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Section 4.5: Solving a Linear System We can uses matrices to solve linear equations!!! assuming that 2 linear equations are given that both have x, y and product values will enable us to solve our problem. For this example: The matrix A is the coefficient matrix of the system. X is the matrix of variables, and B is the matrix of constants. ex. 1 Solve for these equations: 2x - 3y = 10 -5x + 8y = -26 begin by writing the equation in matrix form (look back to section 1 for help on this!) = Then, find the inverse for matrix A Finally, multiply the constant matrix, (the products) by the inverse of the coefficient (matrix A). = = The Solution of the system is x=2 and y= -2 You try: 1) Write the linear system as a matrix equation: 2x - 4y = 7 -3x + y = 12 2) Use an inverse matrix to solve the linear system: -2x - 3y = -25 3x + 4y = 36 Answers: 1) = 2) x = 8 y = 3 |
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4.1 Matrix Operations|4.2 Matrix Multiplication|4.3 Determinants 4.4 Identity and Inverse|4.5 Solving Systems Using Inverse Matrices |