Appendix of Medical Specialties
Allergist
Physician whose specialty pertains to the study of the human body’s reaction to foreign substance

Anesthesiologist
Physician who manages the procedures for rendering a patient insensible to pain during surgical procedures and for the patient’s life support during and after surgery

Cardiologist
Physician whose specialty pertains to caring for defects and disease of the cardiovascular system

Dentist
Person who practices the care of the teeth and associated structures, including prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the teeth and gums

Dermatologist
Physician who deals with the medical aspects of skin disorders and disease

Emergency medicine physician
Physician whose medical practice emphasizes the prehospital care and the acute care of other specialties of medicine

Endocrinologist
Physician who deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the hormone-producing glandular and metabolic systems

Family practice physician
Provider of primary health care to the whole family through a coordinated plan with other specialized physicians and community services

Gastroenterologist
Physician whose practice pertains to a subspecialty of internal medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and disorders of the digestive system

Gynecologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the care of disorders and disease of the female reproductive tract

Hematologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the diagnosis and treatment of blood disorders

Infection disease physician
Physician whose practice deals with the diagnosis and treatment of communicable and contagious diseases

Internist
Physician who provides primary care to adults full time and treats diseases of the internal organs by other than surgical means

Medical oncologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the diagnosis and treatment of neoplastic diseases (i.e., cancer)

Nephrologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the treatment and diagnosis of renal (kidney) diseases and other related problems of the patient

Neurologic surgeon
Physician who deals with the central, peripheral, and autonomic nervous system and covers diagnosis and, often, surgery

Neurologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the diagnosis and treatment nervous system and covers diagnosis and, often, surgery

Nuclear medicine
Branch of medicine that does diagnostic work using radioactive isotopes and larger amounts for the treatment of diseases

Obstetrician
Physician whose practice pertains to the care of a woman before, during, and after her pregnancy

Ophthalmologist
Physician whose practice is concerned with the function, diseases, and abnormalities of the eye

Orthodontist
Dentist who deals with the prevention and correction of abnormalities or misalignment of teeth

Orthopedic surgeon
Surgeon whose practice pertains to the restoration of normal function to a deformed, diseased, or injured part of the musculoskeletal system using medical, surgical, and physical rehabilitation means

Otalaryngologist
Surgeon (head and neck surgeon) who deals with all diseases and lesions above the clavicle, except for visual and eye-related disease and lesions of the brain

Pathologist
Physician whose practice pertains to a branch of medicine concerned with the cause, manifestation, diagnosis, and outcome of diseases

Pediatrician

Physician whose practice pertains to the care of young people from birth to adolescence with concern for their physical,, mental, and emotional health

Pedodontist
Dentist who cares for the teeth of children

Periodonist
Person who practices in the field of dentistry dealing with treatment of diseases of the tissues around the teeth

Physiatrist (physical medicine)
Physician whose medical practice is concerned with the diagnosis of the disease process underlying the disability, but with a focus on the functional disability and its management for wellness

Plastic surgeon
Surgeon whose specialty deals with the repair and correction of congenital defects, trauma, and cancer reconstruction

Proctologist
Physician whose specialty pertains to the treatment and surgery of the colon and rectum

Prosthodontist
Dentist who specializes in fixed and removable false teeth (such as dentures, crowns, bridges)

Psychiatrist
Physician whose practice of medicine deals with the mental and emotional disorders of the patient

Pulmonologist
Physician who diagnoses and treats diseases of the respiratory system

Radiologist
1) diagnostic: Physician who uses the application of x-rays and other forms of radiant energy to diagnose disease
2) therapeutic: physician who specializes in the treatment of the patient with x-rays, radium, and radionuclides

Rheumatologist
Physician whose practice pertains to the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases and musculoskeletal problems

Thoracic surgeon
Surgeon whose specialty deals with the chest cavity containing the heart, lungs, and esophagus

Urologist
Physician whose practice pertains to a surgical subspecialty concerned with the medical and surgical treatment of disorders and diseases of the female urinary tract and male urogenital tract