Jeremiah 36:30: A
Failed Prophecy?
King Jehoiakim had personally taken his knife and cut off the scroll with
the words of the Lord from Jeremiah the prophet, section by section, as
it was being read. Each piece was then tossed into the fire. For this,
Jeremiah had a new oracle of doom when he rewrote the scroll: No descendant
of Jehoiakim would sit on the throne of David.
Was this prediction fulfilled? As it turned out, when
Jehoiakim died in 597 B.C. , his son Jehoiachin took over for a mere
three months, apparently without any official coronation ceremony, for
Jerusalem was under siege from the king of Babylon. Jehoiachin was not
allowed to remain on the throne; instead, his uncle Zedekiah was installed
by the Babylonians in his place, as Jehoiachin and his sons were carted
off to exile, where he remained until he died (see 2 Kings 24:6 and
2 Chron 36:9).....
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How Far Was A "Sabbath Days Journey?"
Acts 1:12: "Then they returned to Jerusalem from the Mount called
Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a Sabbath day's journey."
According to the Mosaic law every Israelite was forbidden to travel
on the Sabbath day.
Exodus 16:29 "See, for the Lord hath given you the Sabbath, therefore
he giveth you on the sixth day the bread of two days; abide ye every
man in his place, let no man go out of his place on the seventh day."
But there is also evidence that the Israelites were permitted to go
a certain distance on that special day. For example they could visit
the tabernacle and temple from any distance within the encampment or
city.
Over the centuries the authorities within the rabbinical circles of
Judaism found ways, from examining the miniscule details of the law,
to increase the distance that an Israelite may travel on the Sabbath
day. In ancient times they determined that one may travel on the Sabbath
from within the city boundaries and this distance was fixed at 2,000
cubits. They based this on
Joshua 3:4-5:
"And they commanded the people, saying, When you see the ark of
the covenant of the Lord your God, and the priests the Levites bearing
it, then ye shall remove from your place, and go after it. Yet there
shall be a space between you and it, about 2,000 cubits by measure;
come not near it, thay ye may know the way by which ye must go: for
ye have not passed this way heretofore."
Then after some time the rabbis interpreted "place" to mean
city so that it would be acceptable to travel 2,000 cubits outside his
city limits on the Sabbath day. Then again later the Pharisees doubled
the distance that one might travel by yet another minute detail. They
inserted a rule that if one placed food preparations at another location,
then that place figuratively became his abode and he may travel to there
up to 2,000 cubits and then another 2,000 cubits which made the whole
journey 4,000 cubits, or about 6,000 feet or a little over a mile. A
cubit was around 18 inches (from forefinger to elbow), although the
measurement differed during different periods of Hebrew history.
In New Testament times and soon after, the Pharisees found another legal
fiction and stretched the distance for traveling on the Sabbath a little
farther. They theorized that if a person was to travel 4,000 cubits
on the Sabbath day, then he would also need to return and thus they
allowed 8,000 cubits as the standard.
There are some mentions in the New Testament alluding to the Sabbath
day's journey such as in:
Matthew 24:20: "But pray that your
flight may not be in the winter, nor on the Sabbath day"
Acts 1:12: "Then they returned to Jerusalem from the Mount called
Olivet, which is from Jerusalem a Sabbath day's journey."
Jesus continually taught that the Sabbath was made for man and not man
for the Sabbath, and thus the authorities in Judaism were reproved by
Jesus for misunderstanding the heart of the law and laying a heavy burden
upon the people. He spoke with the authority of heaven when He said
"The Son of man (apocolyptic redeemer of Daniel 7) is Lord of the
Sabbath.
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All references taken from RBC, Pat Robertson,
Ron Rhodes, Kenneth/Gloria Copeland, Charles Slagle, Smith Wigglesworth,
Selwyn Hughes, Charles Spurgeon, Manners and Customs of Bible Times, The
Complete Bible Handbook, The Spirit Filled Bible(NKJV), The NIV Bible,
God's Promises for your every Need, Idiot's Guide to Bible Mysteries,
Hard Sayings of The Bible, Articles courtesy of Mr Andrew L W Lee. |