The Original Hardy Boys Series
   
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Click each title for cover images, plot summaries, and other information.

1. The Tower Treasure
2. The House on the Cliff
3. The Secret of the Old Mill
4. The Missing Chums
5. Hunting for Hidden Gold
6. The Shore Road Mystery
7. The Secret of the Caves
8. The Mystery of Cabin Island
9. The Great Airport Mystery
10. What Happened at Midnight
11. While the Clock Ticked
12. Footprints Under the Window
13. The Mark on the Door
14. The Hidden Harbor Mystery
15. The Sinister Signpost
16. A Figure in Hiding
17. The Secret Warning
18. The Twisted Claw
19. The Disappearing Floor
20. Mystery of the Flying Express
21. The Clue of the Broken Blade
22. The Flickering Torch Mystery
23. The Melted Coins
24. The Short-Wave Mystery
25. The Secret Panel
26. The Phantom Freighter
27. The Secret of Skull Mountain
28. The Sign of the Crooked Arrow
29. The Secret of the Lost Tunnel
30. The Wailing Siren Mystery
31. The Secret of Wildcat Swamp
32. The Crisscross Shadow
33. The Yellow Feather Mystery
34. The Hooded Hawk Mystery
35. The Clue in the Embers
36. The Secret of Pirates' Hill
37. The Ghost at Skeleton Rock
38. Mystery at Devil's Paw
39. The Mystery of the Chinese Junk
40. Mystery of the Desert Giant
41. The Clue of the Screeching Owl
42. The Viking Symbol Mystery
43. The Mystery of the Aztec Warrior
44. The Haunted Fort
45. The Mystery of the Spiral Bridge
46. The Secret Agent on Flight 101
47. Mystery of the Whale Tattoo
48. The Arctic Patrol Mystery
49. The Bombay Boomerang
50. Danger on Vampire Trail
51. The Masked Monkey
52. The Shattered Helmet
53. The Clue of the Hissing Serpent
54. The Mysterious Caravan
55. The Witchmaster's Key
56. The Jungle Pyramid
57. The Firebird Rocket
58. The Sting of the Scorpion

Detective Handbook

spine logos

Cover formats

The Hardy Boys series began in 1927, when Grosset & Dunlap released the first three volumes, known as "breeders." At first, the books were bound in a plain cloth cover, with cover art printed on the paper dust jacket. In 1962, Grosset & Dunlap dropped the dust jackets and switched to the more durable "picture cover" format, in which the cover art was printed directly on the book's cover. Over the years, the graphic design of the covers has changed several times. For more information, go to the cover formats page.

Endsheets

The inside front and back covers of a book are called the endsheets (or endpapers). The format of the Hardy Boys endsheets has changed several times -- see the endsheets page for more information.

The revised editions

revision notice

Beginning in 1959, the first 38 volumes were systematically revised. This massive project, completed in 1973, was directed by Harriet Adams, Edward Stratemeyer's daughter. The revision project had numerous results:

  • Shorter books (180 pages instead of 225, 20 chapters instead of 25)
  • Streamlined writing style (at the cost of humor, charm, and believability!)
  • Elimination of racial stereotypes (for the most part)
  • Modernization (no more roadsters and automats)
  • Consistency of premises (Frank and Joe no longer gradually age from 15/16 to 17/18)
  • Consistency of interior layout (the same typeface is used in all revised books)
  • Newfound respect for officers of the law
  • Deflation of Aunt Gertrude's character (see the Aunt Gertrude page)
The degree and type of revisions varied. I've grouped them into four categories, in increasing order of severity:
  1. Same story, same text: Most of the original text remains intact, with pieces cut or slightly altered here and there (example: The Phantom Freighter).
  2. Same story rewritten: The basic framework of the plot is the same, but the text has been completely (or almost completely) rewritten (example: The Tower Treasure).
  3. New story, old ideas: The book has been completely rewitten, and the plot is not the same, but some elements are retained, such as names, capers, episodes, or locations. (Examples: The Twisted Claw retains many elements, such as the Parrot freighters, the pirate empire, and the Caribbean island. The Sinister Signpost retains the racehorse named Topnotch and Aunt Gertrude's inheritance of a stable of racehorses, but their relevance to the story is completely changed.)
  4. New story, new ideas: The book has been completely rewitten and shares no elements with its predecessor (example: The Flickering Torch Mystery).

Information about the revision of specific books can be found on the book pages (click on the titles in the list at the top of this page).

The original series today

In 1979, Grosset & Dunlap lost the Hardy Boys publishing contract, as the Stratemeyer Syndicate switched to the greener pastures of Simon & Schuster. However, after a battle in the courtroom, Grosset & Dunlap won the right to continue publishing volumes 1-58.

flashlight logo  

In 1987, the books were switched to a laminated plastic cover format, which is more durable than the former picture covers (and also more gaudy). A beam of light from a flashlight has been adopted as the new symbol for the Hardy Boys, and for this reason, the laminated covers are often referred to as "flashlight covers."

Although Simon & Schuster went on to publish many more Hardy Boys books than Grosset & Dunlap did, something was lost in these modern editions, and many fans feel that only the original 58 Grosset & Dunlap books are "real" Hardy Boys stories. Collectors often refer to the G & D volumes as the Hardy Boys "Canon," but I've avoided this usage here, because the Simon & Schuster editions (even the Casefiles) are undeniably canonical, despite their arguable shortcomings.

On to the Simon & Schuster page (volumes 59 +)

   
   

© 2002-03 by Will Oxford

   
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original.html - last updated May 2/03