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The Jakarta Post


The Jakarta Post, 12/18/2004 5:40:30 PM

Militants trained in Malaysia, Indonesia: Thai PM

BANGKOK (Reuters): Jungle hideouts across the border in Malaysia have been the training ground for Muslim militants in southern Thailand who have launched almost daily attacks this year, Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra said on Saturday.

Thaksin said violence in the region, in which more than 500 people have been killed since January, had become more gruesome, with cases of Buddhists being decapitated, because Thai militants had also been exposed to radicalism in Indonesia.

"Many who have strange behavior have imitated their radical friends in Indonesia," Thaksin said in his weekly radio address, adding that many of the militants had been to study Islam there.

"They (radicals) have recruited prospective youths and trained them in jungles, some in Kelantan and others in Thailand," he said referring to the northern Malaysian state along the Thai border.

Thaksin said however that the Jakarta and Kuala Lumpur governments had never supported the militants and were cooperating with Bangkok.

"The governments of Indonesia and Malaysia are not involved. In fact, they have been very helpful to us," he said.

Southern Thailand, once an independent sultanate that covered most of the three provinces of Narathiwat, Pattani and Yala, has a 100-year history of resentment of rule by Bangkok and saw a low-key separatist insurgency in the 1970s and 1980s.

A third of mostly Buddhist Thailand's six million Muslims live in the far south bordering Malaysia.

Since January, there have been almost daily attacks on government targets, and security officials expect a major incident to mark the first anniversary of the eruption of the renewed violence. (***)

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