Accession Number
289HW-0001
Document Delivery
289HW: Document Delivery available
Authors
Karadag E. Saraydin D. Caldiran Y.Guven O.
Title
Swelling studies of copolymeric acrylamide/crotonic acid hydrogels as carriers for agricultural uses
Source
Polymers for Advanced Technologies. 11(2):59-68, 2000 Feb.
ISSN
1042-7147
Author Keywords
Swelling. Hydrogel. Diffusion. Crosslinking. Network.
KeyWords Plus
Bovine serum-albumin. Aqueous-solutions. Cationic dyes. Adsorption. Biocompatibility. Parameters. Behaviors. Polymers.
Abstract
In this study, highly swollen acrylamide/crotonic acid hydrogels tilt a rod form) containing some inorganic salts such as ammonium nitrate potassium nitrate and ammonium sulphate used as fertilizer, an agricultural drug such as Dalapon (sodium 2,2-dichloropropionate) and two crosslinkers such as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and 1,4-butandiol dimethacrylate were prepared by copolymerization of acrylamide and crotonic acid with gamma-radiation. As a result of swelling tests, the influence of gamma-ray dose and relative content of crotonic acid on the swelling properties, the diffusional behavior of water, diffusion coefficients and network properties of the hydrogel systems were examined. Acrylamine/crotonic acid hydrogels containing these salts and agricultural drug were swollen in the range 2045-400% in water, while polyacrylamide hydrogels swelled in the range 660-700%. Water intake of hydrogels followed a nonFickian-type diffusion. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [References: 34]
Language
English
Publication Type
Article
Subset
Current Contents(R)/Physical, Chemical & Earth Sciences.
CC Categories
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science in Current Contents(R)/Physical, Chemical & Earth Sciences.
Institution
Reprint available from:

Karadag E 

Adnan Menderes Univ, Fen Edebiyat Fac, Dept Chem TR-09010 Aydin Turkey 

Adnan Menderes Univ, Fen Edebiyat Fac, Dept Chem TR-09010 Aydin Turkey 

Cumhuriyet Univ, Fen Edebiyat Fac TR-58140 Sivas Turkey 

Univ Hacettepe, Fen Fac, Dept Chem TR-06532 Ankara Turkey