| FOLKSPRAAK WORDS Based on
Ogden's 'Basic English' Vocabulary |
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| To return to the Folkspraak
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| FSp Current Words (in Bold) followed by secondary preferences
and archaic usages |
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| ENGLISH |
FOLKSPRAAK |
GERMAN |
DUTCH |
SWEDISH |
DANISH |
NORWEGIAN |
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Current / Suggested |
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| a, an |
en |
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von |
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| account |
Berict |
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| acid |
Saur |
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| across |
over, oboven |
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| act [v] * |
spelen, acten |
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| act (n) |
Akt |
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| advertisement |
Annons, Advert |
Anzeige |
Advertentie |
Annons |
Annonce |
Annonse |
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| after (in the
future of) |
efter |
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| air |
Luft |
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| all |
all |
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| amount |
Bedrag, Belop |
Betrag |
Bedrag |
Belopp |
Belob |
Belop |
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| and |
ond, und |
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| angle |
Vinkel |
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| angry [aj] |
Vrad |
Bose |
Kwaad |
vred |
vred |
sint |
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| animal |
Dier |
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| ant |
Miur |
Amiese |
Mier |
Myra |
Myre |
Maur |
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| any [aj] |
Enig |
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| apple |
Appel, Apfle |
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| arch |
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| arm |
Arm |
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| army |
Arme |
Armee |
Leger |
Har |
Haer |
Haer |
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| art |
Kunst, Art |
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| attack [v] * |
angripen |
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| attempt [v] * |
forsoeken |
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| attention |
Upmarksomhet, Upmark |
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| authority |
Autoritet |
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| automatic
[aj] |
automatisc |
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| awaken, waken |
veken |
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| awake [aj] |
veke |
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| baby |
baby |
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| back (not front) |
bakside |
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| back (of body) |
rug |
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| bad, evil |
Slecht |
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| bad [aj] |
slecht |
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| bag |
Task, Sack, Toet |
Tute |
Zak |
pase |
taske |
sekk |
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| ball |
ball |
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| base, station, bottom |
Stehshun |
Bahnhof |
Station |
Station |
Station |
Stasjon |
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| basket |
Korv |
Korb |
Mand |
Korg |
Kurv |
Kurv |
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| be |
aren (eren, binen,
isten) |
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| be a sign of (signify, indicate
v.) |
anvisen, antuden |
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| beautiful [aj] |
skon |
schon |
mooi |
vacker |
skon |
skjonn, vakker |
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| because of |
fordat |
weil |
omdat |
emedan |
fordi |
fordi |
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| become |
werden |
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| bed |
Bed |
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| bee |
Bie |
Biene |
Bij |
bi |
bi |
bie |
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| before (ago) |
vfor |
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| before
(in front of) |
befor |
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| bell |
Klok |
Glocke |
Klok |
Klokka |
Klokke |
Klokke |
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| bent |
kurv, krok, bow |
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| bent [aj] |
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| berry (small fruit) |
Baere |
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| between, among |
milleen |
zwischen |
tussen |
mellan |
mellem |
imellom |
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| bird |
Fogel |
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| birth |
Gebirt |
Geburt |
Geboorte |
Fodelse |
Fodsel |
fodsel |
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| bite * |
biten |
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| bitter |
bitter |
bitter |
bitter |
bitter |
bitter |
bitter |
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| bitter [aj] |
bitter |
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| black [aj] |
svart |
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| blade |
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| blood |
Blod |
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| blood vessel |
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| blow |
blasen |
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| blue |
blau, blu |
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| board |
tabel, bord |
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| boat |
bot |
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| body |
Korp |
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| bone |
Bohnt |
Knochen |
bot |
ben |
ben |
ben |
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| book |
Buk, Bok |
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| bottle |
Flask |
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| box |
Kase |
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| boy |
Jounge |
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| brain |
Hernsa |
Gehirn |
Hersens |
Hjarna |
Hjerne |
Hjerne |
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| brake (n) |
Brems |
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| brake, to (v) |
bremsen |
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| branch |
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| brass |
Messing |
Messing |
geelkopper |
massing |
messing |
messing |
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| bread |
Brod, Brad |
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| brick |
Baksteen |
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| bridge |
Brogk |
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| bright [aj] |
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| bring, to (v) |
bringen |
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| brother |
Broer |
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| brown [aj] |
brun, braun |
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| brush |
Borste |
Burste |
borstel |
borste |
borste |
borste |
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| building |
Geboge |
Gebaude |
gebouw |
byggnad |
bygning |
bygning |
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| burn [v] * |
brannen |
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| burst [v] * |
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| but |
men |
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| butter |
Butter, Smor |
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| button |
Knaap |
Knopf |
knoop |
knapp |
knap |
knapp |
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| card |
Kart |
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| care |
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| cart, carriage |
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| cat |
Kat |
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| cause |
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| certain |
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| chain |
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| chalk |
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| change |
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| cheese |
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| chemical |
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| chest |
Brost, Brust, Brest |
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| chief |
Chef, Direktor |
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| chin |
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| church |
Kirke, Kirchkr, Kirch |
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| circle |
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| clean [aj] |
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| clean, to (v) |
renen |
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| clock |
klock, ur |
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| cloth |
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| cloud |
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| coal |
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| coat |
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| cold |
koldt, kolt |
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| collar |
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| colour |
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| comb |
kom |
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| come |
kommen |
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| come across |
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| comfort |
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| committee |
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| company
(business) |
Firm |
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| complete, to (v) |
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| complete [aj] |
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| complex [aj] |
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| cocerning |
von |
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| control [v] * |
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| cook (v) |
koken |
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| cool, not warm
[aj] |
koul, kul |
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| copper |
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| copulate (with) |
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| copy |
kopie |
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| cord |
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| cork |
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| cotton |
Bomul |
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| cover |
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| cow |
Koh |
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| credit |
anreknen |
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| crime |
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| cruel |
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| crush |
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| cry * |
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| cry out * |
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| cup |
Kop |
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| curtain |
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| curve |
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| cushion |
Kussen |
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| damage [v] * |
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| danger |
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| dark |
dork |
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| daughter |
Dohter |
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| day |
Dag |
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| dead |
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| dead [aj] |
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| dear |
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| degree |
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| delicate |
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| delicate [aj] |
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| design |
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| desire [v] * |
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| detail |
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| different [aj] |
anderig |
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| direction |
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| dirty |
smutseg |
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| disease |
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| distance |
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| do |
doen |
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| dog |
Hund |
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| door |
Dur, Dour |
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| doubt [v] * |
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| down [av] |
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| drain |
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| drink, to (v.) |
drinken |
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| drink * |
Trinken |
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| drop (of liquid) |
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| dry, to (v) |
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| dry [aj] |
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| dust |
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| ear |
Ohr, Eore |
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| earth (soil) |
erdh |
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| earth, the
(world) |
Erd |
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| east |
oste |
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| edge |
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| egg |
Eig |
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| elastic |
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| engine |
Motor |
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| equal [aj] |
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| ever (at any time) [av] |
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| every [aj] |
vere |
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| experience |
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| eye |
Oge, Eoge |
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| face |
Ansikt |
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| fact |
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| fall |
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| false |
fals |
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| family |
Familie |
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| far [aj/av] |
vfar, langt |
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| farm |
Farm, Gard |
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| fat [aj] |
fet |
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| father |
Fvater, Vather |
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| fear |
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| feather |
Feder |
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| feeble |
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| female |
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| female [aj] |
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| fertile [aj] |
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| few (a small
number of: aj) |
pfa |
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| fiction |
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| field |
Feld |
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| finger |
Finger |
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| fire |
Fier, Brand,
Ild |
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| fish |
Fish |
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| floor |
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| flower |
Blum, Blome |
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| fly (insect, n.) |
Flieg |
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| fly (through
air) [v] * |
flygen |
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| fold [v] * |
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| food |
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| foolish |
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| foot |
Fut, Fot |
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| for (for the
purpose of) |
fur, for |
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| for (in exchange
for) |
fur, for |
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| force |
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| fork |
Gafel |
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| frame |
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| free |
frei |
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| friend |
Vren, Fvrend |
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| from (out of) |
fraum |
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| from (by, of) |
van, af |
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| front |
Forside |
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| fruit |
Frut, Frught |
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| future |
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| garden |
Garde, Garten |
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| girl |
Madhen, Meden |
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| give [v] |
given, geven |
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| glass |
Glas |
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| glove |
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| go [v] |
gaanen, gaan |
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| go into [v] |
gaen |
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| goat |
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| god |
godt |
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| gold |
Guld |
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| good [aj] |
god, gud |
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| government |
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| grain |
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| grain (powder) |
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| grass |
Gras |
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| green |
gron, grun |
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| grey [aj] |
gre, gra |
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| group |
Grup, Grupp |
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| guide, lead [v] * |
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| gun |
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| hair |
Har, Haar |
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| hammer |
Hammer |
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| hand |
Hand |
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| happy [aj] |
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| hard [aj] |
hardt |
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| hard, difficult
[aj] |
sver |
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| harmony |
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| hate [v] * |
|
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| have |
haven |
|
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| head |
Hovd |
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| healthy [aj] |
|
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|
| hear [v] |
horen |
|
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| heart |
Hert, Hjeart |
|
|
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|
|
| here (in/to this
place) [av] |
hier |
|
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|
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| history |
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| hole |
Hol |
|
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| hollow [aj] |
|
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| hook |
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| hope [v] * |
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| horn |
Horn |
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| horn (bone-like) |
horn |
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| horse |
Hersdt |
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| hospital |
Sigkhus |
|
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| hot, of very
much heat [aj] |
heis |
|
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| hour |
Ur, Ouhr |
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| house |
Hus |
|
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| how? [av] |
hor |
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| ice |
Eis, Is |
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| if (on condition that) |
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| ill |
Sigkhus |
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| important [aj] |
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| in |
in |
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| in back of |
|
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| in the near
future [av] (soon-ly) |
snart |
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| in the far future [av] (eventual-ly) |
|
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| in the near past [av] |
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| ink |
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| insect |
insekt |
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| insurance |
|
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| interest |
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| iron |
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| can / are able
to [aux v pres] |
kannen |
|
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| island |
eiland |
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| jelly |
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| judge |
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| jump * |
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| keep |
behalden, behallen,
beholden |
|
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| key |
Nigkel |
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| kick * |
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| kind [aj] |
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| kind, sort |
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| kiss * |
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| knee |
Knie |
|
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| knife |
Kniv |
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| knowledge |
|
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| language |
Spraak, Sprachk |
|
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| last |
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| late |
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| laugh * |
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| law |
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| lead (the metal) |
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| leaf |
Blad |
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| leather |
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| left |
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| left(-hand) [aj] |
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| leg |
Ben |
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| let [v] |
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| letter |
Brief, Brevf |
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| level,even,same level [aj] |
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| library |
Bibliothek |
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| lift |
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| light |
licht, liht |
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| light, of little weight [aj] |
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| like |
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| line |
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| lip |
Lip |
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| liquid |
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| list |
List |
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| little |
klein, lite |
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| lock |
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|
| seek, to (look for, v) |
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| loose (adj) |
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| loose, to (v) |
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| loud |
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| loud |
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| love [v] * |
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| low |
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| machine |
Mashine |
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| make [v] |
mahken |
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| male [aj] |
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| man |
Man (Mensk) |
|
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| map |
Kart |
|
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| map, to (to
plan, v.) |
planen |
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| mark |
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| market |
Market |
|
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| match, to (v.) |
|
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|
| match (little fire-stick) |
|
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| material,
substance |
Stoff |
|
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|
|
| measure [v] * |
|
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| meat |
Flesch, Kodt |
|
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|
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| metal |
Metal |
|
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|
|
| middle of the night |
|
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|
| military [aj] |
|
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| milk |
Milk |
|
|
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|
|
| mind |
|
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| minute |
Minute |
|
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|
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| mist |
|
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|
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| mixed |
|
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| money |
Gild |
|
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| monkey |
|
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| month |
Monadt |
|
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|
| moon |
Maan |
|
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| morning |
Moren, Morgen |
|
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|
|
| mother |
Muther, Modter |
|
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|
|
| motion picture |
|
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|
|
| mountain |
Berg |
|
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|
|
| mouth |
Mondh |
|
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|
| much, very |
|
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|
| muscle |
Muskel |
|
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|
|
| music |
Musik |
|
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|
|
| nail |
Nagel |
|
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|
|
| nail (finger nail) |
|
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|
|
| name |
Name |
|
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|
|
| narrow |
Smal |
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| nation |
|
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|
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| near |
nar |
|
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| neck |
Hals |
|
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| needle |
|
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| nerve |
|
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| net |
|
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| new |
Neuw |
|
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| night |
Naght, Nacht |
|
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|
|
| noise |
|
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|
|
| north |
nord |
|
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|
|
| nose |
Nase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| not [av] |
nihte |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| now, at this
time [av] |
nou, just |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| number |
Nummer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| nut |
|
|
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| of |
von (poss.), van, af |
|
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|
|
| of much weight [aj] |
|
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|
| offer |
|
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|
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| oil |
Ol |
|
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|
|
| old |
ald, oldt, gammal |
|
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| on |
|
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| on time [av/aj] |
|
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| only [av] |
|
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|
| open, not shut [aj] |
|
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|
| opinion |
|
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|
|
| opposite |
|
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|
|
| or |
oer |
|
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|
|
| orange |
Oramge |
|
|
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|
|
|
| order |
|
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|
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|
|
| other than |
ander |
|
|
|
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|
|
| oven |
|
|
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|
|
| over |
over |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| page |
Site |
|
|
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|
|
|
| pain |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
| paint |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| paper |
Paper |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| parallel [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| parcel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| past |
forbi |
|
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|
|
|
| paste |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| peace |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pen |
Pen |
|
|
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|
|
|
| pencil |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| person |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pig |
Shwein |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pipe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| plant |
Pflante |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| plate |
Plate, Tallerk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| play |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| pleasure |
|
|
|
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|
|
| plough |
|
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|
|
| pocket |
|
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|
|
| position |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pot (deep round vessel) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| potato |
Potato, Kartofel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| powder |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| power |
|
|
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|
|
|
| present |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| print |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| private |
privat |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| probable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| public |
opfenlihk, publik |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pull |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| pump |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| push |
druken |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| quiet, soft |
still |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rain |
Regen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ray |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| record |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| red [aj] |
rodt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| regret [v] * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| religion |
religion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rest (of ...) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| reward [v] * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rhythm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rice |
Reis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| right (... to do/be) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| right(-hand)
[aj] |
riht, korrekt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| river |
Flud |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| road |
Weg, Snelweg |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rod |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| roll [v] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| roof |
Dak, Tahk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| root (of a plant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| rough |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| run * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sad |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| safe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| salt |
Salt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sand |
Sand |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| scale |
Wektskale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| school |
Skul, Skhole |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| science |
Vitenskap |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| scissors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| screw |
Skruv |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| second |
twete (of time =
Sekund) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| secret |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| secret [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| see [v] |
seen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| seed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| self-respect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sex |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shade |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shake [v] * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shame |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sheep |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shelf |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ship |
Shif, Bot,
Schipf, Scip |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shirt |
Scirt, Shkjorte,
Hemd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shoe |
Schoe, Shuh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| short |
kort |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shut |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| shut [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| silk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| silver (the metal) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| simple |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| simple [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sister |
Sister |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| size |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| skin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| skirt, dress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sky |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sleep * |
Skin, Hud |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| slip [v] * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| slow |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| small |
klein, lite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| smile * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| smoke |
Rogk |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| smoke (to, v.) |
rogken |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| smooth [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| snake |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sneeze * |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| snow |
Sno |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| soap |
Sepe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| society |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| soft |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| solid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| son |
Son |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sound |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| soup |
Soup |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| south |
sud |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| special |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| sponge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| spoon |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| spring (season) |
Fvorar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| spring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| square |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| star |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| start [v] * |
starten |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| steam |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| steel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| stick |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| stick |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| still |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| stomach |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| stone |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| stop [v] * |
halten, stoppen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| straight, not bent [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| strange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| street |
Streast, Gadta,
Stret |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| strike (a blow of force) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| strong [aj] |
|
|
|
|
|
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| sugar |
Sucker |
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| summer |
Sommer |
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| sun |
Saan, Sol |
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| support [v] * |
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| sweet [aj] |
sot |
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| swim * |
swimmen |
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| system |
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| table |
Bord, Tabel |
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| tail |
Lang |
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| take |
nemen, taken |
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| talk about [v] * |
praten |
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| taste |
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| tax |
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| than [pr/cj] |
dan |
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| that [aj/pn] |
dat |
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| present (now in time) |
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| theory |
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| there (at/to
that place) [av] |
dan |
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| thick [aj] |
tick |
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| thin |
dun |
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| this [aj/pn] |
dist |
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| thought |
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| throat |
Hals |
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| through |
genem |
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| thumb |
Tumm |
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| thunder |
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| tight [aj] |
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| time |
Tidt |
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| tin (the metal) |
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| tired [aj] |
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| to, at |
zu |
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| toe |
to |
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| together [av] |
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| tomorrow [av] |
morgen |
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| tongue
(body-part) |
Tunge |
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| tooth |
Tand |
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| touch * |
beruren |
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| train |
Tug, Zug,
Train |
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| tray |
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| tree |
Trae |
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| trousers |
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| true [aj] |
tru |
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| umbrella |
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| under |
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| up [av] |
auf |
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| value |
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| voice |
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| walk * |
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| wall |
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| war |
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| warm [aj] |
warm, varm |
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| wash [v] * |
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| water |
Water |
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| wave |
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| wax |
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| weather |
Weter |
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| week |
Wich, Wecke |
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| weight |
Wekt |
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| west |
weste, west |
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| wet [aj] |
vat |
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| wheel |
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| when? [av] |
wanar |
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| where? [av] |
warm, varm |
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| whistle [v] * |
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| white |
whit, weist |
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| why? [av] |
wharfor |
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| wide |
bred |
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| wind |
Wind |
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| window |
Vindu |
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| wine |
Wein, Vein |
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| wing (of bird) |
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| winter |
Winter |
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| wire |
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| wise [aj] |
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| with |
mit, wit |
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| woman |
Fvrau |
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| wood (the
substance) |
Holt |
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| wool |
Wull |
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| word |
Wort |
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| worm |
Worm |
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| wound |
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| wrong |
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| year |
Jar |
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| yellow [aj] |
gel |
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| yesterday [av] |
gesterdag |
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| young |
joung |
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