rX[ ESER number TEN in Biblical Hebrew

By Fernando Aedo

Number ten in many languages of the world trace its roots to Biblical numeral ESER.

Afro-Asiatic and Causasian South American Meso-american North American Non Niger-Congo African Niger-Congo African More Niger Congo African Indo Pacific Asian Sino Tibetan Astronesian Indoeurpean Australian
South Arabian (Harsusi) ?o:s'er Paressi [6] ietá [4] Sumo (Ulwa) salap Lushootseed Skagit ?úlub Sese ashera Basari ?sààláá Kuturmi ateri Body parts aley Mongolian (Khalkha) araB Dzorgai a diø Roma ?idwéli Old Persian+ *datha Yir Yoront yorkoyrr
Tigre `aser Pioche ádijô Cuitlatec+ shili Mohave arrapa Gumuz (Bega) Sai atser Mbulungish atele Nande erikumi Savosavo atale Khorchin arav Kortse a dui Nauruan ata Papuma ura Thaayorre (Trad) yuur koylele
Socotra `aserh Puinave dauraba Chinook Jargon tahtlelum Karok itráhyar Lendu idre Pambia bezàrí Konzo eri-kumi Guhu-Semane boto eseri Ordos arav Purum a-som Musom baing siluk Turkmenistan da
Saudi `ashara Shipaya+ diará Noptinte Yokuts+ thrieu Delaware tèlën Molo sa:ra:li Barambo bíä'zalì Bekwarra i:ri:fo: Murik dá:rabór Oirat arba(n) Mao chüro Sirak baing suruk Hunza tóorimi
Syrian `ashara Hianacoto+ énianenetéhere Tegem teerum Amadi bíy-ézàlì Kadara o-sho Bugilai dala Middle Mongolian+ arban Pho shi11 Yaur èráèrè Yasin tórom
Egyptian `ashara Aracaju+ thölatöt Rek thiaar Kutin dóm-sa_rà Mabo rot Gapun daram Classical+ arban Chairel sh-ruk Lóvaia ideli Etruscan+ zar
Arabic `asharah Munduruku thötätöt Lafofa tier,um Ibo (Igbo) iri Xhosa solishumi Konda dereburege Buryat arban Khoirao s-ra Kisar ita'weli
Yemeni `asharah Tiro úrrí Izi ìrí Gyem torgwelikebilli Ufim kande irisa Moghol arbo:n / dá Khangoi t`arra: Doga orotona
Iraqi `ashra Dinka wtyer Ikwere ì-rí Janji turo Makasai ruru-u Kalmyk arvn Tengsa t`e-lu Barakai orwó
N African (Darja) `ashra Fali rá Anaguta tuuru Kumokio suli nembat nembat Turi baran ti Yinbaw tàshü Bughotu salage
Cypriot `áshra Kuteb rì-dzhwè Mambila yulya Alamblak tir hos-f Samre raay Lahu tê chi Suau saorudoi
Lebanese `àshrà Gula tari Yagawak yala yala yala yala yala Chong rai Ao télh Waropen sauro
Geez+ `ashshertu Lobi yuor Mak rip8s Mongsen tera Kurudu sur~
E Libyan '`ashura Nung slihp 35 Meluri tera Wabo sura
Beni Amir `asir Korean yôl Thukumi terre: Wandamen (Windesi) sura
Modern Aramaic `ásra: Lophomi thüre Ansus sura
Tigrinya `assärte Yimchungru thürü Serui-Laut sura
Classical Hebrew+ `eser Meithei to-ra Ambai sura
Modern Hebrew `eser Tangkhul t'-ra Mor taura
Moroccan `eshr.a Ko-p'u tsé lée Palauan te,ruich
Tamazight `eshra Yachumi tu:rr Duke of York tilini
Classical Syriac+ `eshra: Pochuri türa Papuma ura
(Sheri) '`os'er Aibondeni úra
Phoenecian+ `-sh-r Damar wusor~
Ugaritic+ `-s-r
Old S. Arabian+ `-s-r
Mocha á.shiro
Riff âashra
Senhayi âashra
CW Gurage aser
Nigerian ashara
Anfillo ashiró
Zanzibari 'ashra
Amharic asir
Janjero (Yemsa) asir11
Gafat+ asrä
Argobba asser
E Gurage asser
Soddo asser
Goggot asser
Muher asser
Masqan asser
Ennemor asser
Harari assir
Akkadian+ esher
Ait Seghrushen eshra
Van isrå
Syriac 'issra
Tal sar
Angas sàr
Kofyar sàr
Montol sarr
Chip sèr
Ankwe (Goemai) sèr
Georgian ati
Chechen itt
Ingush itt
Bats itt
Gerka tarra
Mundat ri'
Shawiya rú:uèla
Kulere ryêy

How ESER is found overlapped in other languages, first, it must be noticed that in some tongues sound e is dropped, eSeR turns to be SeR, some languages keep the first sound still, second, S = CH, S = SH, S = Z, S = D, also S = T or TS, . Then, eSeR can be heard and found as CHeR, SHeR, ZeR, DeR, TeR or TSeR. Third, notice that by shifting R to L (R = L) it becomes eSeL or CHeL, SHeL, ZeL, DeL, TeL and TSeL.

Afro-Asiatic and Causasian South American Meso-american North American

Non Niger-Congo African

 Niger-Congo African More Niger Congo African Indo Pacific Asian Sino Tibetan Astronesian Indoeurpean Australian
Arabic `asharah Puinave dauraba Sumo (Ulwa) salap Karok itráhyar Sese ashera Basari ?sààláá Kuturmi ateri Savosavo atale Nung slihp 35 Mao chüro Roma ?idwéli Hunza tóorimi
Tigrinya `assärte Shipaya+ diará Cuitlatec+ shili Delaware tèlën Gumuz (Bega) Sai atser Mbulungish atele Janji turo Pho shi11 Lóvaia ideli Yasin tórom
Modern Hebrew `eser Lendu idre Anaguta tuuru Ko-p'u tsé lée Kisar ita'weli Etruscan+ zar
CW Gurage aser Molo sa:ra:li Chairel sh-ruk Bughotu salage
Amharic asir Dinka wtyer Khoirao s-ra Suau saorudoi
Tal sar Khangoi t`arra: Waropen sauro
Angas sàr Tengsa t`e-lu Kurudu sur~
Kofyar sàr Ao télh Wabo sura
Montol sarr Mongsen tera Wandamen (Windesi) sura
Chip sèr Meluri tera Ansus sura
Ankwe (Goemai) sèr Thukumi terre: Serui-Laut sura
Gerka tarra Lophomi thüre Ambai sura
Yimchungru thürü Mor taura
Meithei to-ra Palauan te,ruich
Tangkhul t'-ra Duke of York tilini
Ko-p'u tsé lée
Yachumi tu:rr
Pochuri türa

Pieces of eSeR are found as eRe or Re and even yeL, this happens because the first sound and first consonant has been dropped. Notice Chichimeca rátsorò, eSeRe sound is clearly heard and visualized when transcribed, even if an initial /r/ has been added.

Afro-Asiatic and Causasian South American Meso-american North American

Non Niger-Congo African

 Niger-Congo African More Niger Congo African Indo Pacific Asian Sino Tibetan Astronesian Indoeurpean Australian
Puinave dauraba Sumo (Ulwa) salap Mohave arrapa Tiro úrrí Ibo (Igbo) iri Mambila yulya Body parts aley Mongolian (Khalkha) araB Doga orotona Papuma ura Yir Yoront yorkoyrr
Shipaya+ diará Izi ìrí Makasai ruru-u Khorchin arav Barakai orwó Thaayorre (Trad) yuur koylele
Ikwere ì-rí Yagawak yala yala yala yala yala Papuma ura
Aibondeni úra
Mundat ri' Chichimeca rátsorò Wiyot ralo'k Katla ra:kwê's Fali rá Surubu rikiri Kampong Baru rembotete Samre raay Yano rengceng Yapese ragak Neapolitan riécë Warndarang+ r.a-wanggiñ r.a-murj bada r.a-gayi r.a-murji
Shawiya rú:uèla Moro reeth Lobi yuor Piti ri-kut Makasai ruru-u Chong rai Moshang rok-shi Xarua rangavulu
Kulere ryêy Rere rri Kuteb rì-dzhwè Mabo rot Mak rip8s Queyu rqà-rdé Bulu rangavulu
Shirumba rwíñ Korean yôl Nruanghmei ruh Vitu rangavuluku
Bola ravulu
Ouma rogo-ana
Mangareva rogouru
Tumuip roliem kere
Yotafa ronduk munirosim
Kayupulau roneroti peraia rotima
Marshallese rongoul
Pa'umotu (Tuamotu) rongo'uru
Levei rono
Lindrou ronoh
S Efate rualima
Nengone ruenin