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         What is the Prepared Environment? 
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      The "prepared
      environment" is Maria Montessori's concept that the environment can
      be designed to facilitate maximum independent learning and exploration by
      the child.  In the prepared
      environment, there is a variety of activity as well as a great deal of
      movement. In a preschool
      classroom, for example, a three-year-old may be washing clothes by hand
      while a four-year-old nearby is composing words and phrases with letters
      known as the movable alphabet, and a five-year-old is performing
      multiplication using a specially designed set of beads. In an elementary
      classroom, a small group of six- to nine-year-old children may be using a
      timeline to learn about extinct animals while another child chooses to
      work alone, analyzing a poem using special grammar symbols. Sometimes an
      entire class may be involved in a group activity, such as storytelling,
      singing, or movement.  
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