Newark Place, Brighton
1881 Census (taken on April 4th)

This is a transcription taken from part of the 1881 census for Brighton.

Newark Place runs between Albion Hill and Southover Street in Brighton's Hanover ward.

Birthplaces are all Sussex unless otherwise stated (with the exception of London). Only six of the heads of household in Newark Place were Brighton born, reflecting the shifting population of the time.

Today there is a building numbered 23 in Newark Place. I am not sure if this is a newer house or whether it reflects a later complete renumbering of the street.

Brighton's railway and the local brewers were both good sources of employment for the inhabitants of Newark Place in 1881. (Was there an employment connection between the two sons at number 5 and the Wine Porter at number 10? Ernest and John's mother and the Wine Porter's wife both came from Ashurst - perhaps they were related?)

The cowman at number 21 would have looked after the animals in one of Hanover's back-street dairies (probably the one at number 22). The women who described themselves as "laundresses" doubtless worked in Newark Place as well.

Click on the number here to go straight to that particular house.

 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

THE TRANSCRIPTION (starts PRO ref RG11/piece 1082/fol 101)

A building called "Newark Place" uninhabited

1 Newark Place - Laundry uninhabited

2 Newark Place - Coach House uninhabited

3 Newark Place - Stables uninhabited

4 Newark Place - Outhouse uninhabited

5 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

John PACKHAM

M

50

Reigate, Surrey

Head; Railway Signalman

Caroline PACKHAM

M

47

Ashurst

Railway Signalman's Wife

Ernest PACKHAM

U

22

Brighton

Son; Wine Mercht Porter

John PACKHAM

17

Brighton

Son; Wine Mercht Porter

Edith PACKHAM

14

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

6 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Charles BADLE [correct family name now identified by a Canadian descendant as: BODLE]

M

38

Alfriston

Head; Brewer's Labourer

Lucy BADLE

M

38

Brighton

Brewer's Wife

Charles BADLE

13

Brighton

Son; Scholar

Frances BADLE

7

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Lucy BADLE

4

Brighton

Daur

Alice BADLE

2

Brighton

Daur

Note: Relevant marriage in March quarter of 1867 (Brighton district, volume 2b, page 291): Charles BODLE and Lucy MOCKFOD [sic]
Charles and Lucy possibly appear to have died within a year of each other in Brighton: Deaths Dec 1915, Lucy BODLE age 72 Brighton 2b 278
Deaths Sep 1916, Charles BODLE age 73 Brighton 2b 240
Children's births possibly as per the following certificates (dates are quarter years): Charles Richard BODLE Jun 1868; Frances Mary BODLE, Jun 1874; Lucy Elizabeth BODLE, Sep 1876; Alice Gertrude BODLE, Sep 1880.

6 Newark Place continued

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Abel SHOULDERS

M

26

Lewes

Head; Bricklayer's Labourer

Harriett SHOULDERS

M

26

Brighton

Wife; Dressmaker

Harriett SHOULDERS

2

Brighton

Daur

Note: Abel SHOULDERS and Harriett WARD
The marriage records in the GRO indexes for the Jul-Sep quarter of 1876 show there is an Abel SHOULDERS and a Harriett WARD with identical GRO reference details. This is very likely to be the same couple that lived at number 6.
GRO reference: Brighton, volume 2b, page 338 ('Sep 1876')

7 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Charles BRIGGS

M

31

Brighton

Head; Plasterer

Mary BRIGGS

M

29

Brighton

Plasterer's Wife

Charles H. BRIGGS

5

Brighton

Son; Scholar

Kate BRIGGS

3

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

William BRIGGS

2

Brighton

Son

Note: There are possibly relevant birth details as follows: Births Jul-Sep 1875, Charles Henry BRIGGS, Brighton, vol 2b, page 218.

8 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Ge[o]rge GROVER

M

28

Barcombe

Head; Policeman

Jane GROVER

M

26

Fletching

Policeman's Wife

Alice GROVER

8

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Charity GROVER

7

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Elizabeth GROVER

4

Brighton

Daur

George GROVER

3

Brighton

Son

Charles GROVER

3 m

Brighton

Son

Aaron ELPHICK

U

20

Barcombe

Bro in law; Builder's Carter

Notes: The GROVER family shown here have the spelling GROVES in the LDS census transcription. I believe the surname is GROVER from the following evidence.
(a)There are relevant marriage details: Marriages Jan-Mar 1872 with a Jane ELPHICK, Brighton, vol 2b, page 241 and a George William GROVER with the same details.
(b) There are also relevant birth details as follows: Births Apr-Jun 1874, Charity Harriett GROVER Brighton, vol 2b, page 216.

The IGI reveals even more.
According to the IGI, the head of the family here is George William GROVER, born 26 Nov 1852 (parents: William GROVER and Harriett HART, who married at Fletching in 1852).
George and Jane emigrated to the USA between 1889 and 1891. George died 11 Jul 1937 in Los Angeles. The IGI states George and Jane's marriage date variously as 4 Feb 1870, 1871 and 1872, but this must be 4 Feb 1872. The IGI also gives Jane ELPHICK's details as born 3 Nov 1852 (Brighton [sic], daughter of Eli Elphick and an Elizabeth KING who also married in 1852); Jane died 28 Nov 1923 in Los Angeles.
George William GROVER and Jane had 12 children in total as follows:

9 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Thomas STYLES

M

39

Mayfield

Head; Grocer's Carman

Jane STYLES

M

42

Henfield

Grocer's Carman's Wife

Mary J. STYLES

17

Brighton

Daur; Laundress

Florence E. STYLES

13

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

William T. STYLES

10

Brighton

Son; Scholar

Edith S. STYLES

7

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Albert G. STYLES

4

Brighton

Son; Scholar

Anne E. STYLES

2

Brighton

Daur

Alice M. STYLES

7 m

Brighton

Daur

Notes:
Florence E. STYLES above is probably Florence Ellen STYLES
Her birth reference is: (GRO Jan-Mar 1868, Brighton, vol 2b, page 211)
William T. STYLES above is probably William Thomas STYLES
His birth reference is: (GRO Jan-Mar 1871, Brighton, vol 2b, page 250)
Edith S. [sic] Styles above is probably Edith Lucy STYLES
Her birth reference is: (GRO Apr-Jun 1874, Brighton, vol 2b, page 210)
7-month-old Alice M. STYLES above is almost certainly Alice Maud STYLES
Her birth reference is: (GRO Oct-Dec 1880, Brighton, vol 2b, page 211)
There is a Thomas STYLES aged 52 shown in the GRO death records (Brighton, vol 2b, page 136)

10 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Henry MILLS

M

38

.... Sussex

Head, Wine Porter

Ellen MILLS

M

39

Ashurst

Wine Porter's Wife

Ellen MILLS

11

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Ernest MILLS

1

Brighton

Son

Henry EASTWOOD

U

23

Brighton

Lodger; Brewer's Labourer

John LEE

M

26

Langham, Essex

Lodger; Lab at Bricklayers

Thomas G. ASHWORTH

M

35

London

Lodger; Vat Maker

11 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

John PIRIE

M

40

Brighton

Head; Photographer

Mary A. PIRIE

M

39

Brighton

Photographer's Wife

John A. PIRIE

U

18

Brighton

Son; Grocer's Assistant

Leonard PIRIE

15

Brighton

Son; Photographer

Ruth Kate PIRIE

8

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

Note: Ruth Kate PIRIE appears to have married in Brighton in Oct-Dec 1893. There is also a John Anderson PIRIE who married in Dec 1885, who may possibly be her elder brother, as shown. The PIRIEs had a photographic studio in North Road, Brighton, 1889-1895; and later, from 1896, Leonard had his own studios in 'High Street' until at least 1907.

12 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Mary A. MANGHAN

W

45

Broadwater

Head; Laundress

James G. MANGHAN

U

24

Wisen nr Steyning

Son; Clerk at Rail

Harriett A. MANGHAN

U

20

Lancing

Daur; Ironer

Harry MANGHAN

16

Brighton

Son; Grocer's Porter

13 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Fanny HUTCHINGS

W

50

Lindfield

Head; Housekeeper

John HUTCHINGS

U

22

Brighton

Son; Rail Clerk

William HUTCHINGS

U

20

Brighton

Son; Telegraph Clerk

Frederick HUTCHINGS

15

Brighton

Son; Errand Boy

Martha HUTCHINGS

12

Brighton

Daur: Scholar

14 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

William SIMMONDS

M

42

Marefield

Head; Labourer on Rail

Ellen SIMMONDS

M

50

Lindfield

Labourer's Wife

Thomas LOYNS

U

18

London

Boarder; Lab in Shoe Shop (Bootmaker)

Note:There was a marriage on 17 Sep 1859 of William SIMMONDS to Ellen BISH, at St Nicholas's Church, Brighton.

15 Newark Place - Washhouse uninhabited

16 Newark Place - Carpenter's Shop uninhabited

17 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

John TUGNOTT

M

26

Brighton

Head; Shoeing Smith

Jane TUGNOTT

M

27

Brighton

Wife; Retired Laundress

Ada TUGNOTT

1

Brighton

Daur

John TUGNOTT

3 m

Brighton

Son

18 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

George DIPLOCK

M

54

Ringmer

Head; Shoemaker

Jane DIPLOCK

M

56

Pulborough

Wife; Laundress

Fanny DIPLOCK

13

Brighton

Daur; Scholar

18 Newark Place continued

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

George PRATT

U

67

Brighton

Lodger (Head); Farm Labourer

James PRATT

U

73

Hurst

Visitor; Cowkeeper

Ebor or Ebos PRATT

U

17

"not known" Sussex

Visitor Neph; Lab Bricklayer

19 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

James OWDEN

M

61

Keymer

Head; Brewer's Carman

Priscilla OWDEN

M

49

Bexhill

Brewer's Wife

Sophia STONE

U

26

Brighton

Daur; Domestic Servt

Kate OWDEN

U

18

Brighton

Daur; Dress Maker

Haines J. OWDEN

16

Brighton

Son; Coach Builder

Notes: One year after this census was taken, there is a death shown in the GRO records of a Priscilla OWDEN aged 51, in the Jan-Mar quarter of 1882. This is probably the same person as at number 19:
Priscilla OWDEN aged 51 (Brighton, vol 2b, page 181)
Ten years later (Deaths Oct-Dec 1892), the GRO records show another death:
James OWDEN aged 72 (Brighton, vol 2b, page 161). This is probably her late husband.

20 Newark Place - Stable uninhabited

21 Newark Place

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Henry TUPPEN

W

75

Brighton

Head; Cowman

21 Newark Place continued

Name

Marr

Age

Birthplace

Rel/Occupation

Joseph SIMS

M

33

Brighton

Head; Painter

Caroline SIMS

M

32

Brighton

Painter's Wife

22 Newark Place - Dairy uninhabited




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