What is the Prepared Environment?
|
||
The "prepared
environment" is Maria Montessori's concept that the environment can
be designed to facilitate maximum independent learning and exploration by
the child. In the prepared
environment, there is a variety of activity as well as a great deal of
movement. In a preschool
classroom, for example, a three-year-old may be washing clothes by hand
while a four-year-old nearby is composing words and phrases with letters
known as the movable alphabet, and a five-year-old is performing
multiplication using a specially designed set of beads. In an elementary
classroom, a small group of six- to nine-year-old children may be using a
timeline to learn about extinct animals while another child chooses to
work alone, analyzing a poem using special grammar symbols. Sometimes an
entire class may be involved in a group activity, such as storytelling,
singing, or movement.
|