Compared to battles fought later in the war, Middle Creek produced very light casualties. Though more than 3,000 participated in the fight, only fifteen men were killed. Union losses at Middle Creek were three killed and eleven wounded. Private Nelson Boggs of the 14th Kentucky was killed during the battle, and Privates Frederick Coffin and William Gaudier of the 42nd Ohio died several days later. Confederate losses, according to Marshall’s official report, were ten killed and fourteen wounded. The casualties suffered by the 5th Kentucky Infantry were as follows: Asberry, John B. Co. F Fleming County Killed Cox, George Co. C Bath County Killed Jones, Wm. W. Co. H Bath County Killed Porter, Levi Co. D Carter County Killed Emmons, James Co. C Fleming County Wounded Launders, Moses Co. C Fleming County Wounded McFall, James Co. C Lawrence County Wounded Stafford, James Co. D Morgan County Wounded Winn, Robert Co. D Morgan County Wounded Six men of the 29th Virginia were killed, including John Pickett, Oscar Pickett, William Bowers, Leftwich Patton, Stanford L. Jessee, and George McReynolds. Private Nathaniel Cook of Company A, 1st Battalion, Kentucky Mounted Cavalry, was also killed. A wounded Confederate soldier who survived the battle but died a day later is buried in the Gearheart Cemetery on the Joseph Gearheart Farm near Hueysville, where the Confederates camped during their retreat from Middle Creek. His name and regiment are not known. In other words, our records show that at least twelve Confederates died during or after the battle, notwithstanding Marshall's claim to the contrary. |
A Desperate Fight, But Few Casualties |
"Garfield Drives Humphrey Marshall Out Of Kentucky" --illustration in John Clark Ridpath's The Life and Works of James A. Garfield (Jones Brothers, 1881). |
Regimental Colors of the 42nd Ohio Infantry, courtesy of the Ohio Historical Society |
Regimental Colors of the 5th Kentucky Infantry, C. S. A. |