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About Us
4 Your Health Organization is the World's specialized agency for health. It was
established on September 29th of 2006. 4YH's objective, as set out in its
Constitution, is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of
health. Health is defined in 4YH Constitution as a state of complete physical,
mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity. 4YH is governed by 3 Member States through the World Health
Assembly. The Health Assembly is composed of representatives from 4YH's Member
States. The main tasks of the World Health Assembly are to approve the 4YH
programme and the budget for the following biennium and to decide major policy
questions.
Wolrd Health Issues
Despite incredible improvements in health since 1950, there are still a
number of challenges, which should have been easy to solve. Consider
the following:
- One billion people lack access to health care systems.
- Around 11 million children under the age of 5 die from malnutrition and
mostly preventable diseases, each year.
- In 2002, almost 11 million people died of infectious diseases alone, far
more than the number killed in the natural or man-made catastrophes that make
headlines. (These are the latest figures presented by the World Health
Organization.)
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AIDS/HIV has spread rapidly. UNAIDS
estimates for 2005 that there are roughly:
- 40 million living with HIV (most in Africa, 25.8 million)
- 4.9 million new HIV infections in 2005 (mostly in Africa, 3.2
million)
- 3.1 million AIDS deaths in 2005, (mostly in Africa, 2.4 million)
- There are 8.8 million new cases of Tuberculosis (TB) and 1.75 million
deaths from TB, each year.
- Malaria causes more than 300 million acute illnesses and at least 1
million deaths, annually.
- More than half a million people, mostly children, died from measles in
2003 even though effective immunization costs just 0.30 US dollars per
person, and has been available for over 40 years.
These and other diseases kill more people each year than conflict alone.
What You Don't Know About The World's Health Risk
Mortality rates for all of the 15 leading causes of death for the total
population are higher for males than females in America. Men die almost seven
years earlier than women. Men are more likely to suffer from chronic
illnesses, to suffer a traumatic brain injury, and to die from acquired immune
deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Men are less likely to exercise and are more likely
to be overweight. They are also less likely to take nutritional supplements,
such as vitamins, and to spend time taking care of themselves. Some argue that
this is in part because men are “allowed” to be overweight. The
media may present a man who is chunky as still being very masculine and even
attractive (John Belushi, etc). The behaviors and greater awareness of healthy
behaviors women exhibit are due in part to the societal value of their
appearance and their body. If a woman is overweight, she is considered to be
less feminine. Women place greater emphasis on taking care of their bodies
which leads them to exhibit healthier behaviors. It is a debated subject but
many scientists believe that behavior is the most important factor influencing
health and that changes in behavior is the most effective way to prevent
disease. Some behaviors associated with hegemonic masculinity include ambition
and success-oriented mentality, independence and acting invulnerable, emotional
stoicism, aggression, and taking risks. These are accepted behaviors and
character traits for men but if they are taken to the extreme, they can be
linked to behavior patterns that are unhealthy.
Can We help Earth from its Pollution?
Worldwide air
pollution is responsible for large numbers of deaths and cases of respiratory
disease. Enforced air quality standards, like the Clean Air Act in the United
States, have reduced the presence of some pollutants. While major stationary
sources are often identified with air pollution, the greatest source of
emissions are actually mobile sources, principally the automobile. There are
many available air pollution control technologies and urban planning strategies
available to reduce air pollution; however, worldwide costs of addressing the
issue are high. The most immediate method of improving air quality would be the
use of bioethanol fuel, biodiesel, solar energy, and hybrid vehicle
technologies.
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Best Ways to Make Your
Health Benefits Work for You
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Your Options are Important
There are many different types of health benefit plans.
Find out which one your employer offers, then check out the plan, or plans,
offered. Your employer's human resource office, the health plan
administrator, or your union can provide information to help you match your
needs and preferences with the available plans. The more information you
have, the better your health care decisions will be.
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Review the Benefits Available
Do the plans offered cover preventive care, well-baby care, vision or
dental care? Are there deductibles? Answers to these questions can help
determine the out-of-pocket expenses you may face. Matching your needs and
those of your family members will result in the best possible benefits.
Cheapest may not always be best. Your goal is high quality health
benefits.
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Look for Quality
The quality of health care services varies, but quality can be measured.
You should consider the quality of health care in deciding among the health
care plans or options available to you. Not all health plans, doctors,
hospitals and other providers give the highest quality care. Fortunately,
there is quality information you can use right now to help you compare your
health care choices. Find out how you can measure quality. Consult the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services publication Your Guide to Choosing
Quality Health Care on the internet.
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Assess Your Benefit Coverage as Your Family Status Changes
Marriage, divorce, child birth or adoption, or the death of a spouse are
life events that may signal a need to change your health benefits. You,
your spouse and dependent children may be eligible for a special enrollment
period under provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA). Even without life-changing events, the
information provided by your employer should tell you how you can change
benefits or switch plans, if more than one plan is offered. A special note:
If your spouse's employer also offers a health benefits package, consider
coordinating both plans for maximum coverage.
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Plan For Retirement
Before you retire, find out what health benefits, if any, extend to you
and your spouse during your retirement years. Consult with your employer's
human resources office, your union, the plan administrator, and check your
SPD. Make sure there is no conflicting information among these sources
about the benefits you will receive or the circumstances under which they
can change or be eliminated. With this information in hand, you can make
other important choices, like finding out if you are eligible for Medicare
and Medigap insurance coverage.
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