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to Mischa Elman | ||||||||
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It would be almost sacrilegious to discuss Elman without devoting at least a few lines to his teacher . Leopold Auer was born in Hungary in 1845. He studied in Vienna with Jacques Dont and in Hanover with Joseph Joachim . After serving as concertmaster in Dusseldorf and Hamburg , Auer was invited by the Russian Tsar to assume the duties of court violinist and head of the violin department of the St Petersburg Conservatory . Initially , his playing met with severe criticism , especially when compared to that of his predecessor , the great Henri Wieniawsky . The noted critic and composer Cesar Qui once called Auer's rendition of a concerto "simply bad" . But ultimately Leopold Auer came to occupy a highly important position in Russian musical establishment and several works by some of the most important composers of the period - Taneyev , Glazunov and Tchaikovsky ( who composed many violin solos in his ballet scores with Auer in mind ) were dedicated to him . It was Auer who was the initial dedicatee of Tchaikovsky's Violin Concerto , but after he declared the concerto "unplayable" , the honour of it's first performance fell to Adolph Brodsky . Fortunately , Auer later changed his mind and taught the Tchaikovsky Concerto to all his students , who performed it to great acclaim . As a teacher , Auer possessed a rare ability to inspire his students . Many of them claimed that under the Professor's mesmerizing gaze they played much better than outside the classroom . However , it is necessary to realize that Elman's unique tone and style were well-developed at the time of their first encounter , and Auer's own perception of violin playing was greatly influenced by the young Mischa . Already in 1903 Elman played several concerts in the homes of wealthy patrons of arts and and one of them , The Grand Duke of Meklenburg - Sterlitz presented Mischa with his first Italian violin - an Amati . Finally , in 1904 Auer and Saul decided that the time came for Mischa's Berlin debut . This decision was undoubtedly fascilitated by the appearance of Franz von Vecsey , the Hungarian-born wunderkind , a student of Hubay and Joachim's protege . Elman's Berlin concert on 14 October 1904 created a sensation . Joseph Joachim , for whom he played privately on the day before his debut, could only say : "I am speechless". Within a few months , Europe was conquered .British press dubbed Elman " the greatest violinist in the world ". In 1905 Mischa Elman performed in Buckingham Palace for King Edward VII and King Alfonso of Spain , sharing the program with Nellie Melba and Enrico Caruso . Finally , on December 10th ,1908, Mischa Elman made his historic Carnegie Hall debut , playing the Tchaikovsky Concerto with the Russian Symphony Society of New York , conducted by Modest Altschuler . One might be able to appreciate the magical effect of Elman's playing on the American public by reading the poem " Bath " written in 1916 by the young Carl Sandburg . |
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