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《基礎英文1200句》

COPYRIGHT 2005-06 李秋男(副教授)



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單元主題: have動詞(表擁有、持有、含有)現在簡單式肯定句及否定句
363-373句: 主詞 + have/has + 受詞
374-384句: 主詞 + do not /does not + have + 受詞 

[要點] have動詞的意思, 分為兩類: 一類表擁有、持有、含有等, 另一類表動作(如吃喝等等)。
have動詞當表擁有、持有、含有等意思用時, 英式句法和美式句法, 頗有不同。本教材只學習美式句法。
have前面加"do not", 構成否定。 主詞是第三人稱單數時, have變形為has; "do not have"變形為"does not have"。
[中文]  → Eng. 
363.我有錢。
364.你有一個好工作。
365.他有富有的雙親。
366.她有美麗的眼睛。
367.牠有尾巴。
368.我們有一個甜蜜的家庭。
369.你們有勇氣。
370.他們有武器。
371.喬治有兩個姐妹。
372.喬治和瑪莉有三個女兒。
373.這本書有二百二十頁。
374.我沒有兄弟。
375.你沒有耐心。
376.他沒有工作。
377.她沒有很多朋友。
378.牠沒有長的尾巴。
379.我們沒有紙和筆。
380.你們沒有常識。
381.他們沒有好的教育。
382.喬治沒有三個姐妹。
383.喬治和瑪莉沒有任何兒子。
384.他的公寓沒有大的陽台。 

[英文] 363. I have money. 364. You have a good job. 365. He has rich parents. 366. She has beautiful eyes. 367. It has a tail. 368. We have a sweet home. 369. You have courage. 370. They have weapons. 371. George has two sisters. 372. George and Mary have three daughters. 373. This book has two hundred and twenty pages. 374. I do not have a brother. = I do not have brothers. = I have no brother(s). 375. You do not have patience. = You have no patience. 376. He does not have a job. = He has no job. 377. She does not have many friends. 378. It does not have a long tail. 379. We do not have paper and pens. = We have no paper and pens. 380. You do not have common sense. = You have no common sense. 381. They do not have good education. 382. George does not have three sisters. 383. George and Mary do not have any sons. 384. His apartment does not have a large balcony.

[練習]
A.用縮短形don't/doesn't代換本單元範句中的do not/does not。
B.中翻英:(7題都做對,就能取得進入下一單元的通關密碼)









[本單元字彙] 線上字典 Yahoo字典 
(have動詞)
have
has
(冠詞)
a
an
the
(人稱代名詞)
I
we
you
he
she
it
they
(連接詞)
and
but
(助動詞)
do
does
(副詞)
yes
no (例: No, I don't.)
not
(縮短形)
don't =do not
doesn't =does not
(形容詞/數詞)
any
beautiful
big
good
happy
his
large
long
many
no (例: I have no money.)
rich
sweet
this
two
three
twenty
two hundred and twenty
(專有名詞)
George
Mary
(物質名詞/抽象名詞)
common sense
courage
education
knowledge
money
paper
patience
wisdom
(普通名詞)
apartment pl. apartments
balcony pl. balconies
bird pl. birds
book pl. books
brother pl. brothers
daughter pl. daughters
eye pl. eyes
friend pl. friends
future pl. futures
home pl. homes
horn pl. horns
horse pl. horses
job pl. jobs
marriage pl. marriages
mobile phone pl. mobile phones
mouth pl. mouths
ox pl. oxen
parent pl. parents
page pl. pages
pen pl. pens
sister pl. sisters
son pl. sons
tail pl. tails
watch pl. watches
weapon pl. weapons
wing pl. wings


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July 20, 2006 ; April 12, 2007