Fecha/Date |
Londres |
USA |
Venezuela |
Brazil |
Citas |
Clave |
24 agosto 2002 |
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Asociacion Americana de Antropologos |
El Nacional Cuerpo C-3 |
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"Napoleon Chagnon fue condenado por antropologos de EE UU". |
La comisión creada por investigadores norteamericanos se pronunció sobre las denuncias hechas, hace dos años, por el periodista Patrick Tierney, y concluyó en que Chagnon causó un daño a los yanomamis al presentarlos como un “pueblo feroz” y faltó a la ética al violar la prohibición que tenía de entrar a Amazonas. |
4º Trim 2000 |
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Darkness in El Dorado |
Oscuridad en El Dorado |
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"refused to provide any medical assistance to the sick and dying Yanomami, on explicit order from Neel. He insisted to his colleagues that they were only there to observe and record the epidemic, and that they must stick strictly to their roles as scientists, not provide medical help". |
The accusations are directed primarily against James Neel, a physician and a founder of modern medical genetics (now dead), and Napoleon Chagnon, perhaps the world's most famous living social anthropologist. |
Sep.19,2000 |
From: Timothy M. Hall
Subject: FWD: Yanomamo experimentation |
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text of an open letter to the president and president-elect of the American Anthropological Association, in regard to possible
experimentation (perhaps to test certain sociobiological theories) on
the Yanomamo of Brazil. While I suspect that the American public's
reaction will be rather less than the authors expect, the point remains
that something very wrong may have been done to thousands of individuals
in the name of social science |
Louise Lamphere, President, American Anthropological Association |
Sep 23,2000 |
GUARDIAN: Cientificos mataron indios en Amazona para probar Teoria de las razas |
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He says Neel believed that in modern societies "superior leadership genes would be swamped by mass genetic mediocrity". |
Terry Turner of Cornell University |
Sept 21,2000 |
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Subject: James Neel's work in Amazonia |
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He photocopied his entire field notebook
>for the 1968 Venezuelan trip, and placed these photocopied pages in a file
>marked "Yanomama-1968-Insurance." |
Susan Lindee
>Department of the History and Sociology of Science
>University of Pennsylvania |
Sept.27,200 |
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From: "Samuel L. Katz, M.D."
Subject: Yanomami |
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The vaccine could not "spread an epidemic", |
Samuel L. Katz MD, co-developer (with Nobel laureate John F. Enders) of measles vaccine |
Oct.2,2000 |
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Re: Unpublished book sparks firestorm of controversy on Internet |
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We write to inform you of an impending scandal that will affect the American
Anthropological profession as a whole in the eyes of the public, and arouse
intense indignation and calls for action among members of the Association. In
its scale, ramifications, and sheer criminality and corruption it is
unparalleled in the history of Anthropology |
From: Terry Turner, Professor of Anthropology, Cornell University. Head of the
Special Commission of the American Anthropological Association to Investigate
the Situation of the Brazilian Yanomami, 1990-91 |
Oct.17,200 |
The truth that spreads like measles |
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The principal charge is that the late scientist James Neel and his group, funded by the United States Atomic Energy Commission, deliberately spread measles among the Yanomami Indians of Venezuela. |
Matt Ridley from The Daily Telegraph |
Oct. 24,2000 |
Profesor niega que haya causado epidemia de sarampión |
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Prof Ward accepted that part of the funding for the expedition came from the US atomic energy commission, which was interested in natural genetic mutations. But he said it was false to connect Dr Neel with other experiments where people were injected with plutonium without their permission |
Ryk Ward |
Sep.23,2000 |
Masacre "científica" en la selva amazónica
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Un genetista de Estados Unidos que murió hace pocos meses ha sido acusado de haber infectado deliberadamente con el virus del sarampión a miles de indios de la tribu Yanomami, matando a centenares de ellos. |
BBC de Londres |
Sep 28,2000 |
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Unpublished book sparks firestorm of controversy on Internet |
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"Book Says U.S. Scientists Killed Amazon Indians"
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Mark Chong, Cornell University |
Oct.24,2000 |
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Jungle Fever
Did two U.S. scientists start a genocidal epidemic in the Amazon, or was The New Yorker duped?
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Tierney's claim that an immunization program can start an epidemic has been carried around the world in media reports. This myth could compromise the ability of health workers to administer such programs, especially in poor countries, and people could die as a result. |
John Tooby,Professor of antropology at University of California, Santa Barbara |
Oct.27,2000 |
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The New Yorker Replies |
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This article, by the editors of The New Yorker, is a response to "Jungle Fever," which Slate published |
John Tooby,Susan Lindee, Terry Turner, Leslie Sponsel |
Oct.29 2000 |
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Miselaneos |
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I have to say that I'm utterly dismayed by the standards of journalism I have witnessed since the Turner and Sponsel memo was unleashed on the world on September 19th. |
ian.pitchford@scientist.com |
Nov.9,2000 |
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A Statement from
the National Academy of Sciences |
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The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) believes that it is critical to correct several statements that are misleading or demonstrably false in the new book |
Bruce Alberts
President |
Nov.9,2000 |
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Inyectaron isótopos radiactivos a los yanomami |
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Tierney dijo a TalCual que además se recolectaron muestras de sangre sin permiso, se obtuvieron datos familiares y privados bajo engaños, y se inyectaron isótopos radiactivos, entre otros eventos, en franca violación de los derechos humanos de los indígenas |
Aliana González/ TAL CUAL |
Niov.11,2000 |
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"Los yanomami venezolanos fueron usados como grupo de control de la bomba atómica" |
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conocidos personajes venezolanos trabajaron junto con el antropólogo estadounidense Napoleon Chagnon, y dijo que entregará documentos probatorios a Nohelí Pocaterra y al Parlamento Indígena
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MIREYA TABUAS El Nacional |
Nov.12,2000 |
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Napoleón Chagnon
Un antropólogo feroz |
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Neel hizo que sus investigadores administraran la vacuna Edmonston B con gammaglobulina a 40 personas de la tribu en una misión del río Ocamo. De acuerdo con la directora del departamento de vacunación de Venezuela, Adelfa Betancourt, Neel y su equipo hicieron esto sin la autorización del departamento.Durante los tres meses siguientes, estalló la peor epidemia en la historia de los yanomami
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El NacionalVersión: Violeta Linares
Fuente: Revista The New Yorker |
Nov.13,2000 |
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University of Michigan |
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Our findings: While the e-mail letter to the American Anthropological Association by Turner and Sponsel leaves the impression that they had just learned of the accusations against Neel and Chagnon, there is published evidence that they knew about them long before. |
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Nov.16,2000 |
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"Los salesianos estamos abiertos a que investiguen nuestro trabajo" |
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"En un principio, nosotros tuvimos buenas relaciones con el antropólogo y tratamos de apoyarlo en su trabajo científico, pero cuando los yanomami le negaron el acceso a sus comunidades no podíamos oponernos a la voluntad de un pueblo. |
El Nacional por Adriana Cortes |
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Los indios yanomami han sido destruidos por enfermedades, sectas y corrupción |
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Jacques Lizot, experto en la cultura yanomami, vivió 22 años entre los miembros de esa etnia en territorio venezolano. Ahora, su labor se ha visto cuestionada tras la publicación del libro de Patrick Tierney |
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Nov 19,2000 |
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Information on Darkness in El Dorado |
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Resumen en Ingles de las principales paginas web sobre el tema |
Douglas Hume/ Bibliografia |
Nov.19,2000 |
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Asociación Antropológica solicitará informe a Comisión de Energía Atómica de EE UU por caso de yanomami |
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El comité se ha planteado una investigación a gran escala, bajo la conducción de expertos en medicina, especialistas en tribus nativas de América Latina, así como miembros del comité de ética y de derechos humanos de la asociación Americana por el Avance de la Ciencia, para darle mayor fuerza a la investigación.
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El Nacional/AP |
Nov.24,2000 |
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La prohibición de investigar rige para todas las zonas indígenas |
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el MECD ha convocado a la Defensoría del Pueblo y a la Fiscalía General de la República, para que investigue sobre las violaciones a los derechos del pueblo yanomami, que ha denunciado Tierney en su publicación |
Marielba Nuñez, El Nacional |
Dec.9,2000 |
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Reporte Preliminar |
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El principal alegato en contra de Chagnon y Neel presentado en el libro de Tierney, aparenta ser deliberadamente fraudulento. |
Universidad de California |
Dec. 30 2000 |
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Chagnon responds...the landing of helicopters in villages |
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Tierney presents a deliberately distorted account of my “helicopter landings”, putting a grotesque and cynical twist on them |
Napoleon Chagnon Responds to Darkness in El Dorado |
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Patrick Tierney's essay, The Fierce Anthropologist |
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Because Susan Lindee's biography of Jim was so full of errors, he wrote a book on his scientific career - to set the record straight, (Physician to the Gene Pool, Wiley, 1994, 457 pp.). In it he gives an account of the measles epidemic which he fought, not caused, by vaccinating the Yanomami (see enclosure). Why did Tierney not cite this authoritative statement from the man he is accusing? |
Robert W. Miller, M.D., Dr.P.H. (Scientist Emeritus, National Cancer Institute) |
Dic.31,200 |
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Yanomami |
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Fotografias |
People of the Amazon
David M. Schwartz Victor Englebert (Photographer) |
Dic.31,2001 |
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Spirit of rainforest |
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Libro |
A Yanomamo Shaman's Story
Mark Andrew Andrew Ritchie
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YANOMAMO |
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YANOMAMO INTERACTIVE CD/ROM by Peter Biella, Napoleon A. Chagnon and Gary Seaman, © 1997 by Harcourt Brace & Company |
1995 Brian Schwimmer
University of Manitoba
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