| Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reproduction: the creation of new life from existing life; divided into two categories: asexual and sexual reproduction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sexual Reproduction: two haploid gametes fuse to make a diploid zygotes (23 from female, and 23 from male) 1. Offspring are not identical to parents. 2. Variation increases. 3. Hermaphoditism: one individual male or female; in other word, combination between male and female) 4. Parthenogenesis: unfertilized egg can develop; example: ants and bees. |
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| Asexual Reproduction: Single individual produces genetically indentical offspring 1. Binary fission: Example Bacteria; cells split. 2. Badding 3. Fragmentation 4. Regeneration |
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| Sexual reproduction is also divided into two following different processes: 1. External: (eggs) sperms released into aquatic environment; example fish and frog. - Oviparity: development fo embryo occurs externally. 2. Internal: sperms are deposited into female reproductive tract as close to egg as possible. - Viviparity: Young develop in uterus |
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| Sexual reproduction includes these following process: - Fertilization: fusing of two haploid gametes. |
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| -------- Female Reproductive System | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Female Reproductive disorders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pregnancy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Male reproductive system----- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Male Reproductive disorders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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