S. G. F. T. O.
survival guide 
for today's officers


FALL IN!

So you've just become an officer. How does it feel getting those shiny brass or silver dots on your collar or shoulder? You've already hurdled the rigorous training that was given by your Upper-class and Training staff. We congratulate you for that. But this is not the end of your challenge. In fact, this is just the beginning. 

You already know your leadership traits (Alertness, Bearing, Courage etc...), leadership responsibilities (know your job, know your men, know yourself and seek self improvement, be technically and tactically proficient etc...). But we have more to share for you. 

This knowledge can't be found in your Field Manuals, but has been gathered from the experience generations of Officers who came before you had. We have decided to put this guide for you Officers to share to you what we've learned will work for you and your performance will be better than ours.

Here is a list of tips for Officers to successfully 
implement the goals of ROTC and CAT.

1. Have a good academic standing - this will give you more credibility as a leader. People are more likely to respect you and your unit. Making it to the Dean's List or Top Ten is like having a General's Star on your shoulders. Respect will be automatic.

2. Behave well in class - an Officer should be a model student. Being a class clown or doing foolishness is very un-military and disgraceful to your rank, uniform and unit. So just keep a low profile in class but actively participate in Discussions and Recitations.

3.  Stay away from trouble - as much as possible, officers will avoid doing anything to get themselves into trouble like going to places of ill repute, acting like a "gangster" or a "hooligan" towards other people. Remember, your rank and unit is with you. Trouble for one means trouble for all. Keep a low profile outside the Field or Training ground and keep to your books and studies. Only when under extreme provocation like when there is a threat of bodily harm to you or a fellow officer / officer candidate, can you bang somebody's head against the wall.

4. Be kind to people - remember that as members of a Military Organization, you have the moral obligation to serve and protect people especially the weak and the desolate.  Always be ready to help those in need even in simple things such as helping people pushing a car to start, carrying heavy things for a lady, picking up fallen things, people needing your advice/sympathy or a listening ear. An officer ideally has a "will of steel, and a heart of gold".

5. Be neat  - keep yourself and your things clean and neat. 

6. Establish and maintain good rapport with school staff and Administration - always deal with school staff and it's Administrators in a respectful way. From the Janitors to the Teachers, Deans, Principals etc...Simply greet them with a sincere and audible "good morning" or "how are you" when you meet them. Actively support school projects and programs. You'll be surprised on how easy it is to get their all-out support for your unit and it's activities when you deal with them kindly rather than antagonizing them.

7. Listen to complaints and take action - listen to the complaints you hear from cadets / midshipmen and take action. For example, if they tell you that there is too much idle time in ROTC or CAT, then minimize the "standing around under the sun" time by scheduling P. T., Drills, Civil Military Operations and the like. They will appreciate and enjoy doing PT or CMO better than standing at parade rest for one hour doing nothing. Use your (and THEIR) time creatively.

8. Find and learn new methods - If the way you're teaching drills is not getting the results you expect, try to learn methods the other units use. For example, if you're a CAT officer, you can observe a training day in Fort Bonifacio of an ROTC unit's Elite Battalions like UP's Rayadillo (Army Parade Ground), La Salle's Escort and Honor Battalion (Bonifacio Naval Station), UST's Model Co. (UST Field) to mention a few.  

9. Eliminate Hazing - modern Military Organizations don't do hazing and still come up with well-trained and tough individuals. Substitute Hazing with rigorous calisthenics and PT. Make the cadet do 70 push ups instead of hitting him or her. It will have the same results. Remember that there is a law penalizing this practice. It can mean a lot of trouble for you and your fellow officers even if it's only you who did it. Keep your organization professional. You are training to defend life, not eliminate it.

10. Reprimand a fellow officer in private, praise him or her in public - it will ensure a harmonious chain of command and make your subordinate leaders genuinely respect you. Don't flaunt your power by punishing or arguing with your officer in front of his men or the public. It is a sign of being a greenhorn on your part. 

11. Have everything planned before the training starts - it was a terrible sight to see officers of a unit discussing the operations of the day when the training day has already started, making the cadets stand idly while they discuss. This should be done BEFORE the training starts, like in the weekly meeting or early in the morning, not during the training time itself. 

12. Keep your training venue clean - this is the sign of discipline your unit has. Candy wrappers, cigarettes and other trash left by a unit after training on or off campus (alay-lakad, bivouacs etc...) speaks ill of the discipline it has. Which means the programs are not achieving it's goals. So be sure to instill in them the value of cleanliness of environment and discipline them to follow this principle.

13. Maintain your integrity - always be honest in your everyday affairs. Remember, you joined the Corps of Officers not for money but for service. Proud are the units and officers I know of who can honestly claim they always reject bribes. 

14. Leadership is not necessarily synonymous with popularity - being a leader does not mean you have to be popular. The ultimate test of leadership is making the Officer perform a task that is for the good of the mission, but would make him or her unpopular with the crowd. When CAT or ROTC and your popularity among your classmates, schoolmates or friends conflict, your being an Officer and the Unit goals must be where you will side. Remember what you've trained for. You're in a Military Organization. Yearning for popularity is for showbiz people and the "KSP".

16. Accept your upper-class as they are - looking for ideal upperclassmen  will just lead to your frustration. One of the common complaints is about the system superior officers implement and the lousiness of the people who supposedly lead you. Accept your upperclassmen as they are. Then, when the time comes you are in their position, then that's the time for you to make things better. Remember that the surest way for the bad things to get worse is if good guys do nothing. But do it at the right time. Rebellious attitudes lead to nothing. If you can talk to them in private in a nice way and very respectfully about the things you need to change, then they will admire your courage for that and eye you for key positions in the Corps. Never ever talk about the Corp's problems to non-officers.

17. Keep God in your presence - remember the field manual states RELIGION as one factor for morale. And a cross above a flag means "GOD ABOVE ALL?" . Make sure to say a prayer before and after training or activities. 

For your contributions, email the webmaster
annamvelasquez@yahoo.com
 , manuelgend@yahoo.com or ccdbm2000@yahoo.com


Background Music: "The Gallant 7" Dedicated to the
HUNTERS ROTC Guerillas
Philippines, World War II.

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