa: (suf.nominal) with much; with many |
| (sust)si: (suf.nominal)(esp) ATTITUDINAL after consonant second hand data |
| (sust)ska: (suf.nominal) more |
| (sust)su: (suf.nominal) very; great; big |
| (sust)ta (verb+decl): (pers=decl) (verb) (sust=DIRECT OBJECT) |
| (sust)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) [ACCUSATIVE]; to |
| (sust)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) [ACCUSATIVE]; to DESTINATION MARKER |
| (sust)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) differentiating subordinate clauses |
| (sust)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) DIRECT OBJECT MARKER |
| (sust)ta: (suf.nominal multifunctional) INDIRECT OBJECT MARKER |
| (sust)tah(mi): while (sust), it applies in opposition to the use of wan |
| (sust)wan (awqa): (suf.nominal) against |
| (sust)wan: (suf.nominal dependent) [INSTRUMENTAL]; with; by means of; and |
| (sust)y: (suf.nominal) my; mine |
| (sust)yki: (suf.nominal) your; yours |
| (sust)ykichik: (suf.nominal) your (plural); yours (plural) |
| (sust)yku: (suf.nominal) our; our; not your; ours; not yours |
| (sust)yuq: (suf.nominal) with; posessing; having; having ... as property; permanent ownership |
| (sust+case)mi: (suf.nominal) ATTITUDINAL after consonant first hand data, indeed (sust+condition) |
| (sust+diminutive+posssisive)kuna: genitive (sust+dininutive)s |
| (sust+mi) (adv) (sust)ta (verb+decl): (subject) (adv) (DIRECT OBJECT) (verb) |
| (sust+possesive) kan: (person) have (sust) |
| (sust+possesive)paqmi: it is for (possesive) (sust) |
| (sust+qa) (adj) (adj+mi): (sust) is indeed very (adj) |
| (sust+qa) (adj+mi): (sust) is indeed (adj) |
| (sustA+possesiveA)pa (sustB+possesiveB)ta (verb+decl): (pers=possesiveA) (verb on substB) (sustA=INDIRECT OBJECT)'s (sustB=DIRECT OBJECT) |
| (verb)sqa(possesive): assigned sustantivized verb |
| *achka sirwisa karqan: there was a lot of beer |
| *aduvillamantachu: made of adobe alone? |
| *alquchaykikunapaqcha: for your little dogs maybe |
| *alquchaykipaq: for your little dog |
| *alquchaykipaqchá: for your little dog maybe |
| *alquhina mikun: eats like a dog |
| *alquykichá: your dog maybe |
| *alquykihinacha: like your dog maybe |
| *Allinta ruwan: He does well |
| *Apurimaqta richkani: I am going to Apurimac |
| *Apurimaqta riyta munani: I want to go to Apurimac |
| *Aylluypaq llamkani: (I work for my family) |
| *Blancaqa sumaqmi: Blanca is beautiful |
| *Chay alqu nuqanchikpam: that dog is ours (incl) |
| *Chay alqu ñuqaqmi: that dog is mine |
| *Chay alqu ñuqaykuqmi: that dog is ours (not yours) |
| *chay alqu paykunaqmi: that dog is theirs |
| *chay alqu paykunaqmimá: that dog is theirs for God's sake |
| *Chay alqu paypam: that dog is his |
| *chay alqu qamkunaqmi: that dog is yours people |
| *Chay alqu qanpan: that dog is yours |
| *chay alqun hatun kan: that dog of his is big |
| *chay alqunchik hatun kan: that dog of ours is big |
| *chay alqunku hatun kan: that dog of theirs is big |
| *chay alquy hatun kan: that dog of mine is big |
| *chay alquyki hatun kan: that dog of yours is big |
| *chay alquykichik hatun kan: that dog of yours is big |
| *chay alquyku hatun kan: that dog of ours is big |
| *Chay llaqta sinchi karus: some say that town is far |
| *Chay mamaqa Putusi llaqtamanta kutimuchkan: she comes from Putusi |
| *chay punkuqa wasiypa: that is the door of my house |
| *Chay qolqeqa mikunaykipaqmi: that money is for your food |
| *Chay tindapich usutakuna kan: probably in that store there hare sandals |
| *chay wasiqa qhuriqmi: that is the man's house |
| *Chinchirupi llamkani: I work in Chichero |
| *Domingokalla: only on sunday |
| *Husiywan rimachkanku: they are talking with Jose |
| *Ikwadorsuyuman kay uniwus richkan: that bus goes towards Ecuador |
| *Imaykamam suyasqayki? Domingokamalla: Until when I have to wait? Until sunday alone |
| *Inti Raymirayku Qusquman hamurqani: (I came to Cuzco because the Inty Raymi) |
| *Jorgewan Blanca Juninmanta kanki: Jorge and Blanca are from Junin |
| *kanqa sirwisa: there will be beer |
| *kay miskikunaqa mamaykipaqmi: these sweets are for your mother |
| *kay miskikunaqa mamaypaqmi: these sweets are for my mother |
| *kay miskikunaqa ñuqanchik: these sweets are for us |
| *kay miskikunaqa ñuqaqmi: these sweets are mine |
| *kay miskikunaqa ñuqayku: these sweets are for us (excl) |
| *kay miskikunaqa paykunapaqmi: these sweets are for them |
| *kay miskikunaqa paypaqmi: these sweets are for him/her |
| *kay miskikunaqa qamkunapaqmi: these sweets are for you people |
| *kay miskikunaqa qampaqmi: these sweets are for you |
| *kay pastillaq uma nanaypaqmi: these pills are for the headache |
| *kaypi huk runam: here is a man |
| *Limata richkani Perlatahmi Quituta: I go to Lima while Perla goes to Quito |
| *Machu Pichukama ñan richkan: that road goes until Machu Pichu |
| *mayistrupahmi: for the teacher certainly |
| *Mesaypi achka librom kan: There are many books in my table |
| *munasqayki rurasqa kachun: your will be done |
| *Ñuqa inlistan sumaq rimani: I speak English well |
| *Ñuqapmi huk amiguchay kan: There is a friend of mine |
| *ñuqaq mikhunaymi kan: I have food |
| *Pawlu aychallata mikhun: Pablo eats meat alone |
| *Pawluqa alquchaykikunapaqcha mikhunata apamuchkan: Pablo is bringing food for your little dogs maybe |
| *Pawluta qhawani: I see Pablo (DO) |
| *Paycha runasimita riman: probably he speaks quechua |
| *Paysi runasimita riman: some say he speaks quechua |
| *Perupa wasinkuna ladrillomantawan aduvimanta kanku: the houses of Peru are made of brick and adobe |
| *Quchapampamantamá kutirqamun: He came from Cochabamba for God´s sake |
| *Qulqita churiyman quni: I give money to my daughter |
| *sirwisa kan: there is beer |
| *tanta kanchu: is there bread? |
| *tantan kan: he has bread, there is bread for him |
| *tantanchik kan: we have bread, there is bread for us (incl) |
| *tantanku kan: they have bread, there is bread for them |
| *tantay kan: I have bread, there is bread for me |
| *tantayki kan: you have bread, there is bread for you |
| *tantaykichik kan: you people have bread, there is bread for you people |
| *tantayku kan: we have bread, there is bread for us (excl) |
| *Warmiypa ñuñunta muchani: I kiss the breasts of my woman |
| *Warmiyta kuyani: I love my woman (DO) |
| *wasiykillakama: until your house only |
| *wasiyllakamachu: till my house alone? |
| *Wauwqiy unquchkanmi. Manam payqa Kituta riyta atinchu: My brother is sick. HE can't go to Quito |
| *Wiksaymi nanawachkan: My stomach hurts |
| *Yachachiqwan Limata richkanchik Perlatahmi Qusquta: the teacher and I go to Lima while Perla goes to Cuzco |