In the name of Allah most
gracious most merciful
Assalaamu alaykum wa
rahmatuallahi wa barakatuhu
The Six Great Ones from
Persia/Iran
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If Faith were at (the place of)
Ath-Thuraiya (pleiades, the highest star) even then Persians would attain it.
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Sahih Al-Bukhari HadithHadith
6.420 Narrated byAbu Huraira
While we were sitting with the
Prophet Surat Al-Jumu'a was revealed to him, and when the Verse, "And He
(Allah) has sent him (Muhammad) also to other
(Muslims)..."(62.3) was
recited by the Prophet, I said, "Who are they, O Allah's Apostle?"
The Prophet did not reply till I repeated my question
thrice. At that time, Salman
Al-Farisi was with us. So Allah's Apostle put his hand on Salman, saying,
"If Faith were at (the place of) Ath-Thuraiya
(pleiades, the highest star),
even then (some men or man from these people (i.e. Salman's folk) would attain
it."
62:2 He it is Who hath sent
among the unlettered ones a messenger of their own, to recite unto them His
revelations and to make them grow, and to teach
them the Scripture and Wisdom,
though heretofore they were indeed in error manifest,
3 Along with others of them
who have not yet joined them. He is the Mighty,
the Wise.
If you turn back Allah will
substitute in your stead another people; then they would not be like you!
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Al-Tirmidhi HadithHadith 6244
Narrated byAbuHurayrah
Allah's Messenger (peace be
upon him) recited this verse, "If you turn back He will substitute other
people for you and they will not be like you. The
people asked, "Messenger
of Allah (peace be upon him), who are these people whom Allah has mentioned
will be substituted for us if we turn back and will
not be like us?" He
struck Salman al-Farisi on the thigh and said, "This man and his people.
If the religion were in the Pleiades men from among the
Persians would attain
it." Tirmidhi transmitted it.
47:38 Behold ye are those
invited to spend (of your substance) in the way of Allah: but among you are
some that are niggardly. But any who are niggardly
are so at the expense of their
own souls. But Allah is free of all wants and it is ye that are needy. If ye
turn back (from the Path) He will
substitute in your stead
another people; then they would not be like you!
*The
people of Arabia did’nt turned back as they were chosen first for the message but
Persians eventually accepted the obvious truth Al Islam.
Major Hadith collectors were
Persians [Iranians]
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Hadith is part of the Deen of
Islam. Six books of Hadith are considered to be the most authentic by the
Sunniites and are called 'Sihah Sitta'.The six
editions come under the
following titles:
(1)Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad
bin Isma'il
(2) Sahih Muslim by Muslim bin
Hajaj
(3) Sunan Abu Dawud by
Sulaiman bin Al-Ash'ath:
(4) Jami' at-Tirmidhi by Imam
Abu Isa Muhammad
(5) Sunah ibn majah by Abu
Abdullah Muhammad bin Zaid ibne Maja
(6) Sunan an-Nasai by Imam
Abdur Rahman Nisai
Imam Bukhari: He was born in Bukhar
(Bukhara in Persia/Iran now its in Central Asia (Uzbekistan) in hijra 256 died
in Samarkand.
Imam Muslim: Muslim bin Hajaj belonged to
a city in Iran called Nishapur. He was born in hijra 204 and died in hijra 261.
At Tirmidhi: Imam Abu Isa Muhammad Trimzi was from the city called Trimz in Iran. He was born in hijra 209 and died in hijra 279.
Abu Dawood : Sulaiman bin Al-Ash'ath: He
comes from Seestan in Iran. He was born in hijra 202 and died in hijra 275.
Ibn Majah: Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin
Zaid ibne Maja came from northern Iran, a city that goes by the name of Kazdin.
His year of birth is hijra 209
and he died in hijra 273.
Imam Nisai: Imam Abdur Rahman Nisai came
from a city called Nisa in Iran's eastern province of Khorasan. He died in
hijra 303.
Technically Hadith[A brief
version]
---------------------------------------
1.It is any word, deed,of
Prophet Muhammad peace be upon him.related by his companions anf practiced by
themselves as per prophet's injusctions and
forwarded by trustworthy
muslims like imam bukhari,muslim,abu dawud tirmidhi etc.
2.the interepretation of
verse,
3.explaining the
method(characteristics) of salat,eclipse prayer,quranic prostrations,prostrations of forgetfullness
in salat(sahu)
4.setting the criteria for
zakat,and fitr in ramadhan.
5 rituals of hajj in details
from what to wear to what to recite,
6-details of fasting from what
invalidates fasting to what validates fasting,forbidden days of fasting,the
nawafil fasting,
7-the method of wuzu in
detail,
8-method of bathing,
9-azan proclamation method,
10-burial method(funeral and
prayer)
11-code of conduct,eating,what
kinds of animals are halal.,slaughtering method,aqiqa
12-drinking,(what kind of
containers prohibited for preparing beverage of Dates etc )
13-clothes(what kinds of
clothes to wear)
14-the scientific exlanations
in detail are also not present in Quran.infact to understand this one has to go
beyond hadith and look into various
scientic sources.
15-gold is haraam The approval
and physical or moral description attributed to the Prophet,whether truly or
supposedly even the moves and rests in the awakening or
sleep.ETC
"Soon will We show them
Our Signs in the (furthest) regions (of the earth),and in their own souls,
until it becomes manifest to them that this is the truth." (41:53)
Why is Hadith important.
----------------------------
Tt gives quran commentary,it
contains prophesies,code of conduct etc,quran requires commentary as a part of
explanation,using historic data to prove
dates and events
occurrences.it also gives the reason as to when was Quran revealed,as the verse
states
5:101 O ye who believe! ask
not questions about things which if made plain to you may cause you trouble.
But if ye ask about things when the Qur'an is
being revealed they will be
made plain to you: Allah will forgive those: for Allah is Oft-Forgiving Most
Forbearing.
.... unnecessary questions are
prohibited to ask,but asking questions as to when is Quran being revealed it
will be made plain to you.Prophet pbuh
himself did not know when and
what time Quranic verses were going to be Revealed,this verse speaks of
understanding the causes and situatiuons & circumstances,
as to when was Quran revealed
related to those cases.(here Quran being revealed means Quranic verses ,as it
took 22
years, 5 months and 14 days
for the completion even then no matter how many surah's were revealed it was
called Quran.But after the completion of Quran
all chapters constitute
Quran,and each individual chapter is considered a part of Quran)
Thus hadith gives context to
many Quranic Ayats.
Allah knows best.