Sermon prepared for Messiah Lutheran Church, Auburn WA

by Gregory S. Kaurin, pastor

traditional services, 1/4/04

 

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Texts: Ephesians 1:3-14; John 1:10-18

Sermon:

Grace upon Grace

 

St. Paul began his letter to the churches in Ephesus with these words:  May grace and peace be yours, sent to you from God, our Father and Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen.

Some of you know that—of the Epistles, the letters, in the New Testament—my favorite is Paul’s Letter to the Ephesians.  I’m not the only preacher to feel that way.

One of the Christmas presents this year that I’m excited about came from my in-laws.  It’s an eight-volume exposition on Ephesians.  Eight volumes, and nearly 3000 pages on a small six-chapter letter that you could read in less than twenty minutes.  Pretty impressive. 

These are all based on eight years of sermons that Dr. D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones preached in Westminster Chapel in London in the mid-fifties and early sixties.  He spent more than a whole year preaching from our second lesson.

 

Look again at the Ephesians lessons, from the start: “Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has already blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places [that includes: love, life, forgiveness and eternal salvation], just as he chose us …in Christ …before the foundation of the world …to be holy and blameless …before him …in love.”

There really is enough in that one sentence to keep us preaching for a year!  (So, you’d better get comfortable in your seats now, this could take awhile!)

 

“Chosen before the foundation to be holy and blameless before God,” well, we know that’s impossible …for us …to stand before God completely holy and blameless, …except by the grace of God.  God gets what he wants through Christ’s forgiveness.  Forgiveness is to be called holy and perfect, when we are not.

“Holy and blameless before him… in love.”  Those last two words are so important: in love.  We are not groveling before him in the dirt, with God standing high over us, holding his nose and lifting his chin up as he grants us a reprieve, a pardon.

Instead, this God is a King and Father who lifts us up, forgives and embraces us …in love.  We are not just restored and allowed to live.  We are restored as children of a most loving parent.  He destined us for adoption, Paul wrote, through Christ, “according to the good pleasure of his will.”  

It’s too bad that sometimes our English translations make things sound so theological and stuffy.  What that means is that, even before God created, he was determined that we would be his children by the good pleasure, the great desire of his will.  

It’s not that we want and beg God for his forgiveness, love and salvation; it has been his desire and pleasure, and his will, to give it, from the foundations of the world: “I will be their God, and they will be my people.  I will make you into a people holy and blameless.”  This happens, not by our action, but only by God’s graceful and loving declaration: “You are my beloved people.”

He became that desire and will in the flesh of Jesus Christ.  That is why we say that Jesus was born over 2000 years ago, but he has always existed as the will of God, shown through creation, through scripture and the prophets.

And every time God’s will and love is shown through people and moments, that is still Jesus Christ.  That is the mystery that Paul wrote about in the middle of our epistle lesson, “the mystery of his will, according to the good pleasure, the great desire and will of God, that he put forward in the flesh of Christ.”

In response, we sing, “cast out our sin and enter in, be born in us today.”  To experience that love, and Christ, the will of God, through us.  Grace.

 

But there’s more.  There’s more grace.  Paul went on to write, “In Christ we have also (additionally) been given an inheritance.”  This inheritance is the gift of salvation, but that’s not all that it is.

This inheritance is our whole place and purpose in God’s love, not just salvation.  We are not created just to be saved.  We also have a place and purpose that God meant for us, from the beginning of time, individually, as communities, and as his people.

We are not only his children, but also (with Christ) we are his heirs.  When you inherit something, like your parents’ farm or estate, it is not only meant to be a gift, but also a legacy to carry on, and a responsibility.  

In Christ we have also been given an inheritance, a legacy, a responsibility, a place and purpose in God’s plan.  We are his children and, with Christ, we are also his heirs.  He meant us to receive the message of our salvation as an inheritance, something that we benefit from, but also something we are meant to give away, to others.  

 

I have another subtle point in this letter about who Paul was talking about when he said “we” or “us” and when he said “you.”  It means backing up a bit in this lesson and seeing when and how Paul made the switch.

Remember that Paul was writing as a Jewish convert and apostle to Gentile churches.  Many people understand that—here at the beginning of the letter—Paul started by expressing the amazing plan that God first put into play through the Jewish apostles and converts.  “God chose us (destined us Jewish converts) for adoption as children through Jesus Christ.  In him we have redemption through his blood. 

“In Christ we have also obtained an inheritance…so that we, who were the first to set our hope on Christ, might live for the praise of his glory.  

“In him you also (you Gentile converts) when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, [you also] were marked with the seal of the promised Holy Spirit—as a pledge of the inheritance we all have (both Jewish and Gentile Christians) toward the redemption as God’s own people.”

 

Maybe at first this distinction between Jewish and Gentile Christians doesn’t seem to apply to us.  It was certainly important to Paul.  What he was trying to say was that we all depend on the same grace, the same Christ.  He was also trying to say that we needed, and continue to need each other, not just Jews and Gentiles, but each other.  

Within our congregation, when we pass the peace, we are called to mean it, as if we truly believe the gospel for ourselves and for those around us, that we are forgiven in Christ together.  For any of us to withhold that, or to hold onto a grudge while we exchange peace, it is standing in the way of the gospel.

Beyond our congregation, we need each other: to pray for and support other congregations, other denominations, our church leaders, local, national and international, missionaries, community groups.  We don’t each need to be all and do all, but together we are to be the whole Body of Christ.

For the entire history of Christianity we have struggled with this.  Paul, James and Peter were right there in the middle of it.  Jews and Jewish followers of Jesus, Jewish Christians and Gentiles.  Followers of Paul and followers of Apollos.  Roman Catholics and Eastern Orthodox.  Lutherans and Anabaptists and Episcopalians and Methodists and Assemblies of God and Non-denominationalists and Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod and Wisconsin Synod and Lutheran Free Church and parsed smaller between self-described conservatives and liberals, and orhodox and pietists, and on and on.

I think denominations and different takes on the message of Christianity can be rich and rewarding, healthy even, when it keeps any one denomination from getting too full of itself.  However, our bickering and parsing must drive God nuts sometimes.  

And he must want to yell out, “No!  Don’t you get it?  I will be your God, and you will be my people, together!”  There are not going to be separate mansions for the various denominations in heaven, and no extra rewards or bonus points for the group that gets the most doctrinal points right.  Christianity is not a game show or one of those competitive reality shows.  Christianity is about claiming and showing the love of Christ.

 

Sometimes we Christians do manage to work with each other with miraculous results.  I pray that we, at least as a congregation, will do our best in the coming years to keep from being overly distracted by arguments and distinctions, to remember well enough what holds us together is not the perfection of our actions or doctrines, it is not the perfection of our obedience or interpretations.

 

It is grace…that holds us together.  The grace that claimed us as God’s children, and the grace that comes through us, as we stand on that grace and proclaim the simple love and forgiveness of God, through Christ, to the rest of his creation.  

 

Grace upon grace.

 

St. Paul ended his letter to the churches in Ephesus with these words:  May God give you peace, dear brothers and sisters, and love with faith, from God the Father and our Lord Jesus Christ.  May God’s love be upon all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an unquenchable love.  Amen.

 

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