Kitties!  Oh My!

 

A few years ago, one of my high school workers came running over excitedly.  “Mrs. Snyder!  Mrs. Snyder!  I found a bunch of baby kittens in the mulch pile!”  The boys had been forking old hay into the trailer, and uncovered a small “nest”.  I walked over and looked down at 7 little squirming black & white babies.  “Those aren’t kittens!  Those are skunks!” I exclaimed, just an adult skunk appeared from a tunnel in the hay.  We all ran for cover, while I debated what to do.  The first task was to put  my faithful black lab into my truck, so she wouldn’t attempt to “protect us” and become a casualty of Momma Skunk’s anger.  It was nearly time to close, so we left, and I just hoped that since her hideaway had been discovered, the mother would move her babies.

 

The next morning, I cautiously peered into the hay, and sure enough, the nest was empty.  Since skunks are nocturnal, I figured everything would be ok for the day.  We opened, and a group of influential political wives arrived to tour.  Just as they were entering the Cottage,  my dog frantically ran around the building.  She began trying to pull a piece of the siding off.  My heart sank, as I grabbed her collar & put her back into the truck.  Unfortunately, Mrs. Skunk had found a new home for her family under my Cottage!  Luckily, the tour group walked softly, shopped quickly, and departed. 

 

Meanwhile, I contacted a local trapper, who brought a specially designed trap that would not harm the skunks, and would enclose most of any odor released by an unhappy prisoner.  He assured me that the bait of peanut butter on marshmallows would lure them in, and positioned the trap so that the only way out from under the Cottage was into the trap.  The next morning, I hurried to the farm early, but the trap was empty.

 

After two days of panic that a customer would alarm the skunk, and she’d spray the crawlspace, which would probably  make the Cottage unusable, the trapper returned.  “Well, I’m really surprised”, the trapper mused, “but this will do the trick”.  He rebaited the trap with two-day old blue gill.  No results.  On the fifth day, I discovered that the trap had been moved and the bait was gone.  My dog was curious, but calm, which led me to believe that Mother Skunk had moved her family again.  I breathed a sigh of relief & was happy to not encounter them again.

 

Skunks are common in Indiana, normally in rural areas, although they have adapted quite well in developed areas if food is available.  Their preferred foods are insects, mice and baby rats.  They often leave rounded cupped depressions where they’ve dug out grubs for their dinner.  Cat-like in size, these non-aggressive mammals are easily identified by their distinctive black and white fur, and bushy tails.   They are near-sighted, and normally stay in a small geographical area.  They hunt at night, sleeping during the day.  They are active year-round, rather than hibernating, but will stay in their den during cold spells.  Skunks den in hollow logs, under buildings, in abandoned groundhog tunnels, or in brush piles.  A den is normally only used for a brief period at a time, and are usually home to a solitary skunk.  However, during extremely cold weather, skunks may share a den.

 

Skunks breed in February or March; babies are born in May and June.  As soon as the babies are mobile, they accompany their mother in single file, as she hunts each evening. 

 

A skunk’s only defense is its familiar odor, which is created by a sulfuric acid that the skunk can spray from either of two glands.  The skunk does not use this spray unless it feels very threatened, as it takes a prolonged period to recharge each gland.  Normally, a skunk will retreat if possible, as they are gentle creatures by nature.  And, many people believe that a deodorized skunk is an excellent pet.

 

In fact, there is a National Grand Skunk Championship & Show, which will be held in April in Orlando, FL.  Owners can enter their pet in the Color Classes:  Black Classic, Black Chip, Black Silverback & Swirl, Chocolate Classic, Chocolate Chip, Chocolate Silverback, Albino, Apricot/Blonde, Champagne, Smoke, Mahogany, or White on White!  Who knew that skunks could be so colorful?  There are also classes by age, and a Skunk Costume Contest!  Trophies will be awarded for best Male, Female, Juvenile, and Best of Show.  There will also be an award for Friendliest, Prettiest Tail, & Overall Conformation.  For more information, log on to www.skunks.org