vupepyk;

Qhgfd;

; Nghuhl;lNk tho;thfpg;NghfhjpUf;f

vOg;g Ntz;ba Fuy; - nghq;Fjkpo;

     Gupe;JzHT xg;ge;jj;jpd; ruj;Jf;fs; ClhfTk; jkpoHfs; Vkhw;wg;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs; vd;w fUj;J ehs; NjhWk; tYg;ngw;W tUfpd;wJ. Vkhw;Wj;jdk; epiwe;j nray;fisNa rpwpyq;fh muR MwtypAWj;jp tUfpd;whHfs;. f; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. ,jid aho;g;ghzj;jpy; fUj;Jj; njuptpf;Fk; mNefkhNdhUk; Gj;jp[PtpfSk;

     fle;j 15 khjq;fshf ,Ue;j mikjpepiyAk;> mr;rkpd;ikAk; Fiye;J tUtjhf kf;fs; czHfpd;whHfs;. ,g;NghJ tPjpfspy; elkhbdhy; kl;Lkd;wp tPLfSf;Fs;Ns ,Ue;jhy; $l kuzk; te;JtpLk; vd;w gioa gak; $bf; nfhz;b tUfpd;wJ. mz;ik ehs;fshf Flhehl;by; mjpfupj;J tUk; kHk kuzq;fs; nts;is thdpy; Ml;fs; flj;jg;gLk; rk;gtq;fs; vd;gdtw;Wf;Fg; gpd;dhy; cs;s fhuzpfs; rupahfg; Guptjhapy;iy.

     tPjpfspy; nry;Yk; ,sk; ngz;fs; cl;gl midtH kPjhdJkhd Jd;Gwj;jy;fs;> Ml;flj;jy;fs; kHkkuzq;fs; vd;gtw;Wf;F jdpg;gl;l tf;fpu Fzq;fSk; gopthq;fy;fSNk mNef fhuzkhf cs;sd. ,iwik> rl;lk;> xOq;F Mfpatw;wpd; fhtyHfs; vdf; $wp tUk; rpwpyq;h nghyp]hUk; gilapdUk; cs;s epiyapNyjhd; ,itfs; elf;fpd;wd. mtHfspd; fz;fSf;F Kd;dhy; ,j;jifa td;kk; jPf;fg;gLk;NghJ $l fhtyuz;fSs; nksdkhf ghHj;J urpf;Fk; rk;gtq;fs; kpfj; njspthfNt mtHfspd; epiyg;ghl;il cWjp nra;J tpLfpd;wd.

,e;j epiyapy; aho; khtl;l murpay;JiwapdH fLk; njhdpapyhd mwpf;ifia tpLj;Js;sdH. ,j;jifa Fw;wr; nray;fisg; GupNthiuj; jhk; fz;Lgpbf;Fk; Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;Ls;sjhf $Wk; mtHfs; r%f tpNuhjr; nray;fspy; <LgLNthH kPJ eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLk; vd;Wk; njuptpj;Js;sdH. tpLjiyg;Gypfspd; ,e;j mwpf;iff;Fg; gpd;dhy; mtHfspd; nrayhz;ik cs;sJ vd;W jplkhf ek;gyhk;.

     ,g;NghJ ,ay;G tho;T vd;gJ $l jkpoHfSf;Fr; rhj;jpag;gLkh vd;w Nfs;tpf;F tpil rhjfkhdjhf ,y;iy vd;Nw njupfpd;wJ. kf;fs; FbapUg;Gf;fs; nghJ ,lq;fs; vd;gtw;wpy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWtjhff; $Wk; gilapdH jpUk;gTk; mt;thwhd ,lq;fspNyNa jsq;fis mikj;J tUfpd;wdH.  caH ghJfhg;G tyag; gFjpfspy; rpwpNjDk; tpl;Lf; nfhLg;Gf;fs; mw;w epiyapy;jhd; ,j;jifa Kfhk; fl;Lk; gzpfSk; elf;fpd;wd..

     fle;j ,uz;L thuq;fspy; kl;Lk; vj;jid kf;fs; Nghuhl;lq;fs; epfo;e;Js;sd vd;gijf; fzf;fpl;lhNy ,e;j Mf;fpukpg;ig tpsq;fpf; nfhs;syhk;. typfhkk; fpof;fpy; epyhtiu etf;fpupg; gFjpapy; xU Gjpa gilj;jsj;ij mikf;Fk; Ntiyfisr; rpwpyq;fh gilapdH Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wdH. mr;RNtyp gy Nehf;F $l;LwTr; rq;f fl;blj; njhFjpapy; cs;s gilapdiu ,lk; khw;wNt ,j;jsk; mikf;fg;gLtjhfg; gil mjpfhupfs; $Wfpd;wdH.

     ,jw;fhf tptrha> fhy;eil mgptpUj;jpj; jpizf;fsj;Jf;F nrhe;jkhd 16 Vf;fH gug;gila fhzpjhd; fpilj;jjh? vd kf;fs; Nfs;tp vOg;gpdhHfs;. ,jid vjpHj;J Gj;J}H - Rd;dhfk; tPjpapy; epyhtiur; re;jpapy; kwpaypy; <Lgl;lhHfs; kwpay; Nghuhl;lj;Jf;fhf kf;fs; $lj; njhlq;fpa NghNj ,t;thwhd vjpHg;G Kaw;rpfSf;F fLk; eltbf;if vLg;Nghk; vd gilapdH vr;rupj;jhHfs;. ,d;Dk; jkpoHfis kpul;b mlf;Fk; kNdhghtk; Fiwahjjd; ntspg;ghlhfNt me;j vr;rupf;if mike;jJ. MapDk; kf;fs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; NrHj;J vjpHj;Jf; FunyOg;gpdhHfs;.

     kw;nwhU gilj;jsj;ij ty;ntl;bj;Jiw rpjk;guhf; fy;Yhup ikjhdj;jpy; ,uhZtj;jpdH mikf;fpd;whHfs; ,jw;Fk; vjpHg;Gj; njuptpj;J fle;j jpq;fsd;W kwpay; Nghuhl;lk; ,lk; ngw;wJ. nghJ mikg;Gf;fs;> flw;nwhopyhsH mikg;Gf;fs;> tHj;jf rq;fq;fs; vd;gd ,ize;J ,jidr; nra;jd.

,e;j kwpay; Nghuhl;lj;ij td;Kiwf;F ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; Nehf;NfhL gilapdH nraw;gl;lhHfs; gr;ir kl;ilfs;> Nghj;jy;fs;> fy;Yfs; vd;gtw;NwhL Kfhk; Kd;ghf mzptFj;J epd;wdH ngUkstpyhd fyfklf;Fk; nghyprhUk;  nfhz;L tug;gl;bUe;jdH. kf;fSf;Fs; CLUtp epd;w gilapdupd; iff;$ypfs; ehy;tH iff;Fz;LfNshL epd;wpUf;fpwhHfs;. kf;fspilNa epd;W gilapiu Nehf;fp Fz;il tPrp fytuj;ij cz;L gz;ZtJ jpl;lkhf ,Ue;Js;sJ Mdhy;> tpopg;GilatHfshy; ,dq;fhzg;gl;lJk; me;j ehy;tUk; eOtp ,uhZtj;jpdupd; gpd;dhy; Ngha; kiwe;Js;sdH.

mjd; gpd;G kf;fs; Kd; te;j gilajpfhupfs; tpl;Lf;nfhLf;fhj ,uhZt kNdhghtj;NjhL Kfhk; mikg;gij epahag;gLj;jpdhHfs;. rpjk;guhf; fy;Yhup ikjhdf; fhzpAk; gyhypg; gilj;js miktplKk; =khNth gz;lhuehaf;fh murpdhy; RtPfupf;fg;gl;L tpl;ld. vdNt ,g;gFjp jkpo; kf;fSilaJ my;y. ,uhZtj;jpdUf;Nf cupaJ vd;W mtHfs; $wpapUf;fpwhHfs; gilajpfhup Nfzy; gp. ul;zehaf;fhtpd; ,f;$w;W jkpoHfSf;F cupikapy;yhj gpuhe;jpakhf aho;g;ghzj;ijf; fUJk; ,uhZt epiyg;ghlhfNt ,Uf;fpd;wJ. 1996y; aho;. FlhehL Mf;fpukpf;fg;gl;lNghJ ,g;gFjpapy; mikf;fg;gl;l gilKfhk; mz;ikapy; jhd; mfw;wg;gl;bUe;jJ. rkhjhdg; Ngr;Rf;fs; ,ilepd;Ws;s fhyj;jpy; jpUk;gTk; mjpy; mikf;fg;gLfpd;wik re;Njfj;ijNa vy;NyhUf;Fk; Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.

     ,e;jg; gpd;dzpapy; ky;yhfk; ePjpkd;w tshfj;jpy; ,uhZt Kfhk; mikf;fg;gLtJ epWj;jg;gLk; vd rpwpyq;fhtpd; gpujk ePjpaurH $wpapUf;fpwhH. mf;fhzpapy; ePjpkd;wf; fl;bljij kPs epHkhzpg;gjw;fhf gilKfhk; mikg;gij epWj;Jk;gb mtH gpujkuplk; Nfhupf;if tpLj;jpUf;fpwhH. ,jpy; cs;s mtyk; gpujk ePjpauruhy; $l epWj;JkhW Nfhupf;ifia kl;LNk Kd; itf;f Kbe;Js;sNj jtpu tw;GWj;j ,aytpy;iy vd;gJjhd;. MapDk; gpujkH uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;f jhDk; mjw;fhd cj;juit  gpwg;gpg;ghH vd;gJ Kay;f;nfhk;ghfNt ,Uf;Fk;.

     rpwpyq;fh ,uhZtj;ijg; nghWj;j tiuapy; uzpy; muR cj;jutpLk; vjidAk; nra;Ak; flg;ghl;by; ,y;iy. aho;g;ghzk; Kjyhk; FWf;Fj; njUtpy; mike;Js;s I];fl;b Miy mikf;Fk; tplaj;jpNyNa kpf mz;ikapy;  ,J kPs ep&gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ghJfhg;G mikr;rpd; nrayhsH x];upd; ngdhz;Nlh njhopw;rhiyia ,af;f mDkjpf;FkhW gzpj;jpUe;jhH. Mdhy;> ghJfhg;G mikr;rpd; me;j cj;juit aho; gilj;jiyikafk; Vw;ftpy;iy. ghJfhg;Gf; fhuzq;fSf;fhf Kjyhk; FWf;Fj; njUtpy; mjid mikf;fNt KbahJ vdf; $wptpl;lJ. ,J uzpy; murpdhYk; jkpoHfSf;F kpf mbg;gilahd ,ay;G epiyia Vw;gLj;j KbahJ vd;gijj; jhNd czHj;Jfpd;wJ?

     nghJ ,lq;fspdJ fjp ,Jthf ,Uf;f kf;fs; FbapUf;Fk; fhzpfisNa gpbf;Fk; eltbf;ifia rpwpyq;fh gilfs; Muk;gpj;jpUg;gJ mjpHr;rpahd tplakhfNt cs;sJ. gUj;jpj;Jiw Jk;gis  kzpafhud; re;jpapy; ,jw;fhd xU Kaw;rpia njhlq;fpAs;sJ. fle;j thuk; jpBnud ,uhZt cgfuzq;fisf; nfhz;L te;J ,wf;fpa gilapdH Kfhk; fl;Lk; gzpfisj; njhlq;fpdH. .,jid Ml;Nrgpj;J aho; khtl;l NghH epWj;jf; fz;fhzpg;Gf; FOtplk; fhzp cupikahsh Kiwapl;Ls;shH. ,jw;fhfg; gpd;dH gilapduhy; mtH kpul;lg;gl;Lk; ,Uf;fpd;whH.

     ,t;thNw ngsj;j tpfhiu xd;wk; jdpahH fhzpapy; mikf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. nfhOk;Gj;Jiw RthkpahH tPjpapy; gilapdH Jupjkhf mikf;fpd;whHfs; ,t; tpfhiuia fle;j tUlk; nfhOk;Gj;Jiw ghlrhiyf;fUNf G+rfH xUtupd; fhzpapy; mikf;fg;gilapdH Kad;wdH. kf;fspd; fLk; vjpHg;gpdhy; mfw;wg;gl;l ,J RthkpahH tPjpapy; mikf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,it vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; kf;fs; ehSk; nghOJk; Nghuhl Ntz;ba epiy Vw;gl;Ls;sJ.

     ,j;jifa gpd;zzpapy; aho; rpwpyq;fh gilapd; kf;fs; njhlHG mjpfhup rkhjhd Kaw;rpfs; njhlHe;J ,lk; ngWkhdhy; Flh ehl;by; cs;s gilapdupd; vz;zpf;if gj;jhapukhf Fiwf;fg;gLk; vdj; njuptpj;jhH nra;jp ntspte;jJk; tuhhJkhf ghJfhg;G mikr;rplk; ,Ue;J mjw;F kWg;Gj; njuptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Fwpj;j mjpfhup mt;thwhdnjhU jftiy Vd; ntspapl;lhH vd;W tprhuizfs; elj;jg;gLk; vdTk; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

     ,J rkhjhdg; Ngr;Rf;fspd; vf;fl;lj;jpYk; gilapdH Fiwf;fgl; khl;lhHfs; vd;w njhdpiaNa nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. gilapdH Flhehl;by; Fiwf;fg;glhj tiu caH ghJfhg;G tyaq;fs; RUq;Fjy; my;yJ mfy;jy; vd;gjw;Fk; rhj;jpak; ,Uf;fg;Nghtjpy;iy. gjpyhf kf;fs; FbapUg;Gf;fspy; ,Ue;J Kfhk;fis mfw;Wjy; vd;w ngaupy; jpUk;gTk; kf;fs; FbapUg;Gf;fspy; mikf;Fk; epytuNk aho;g;ghzj;Jf;F cupajhf ,Uf;fg;Nghfpd;wJ.

     ,it ahtw;Wf;Fk; vjpHg;Gj; njuptpj;J kf;fs;; ehshe;jk; tPjpfSf;F ,wq;FtNj tho;f;ifahfg; Nghfpd;wJ ,g;gb vj;jid ehs;fSf;F xt;nthU gFjpahfg; Nghuhl;lq;fis elj;jpf; nfhz;bUg;gJ? ,it ahtw;Wf;Fk; tpiutpy; KbT fl;l aho;g;ghz kf;fs; midtUk; xd;Wjpuz;L xUKiw Fuy; vOg;g Ntz;Lk; vd aho;. gy;fiyf;fof khztH xd;wpak; fUJfpd;wJ. mjw;fhf khngUk; kf;fs; vOr;rpg; Nguzpia elj;jp ,ay;G tho;itAk; murpay; cupikfisAk; Ntz;b Fuy; vOg;g mJ jahuhfp tUfpd;wJ.

     ,k;khjg; gpw;gFjpapy; xU nghq;F jkpohf mJ epfo;e;NjWk; vd khztH xd;wpak; njuptpf;fpd;wJ. mjw;fhf kf;fSldhd ciuahly;fis Flhehl;bd; xt;nthU %iyfspYk; gy;fiyf;fof khztHfs; elhj;jp tUfpd;whHfs;.

     ,Nj Ntis jkpoPo khztH vOr;rp ehs; NgnuOr;rpNahL aho;khtl;lj;jpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;sJ. typfhkk;> tlkuhl;rp> njd;kuhl;rp vd gpuNjr uPjpahf ,lk; ngw;w epfo;Tfspy; ngUe;njhifapy; khztHfs; fye;J nfhz;L cupikf;fhd Fuiy vOg;gpAs;shHfs;. czHT G+Htkhd Kiwapy; ,ay;T tho;itAk; cupikiaAk; Ntz;b mjd; topahf Rje;jpukhd fw;wiy Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd Nfh~q;fis vOg;gpAs;shHfs;. gpughfud; mtHfNs jkpoHfspd; jiytH vd;gij
Ak; mOj;jk; jpUj;jkhf ciuj;Js;shHfs;. ,e;j khztH vOr;rp epfo;Tfis ,k;khjk; ,lk;ngwTs;s nghq;F jkpOf;fhd Kfhe;jpukhfTk; nfhs;syhk;.