Architectural Styles around the Courthouse Square

Italianate (1850-1890) Predominant style in Indiana during the late nineteenth century, derived from Italian villas. Vertical composition, tall, narrow, slightly arched windows with segmental or round-arched hoods. Low- pitched hipped roof supported by decorative brackets and pronounced molding and detail 

Second Empire (1860-1890) Popular in Paris after 1860, this style is typified by a mansard roof, often covered with multi-colored slates or pressed metal. and by elaborate brackets. Classical moldings and details, such as quoins, cornices and belt courses have great depth and are dramatized by different textures and material. Windows are tall, often arched or pedimented and contain dramatic surrounds.

Queen Anne (1880-1915) A most varied and decoratively rich style, characterized by an asymmetrical composition consisting of a variety of forms, texture, materials and colors. Towers turrets, tail chimneys, bay windows, pavilions, spindled porches, stained glass windows and balconies create an exuberant display.

19th/20th Century Commercial (1880-1920) This functional style produced modest, utile buildings for commercial or industrial use. features included pressed-metal cornices, or corbelled brick details. Usually of brick construction with a modicum of decorative trim.

Colonial Revival (1890-1920) Based primarily on Greek and Roman architectural orders, this style is distinguished by monumental proportions, smooth or polished stone finishes and colossal pedimented porticos, supported by columns. Attic stories and parapets are popular.

Tudor Revival (1900-1940) Revival style modeled on English cottages. Light stucco wall surfaces and dark half-timbering. Steeply pitched roofs with prominent gables, leaded glass windows, and a Tudor-arched entrance. Usually built of brick or stucco and wood.