Symptoms
- Pain on active movement or passive stress
- Loss of function of the joint
Signs
- Point tenderness at joint and ligament
- Joint instability with second and third-degree sprain
- Swelling
- Hemorrhage
- Ecchymosis
- Inflammation
ACL sprain (Sprain / Straight anterior instability)
Cervical sprain (Whiplash injury)
Eversion ankle sprain (Sprained ankle)
Anterior metatarsal arch sprain (Dropped metatarsal head)
Glenohumeral sprain (Sprained shoulder)
Intervertebral sprain (Backache)
Inversion ankle sprain (Sprained ankle)
LCL sprain (Sprain / Straight varus instability)
Lumbosacral sprain (Lower back sprain)
MCL sprain (Sprain / Valgus instability)
PCL sprain (Sprain / Straight posterior instability)
Sacroiliac sprain