Photo courtesy of the NPS camera
at Look Rock
Welcome to our Great Smoky Mountains Page!
Through these pages we hope to share with you our adventures in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP) and surrounding areas. The Smokies are our favorite vacation spot and we try to visit as often as we can - and that's not often enough. On these pages we will attempt to provide a good assortment of information and photos on the different areas of the Smokies that we have visited.
What makes the Smokies so special, you ask? We think the history of the area, the streams, the mountains, and the variety of plant life is simply captivating. The scenery is constantly changing, so no matter how many times you might visit the Smokies, the mountains reveal subtle changes that make each visit as memorable as the last - a small water fall that pops up after a spring rain, a change in color of the trees, a light powdering of snow on the mountain tops, a wild flower that you notice for the first time, or catching a glimpse of a black bear. This uniqueness is due to the large change in elevation found in the park. From an elevation of 873 feet where the Foothills Parkway meets Highway 129, to an elevation of 6,643 feet at Clingmans Dome, is a change of 5770 feet. This is equivalent to traveling 1,250 miles north and all the plant life of such a trip is contained in the 520,000+ acres of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park! No where else in the United States does such a phenomena exist. Because of this diversity, the park has been designated an International Biosphere Reserve.
Part of the Appalachian Mountains, the Smokies are
the oldest mountains in the United States. The Smokies are so old that
no fossils can be found in the mountain strata simply because the mountains
were formed before critters that could fossilize evolved.
When the massive geological upheaval that created the Smokies was over,
the peaks were sharper and higher than they are now. Weather and climatic
changes over millions of years slowly eroded and rounded the peaks and
carved the valleys.
~ When to Visit
~
The GSMNP is the most visited
of all the national parks. Nearly 10.3 million people visited the park
in 1999 with Cades Cove alone attracting almost 2 million visitors! In 2002,
9,316,419 people visited the Smokies. The park's 10 year average is 9.5
million annual visitors. We
try to schedule our visits during the early spring when the park is less
crowded. Most people just stay in their cars and drive through Cades Cove
or along Newfound Gap Road. If you have to visit during the summer or other
peak seasons, then hit the road or the popular trails early to beat the
crowds. You can also visit areas of the park that are less crowded, but
just as beautiful such as Cataloochee, Roaring Fork Motor Trail, the Quiet
Walks just off of some of the park roads, and the Foothills Parkway.
~ What To Do
in the Park ~
There is no admission charge to the park. The park
offers over 800 miles of hiking on 150+ trails, campgrounds, back country
camping, bicycling in Cades Cove, horseback riding, and hay rides. Nearby
is Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge, and Sevierville where you can find craft
shops, restaurants, amusement parks (Dollywood), lodging and rental cabins,
and sometimes too many people and traffic jams. We like to stay in Townsend,
TN when visiting the area. This small town is known as "The
Peaceful Side of the Smokies". One visit and you will immediately see
why this is so. Check out the links below to find out what is available
in these towns.
~ Some of our Favorite Activities in the Smokies ~
»
Check
out the historic settler cabins in Cades Cove «
»Drive
Little River Road/Laurel Creek Road from Sugarlands visitor center to Cades
Cove «
»Have
a picnic by a stream in the Cades Cove, Chimney Tops, or Metcalf Bottoms
picnic areas «
»View
the working farm and farm buildings at Oconaluftee visitor center on the
NC side of the park «
»Take
a lingering walk on some of the Quiet Walks that are found along the park
roads «
»Drive
Rich Mountain Road from Cades Cove to Townsend and visit Tuckaleechee Cavern
«
»Hike
to one of the many spectacular waterfalls that can be found throughout
the park «
»Drive
the Foothills Parkway and hike the half mile to Look Rock Observation Tower
«
»Visit
Mingus Mill or Cable Mill and see corn being ground into meal or wheat
into flour «
»Check
out the white water in the streams after a rainy day «
»Visit
The Sinks and take a short hike on the nearby trail «
»Drive
Roaring Fork Motor Trail «
~ Visitor Centers
~
Stop in at the visitor centers located at Sugarlands,
Cades Cove, Oconaluftee, Gatlinburg,and/or
Townsend and pick up detailed information on the Smokies to make your visit
more enjoyable. Demonstrations of farming and homemaking activities are
conducted on a seasonal basis by the National
Park Service (NPS) at the visitor centers at Cades Cove and Oconaluftee.
A new 150 seat theater is being constructed at Sugarlands visitor center
and should be open by fall, 1999. For additional information on the park,
purchase a copy of the "Smokies Guide" newspaper at any visitor center.
It costs 25 cents and is published four times a year by the Great
Smoky Mountains Association. Many interesting books
about the park are also available. All proceeds benefit the park. For additional
books about the Smokies that are on our recommended reading list, please
visit the Lotz Travel Bookstore.
Here are some of our adventures in the Smokies:
Here's our collection
of links to information and attractions in the Smokies
and surrounding
communities:
~ Information About the Great Smoky Mountains National Park ~
Great
Smoky Mountains National Park Home Page - Start here for basic information
on the Park.
GORP
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park> - More in depth data on
the park.
(GORP = Great Outdoor Recreation Pages)
Great
Smoky Mountains Institute at Tremont - An educational, nonprofit organization
sanctioned by the National Park Service for operation in the GSMNP. The
Institute offers opportunities for adults and kids to explore the park
accompanied by experienced and knowledgeable guides.
National
Park Service - Search and find out more about our National Parks.
National
Park Service Digital Maps - On-line maps of the GSMNP and other
National Parks.
Smoky
Mountain Visitor's Bureau - Located in
Townsend,
TN, just outside the park entrance. Sponsored by Blount County
Chamber of Commerce.
Look
Rock Observation Tower - Digital photo of the Smokies updated
every hour including the latest weather conditions and ozone concentration
levels.
All
Taxa
Biodiversity Inventory - "Researchers from around the world are working
to inventory the Smokies' amazing diversity of plants and animals
in an attempt to catalog all of the park's flora and fauna." This ambitious
project is scheduled to be completed in 10 years. Cataloging life forms
will help the NPS to better manage park ecosystems and to preserve
the greatest number of resources and acquire the knowledge necessary to
make better informed management decisions. Less than 10% of the possible
100,000 species in the park are currently known.
The
Ultimate Cades Cove Page - Everything you need or want to know about
Cades
Cove can be found on this site.
The
Great Smoky Mountains National Park - Produced by Image Builders. Comprehensive information on the Smokies and surrounding
communities. The site includes includes interesting historical details about life in the Smokies and creation of the park.
~ Conservation Organizations ~
Friends
of the Smokies - This is a "nonprofit organization which supports the
National Park Service's mission of preserving the Great Smoky Mountains
by raising funds and recruiting volunteers."
Great
Smoky Mountains Association -
The "Great Smoky Mountains Association is a nonprofit organization authorized by Congress to
support the Park's educational, scientific, and historical programs. Our mission is to
enhance public enjoyment and understanding of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. To
accomplish this goal GSMA participates in a variety of activities that include: distribution
and publication of educational books and guides, funding visitor center exhibits and
artifact collections, sponsoring free historic demonstrations and festivals, funding
the Park's library, and helping fund the environmental education program at the Institute
at Tremont. Since its creation in 1953, aid to the Park totals over $9.5 million."
The
Foothills Conservancy - "An independent, non-profit land trust,
the Foothills Conservancy's mission is the preservation of the unique ecological,
agricultural, and scenic resources of the Foothills of the Southern Appalachian
Mountains in Tennessee."
~ Weather Conditions in the Smokies ~
Look
Rock Observation Tower - Check out the current weather conditions and
visibility at the Smokies.
Intellicast
provides weather forecasts for the National
Parks. Click here for the Smokies
forecast.
The
Weather Channel also provides the latest weather information for National
Parks and Seashores. Click to check out the Smokies
forecast.
The
Weather Underground is a good source of weather related information
for where ever you plan to travel.
~ Fall Foliage Updates ~
10000
Inns Fall Foliage links - The International Guide to fine Bed
& Breakfast Inns has a collection of links for monitoring fall color.
The
Weather Channel - Fall color information for all of the US.
NC
Natural: Fall Color Finder - Here you can find a "Visual Reference
Guide To Fall Colors".
~ Cabin Rentals ~
The
Wright Cabins - Nice selection of cabins for rent at reasonable cost in Townsend,
TN ("The Quiet Side of the Smokies").
Dogwood
Realty and Cabin Rentals - Large selection of cabins for rent in Townsend,
TN. This site also provides background information and lists activities available in Townsend
and the Smoky Mountains.
Gatlinburg,
TN - Great source of information about this scenic town nestled at
the foot of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park.
Pigeon
Forge, TN - There's something for every member of the family to do
in Pigeon Forge.
Sevierville,
TN - Another interesting town to visit.
The
Great Smoky Mountains Railway - Rail excursions into the beautiful
mountains of northwest North Carolina. Many different types of trips to
choose from, including special holiday adventures, "raft and rail" excursions,
and dinner train rides. This attraction is near the top of our "to see"
list.
Joyce
Kilmer Memorial Forest - Awesome 3,800 acre old growth forest
located off of the Cherohala
Skyway in the Nantahala
National Forest of western North Carolina. You won't want to miss seeing
this - it's worth the drive! Some of the trees are 400 years old. The preserve
is dedicated to Joyce Kilmer, a poet and soldier who wrote "Trees" and
was killed in action in World War I.
NC
Natural - Provides in depth information on trails, waterfalls, attractions
in western North Carolina.
Strictly
Smokies - A site dedicated to the outdoors with specific information
on hiking in the Smoky Mountains. Be sure to check out the author's
notes and ratings on many of the trails in the GSMNP as well as the excellent
articles on hiking safety. Definitely worth a visit if you are interested
in or traveling to the Appalachian Mountains or planning any outdoor
wilderness adventure.
Go
Smokies.com - This site is provided by Knox News and has regularly
updated features, news, and articles written by people who really know
the Smokies. We particularly enjoy the articles written by Carson Brewer
and Jacqueline Lott.
Smokies
Traveler - "An Online Version of The Townsend Traveler©:
The Great Smoky Mountains' Oldest and Most Complete Tourism Guide!" A good
source of local information by The Daily Times of Blount County, TN.
The
Smokies Magazine - "Attempts to provide a quality high bandwidth virtual
publication featuring articles covering the people, culture and commerce
of the Great Smoky Mountains in Appalachia." Another good source for information
on the Smokies.
Smokies
Guide - "SmokiesGuide.com is a complete travel planning guide
for vacations, weddings, honeymoons, and romantic getaways in the Great
Smoky Mountains in Tennessee and North Carolina. Info about Smokies Nat'l
Park, mountain biking, fishing, hiking, shopping, live music and entertainment,
arts and crafts, back country camping and more in and around Gatlinburg,
Pigeon
Forge and Sevierville TN."
The
Smokies Online - Links to area information, accommodations, entertainment,
dining, shopping, businesses, real estate, and weddings.
~ Books on the Smokies ~
The Lotz Travel Bookstore - Visit our bookstore for recommended reading on the Smokies and surrounding areas or use the search box below to find books on your interests.
~ Miscellaneous Links ~
Wildflowers
of the Southern Appalachians - Excellent source for identifying wild
flowers of the Appalachians.
Postcards
from the Smokies - This collection of postcards of the Smokies
provides a "nostalgic look at how the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
area appeared between 1929-1963". The collection is showcased at the Blue
Mountain Mist Country Inn located in Gatlinburg, TN.
SmokyPhotos - Photos of the Smokies!
"The internet's number one source for free photos of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the
surrounding Southern Appalachian highlands." Over 470 photographs and still growing! The site offers several free Smokies screensavers, too.
~ A Footnote ~
You've probably already noticed that there is no entrance fee for the GSMNP. This is due to a clause in the Park's enabling legislation. Other parks such as Grand Canyon and Yellowstone can charge entrance fees of $20 per vehicle and earn millions of dollars in supplemental funding as a result. Please consider making purchases at the Visitors Centers where all proceeds go toward funding worthwhile projects in the Park. Additional financial help is provided by the Great Smoky Mountains Association and the Friends of the Smokies organizations. Please consider joining these organizations in their effort to help the Park. There are also donation boxes as you exit the Cades Cove loop road and along other roads in the park.
Be sure
to visit these other Lotz Family pages:
~ Web Rings ~
This National Park Webring site is
owned by The Lotz Family. Click here to join the ring.
Updated 1/22/2006