Abbreviations
F
FBS
FH
flex
ft.
FUO
FWB
fx

G
GB
GI
gm
GYN

h, hr.
H&H,H/H
H&P
HA, H/A
Hb, Hgb
HCVD
HEENT
HEP
HI
HIV
HNP
HOB
HR
hr.
Ht
Htn
Hx

I&O
ICU
imp.
in.
indep
inf
IV

kcal
kg
KJ
KUB

L, l.
L
lb.
LBP
LE
LOC
LP

m
max
MD
MED Meds.
MFT
mg
MI
min
min.
ml
mm
MMT
mo.
mod
MP, MCP
MS

N
NDT
neg.
N.H.
noc
npo
NSR
NWB

O:
OB
OBS
od
O.P.
O.R.
ORIF
OT
OTR
oz.

P
P:
P.A.
PA
para
pc
per
per os, p.o.
PERRLA
P.H>
p.m.
PNF
PNI
POMR
pos.
poss
post
post-op
PRE
pre-op
prn
PROM
PSIS
PT
PT/PTT
Pt., pt.
PTA
PTA
PTB
PVD
PWB

q
qd
qh
qid
qn
qt.

®
RA
RBC
R.D.
re:
rehab
reps
resp
RN
R/O

ROM
ROS
RROM
R.T.
Rx

SACH
SCI
SC joint
sec.
SED
sig
SI(J)
SLE
SLR
SNF
SOAP
SOB
S/P
spec
stat.
Sx

T
tab
TB
tbsp.
TENS, TNS
THR
TIA
tid
TKR
TM(J)
TNR
t.o.
TPR
tsp.
TUR

UA
UE
UMN
URI
US
UTI
UV

VD
v.o.
vol.
v.s.
fair (muscle strength, balance)
fasting blood sugar
family history
flexion
foot, feet (the measurement, not the body part)
fever, unknown origin
full weight bearing
fracturegood (muscle strength, balance)

good (muscle, strength, balance)
gallbladder
gastrointestinal
gram
gynecology

hour
hematocrit and hemoglobin
history and physical
headache
hemoglobin
hypertensive cardiovascular disease
head, ear, eyes, nose, throat
home exercise program
head injury
human immunodeficiency virus
herniated nucleus pulposus
head of bed
heart rate
hour
hematocrit
hypertension
history

intake and output
intensive care unit
Impression
inches
independent
inferior
intravenous

kilocalories
kilogram
knee jerk
kidney, ureter, bladder

liter
left
Pound
low back pain
lower extremity
loss of consciousness
lumbar puncturemeter

maximal
medical doctor; doctor of medicine
minimal erythemal dose
Medications
muscle function test
milligram
myocardinal infarction
minimal
minutes
milliliter
millimeter
manual muscle test
Month
moderate
metacarpalphalangeal
multiple sclerosis

normal (muscle strength)
neurodevelopmental treatment
negative
nursing home
night, at night
nothing by mouth
normal sinus rhythm
non-weight-bearing

objective
obstetrics
organic brain syndrome
once daily
outpatient
operating room
open reduction, internal fixation
occupational therapy, occupational therapist
occupational therapist (used to follow official signature of the occupational therapist)
Ouncepoor (muscle strength, balance)

plan (treatment plan)
physician’s assistant
posterior/anterior
paraplegia
after meals
by/through
by mouth
pupils, equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
past history
afternoon
proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
peripheral nerve injury
problem-oriented medical record
positive
possible
posterior
after surgery (operation)
progressive resistive exercise
before surgery (operation)
whenever necessary
passive range of motion
posterior superior iliac spine
physical therapy, physcail therapist (used after therapist’s signature; varies from facility to
facility
protime/prothrombine time
Patient
physical therapist assistant
prior to admission
patellar tendon bearing
peripheral vascular disease
patial weight bearing

every
every day
every hour
four times a day
every night
quartright

right
rheumatoid arthritis
red blood cell count
registered dietician
regarding
rehabilitation
repetitions
respiratory, respiration
registered nurse
rule out (iIn order to make a good diagnosis, the physician will try to rule the disease / condition
named out; if he or she cannon, this will become the diagnosis.)
range of motion
review of systems
resistive range of motion
respiratory therapist, respiratory therapy
treatment, prescription, therapy

solid ankle cushion heel
spinal cord injury
sternoclavicular joint
seconds
suberythemal dose
directions for use, give as follows, let it be labeled
sacroiliac (joint)
systemic lupus erythematosus
straight leg raise
skilled nursing facility
subjective, objective, assessment, plan
shortness of breath
status post (example: S/P L hip fx means Pt. Fx her hip in the recent past)
specimen
Immediately, at once
symptoms

trace (muscle strength)
tablet
tuberculosis
Tablespoon
transutaneous electrical nerve stimulator
total hip replacement
transient ischemic attack
three times daily
total knee replacement
teporomandibular (joint)
tonic neck reflex (also ATNR, STNR)
telephone order
temperature, pulse & respiration
Teaspoon
transurethral resectionurine analysis

urine analysis
upper extremity
upper motor neuron
upper respiratory infection
ultrasound
urinary tract infection
ultraviolet

venereal disease
verbal orders (example: v.o. Dr. Smith/ your signature)
Volume
vital sings
+1,+2
?
?
?
?
//
c
s
p
?
~ or »
@
?
>
<
=
+

#
/
%
+,&,et.
?ÁÂ
?

assistance (assistance of 1 person given; also written “assistance of 1”)
male
female
down, downward, decrease, diminished
up, upward, increase, augmented
parallel or parallel bars (also written // bars)
with
without
after
before
approximately
at (this symbol is not exclusively used for at)
change
greater than
less than
equals
plus, positive (positive also abbreviated pos.)
minus, negative (negative also abbreviated neg.)
number (#1 = number 1), pounds (5# wt. = 5 pound weight; also abbreviated lbs.)
per
percent
And
to and from
to, progressing toward, approaching
primary
secondary, secondary to
y/o or y.o.
yd.
yr.
years old
yard
Year
X
number of times performed (x2 = twice, x3 = 3 times)
wheelchair
watts per squar centimeter
white blood co
w/c
W/cm2
WBC
wk.
WNL
Wt.
A:
AAROM
abd
ac
AC joints
ACTH
add
ADL
ad lib
adm
AE
AFO
AIDS
AIIS
AJ
AK
a.m.
AMA
amb
ant
AP
AROM
ASA
ASAP
ASHD
ASIS
assist.
assessment
active assistive range of motion
abduction
before meals
acromioclavicular joints
adrenocorticotrophic hormone
adduction
activities of daily living
at discretion
admission
above elbow
ankle foot orthosis
autoimmune deficiency syndrome
anterior inferior iliac spine
ankle jerk
above knee
morning
against medical advice
ambulation, ambulating, ambulated, ambulate, ambulates
anterior
anterior-posterior
active range of motion
aspirin
as soon as possible
anteriosclerotic heart disease
anterior superior iliac spine
assistance, assistive
B/S
BE
bid
bilat.
BK
BM
BP
bpm
BRP
BUN
bedside
below elbow
twice a day
Bilateral, bilaterally
below knee
bowel movement
blood pressure
beats per minute
bedroom privileges
blood urea nitrogen (blood test)Centigrade
C
C&S CA
CABG
CAD
cal
CBC
CBI
CBS
CC,C/C
cc
CHF
cm
CNS
c/o
CO2
COLD
cont.
COPD
COTA
CP
CPR
CSF
CV
CVA
CWI
Cysto
Culture and sensitivity
Cancer, carcinoma
Coronary artery bypass graft
Coronary artery disease
Calories
Complete blood count
Closed brain injury
Chronic brain syndrome
Chief complaint
Cubic centimeter
Congestive heart failure
Centimeter
Central nervous system
Complains of
Carbon dioxide
Chronic obstructive lung disease
Continue
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Certified occupational therapy assistant
Cerebral palsy
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Cerebral spinal fluid
Cardiovascular
Cerebrovascular accident
Crutch walking instructions
Cystoscopic examination
dept.
DIP
D/C
DM
DO
DTR
Dx
department
distal interphalangeal joint
discontinued or discharged
diabetes mellitus
doctor of osteopathy
deep tendon reflex
diagnosis
extended care facility
electrocardiogram
electroencephalogram
ear, eyes, nose, throat
electromyogram, electromyography
emergency room
Evaluation
extension
ECF
ECG, EKG
EEG
EENT
EMG
E.R.
eval.
ext.